A PDE10A inhibitor CPL500036 is a novel agent modulating striatal function devoid of most neuroleptic side-effects

Background: Phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) is expressed almost exclusively in the striatum and its inhibition is suggested to offer potential treatment in disorders associated with basal ganglia. We evaluated the selectivity, cytotoxicity, genotoxicity, pharmacokinetics and potential adverse effects...

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Main Authors: Mikolaj Matloka, Sylwia Janowska, Piotr Pankiewicz, Sofiya Kokhanovska, Tomasz Kos, Małgorzata Hołuj, Izabela Rutkowska-Wlodarczyk, Krzysztof Abramski, Monika Janicka, Piotr Jakubowski, Maciej Świątkiewicz, Marlena Welniak-Kaminska, Joanna Hucz-Kalitowska, Paulina Dera, Lukasz Bojarski, Paweł Grieb, Piotr Popik, Maciej Wieczorek, Jerzy Pieczykolan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.999685/full
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author Mikolaj Matloka
Sylwia Janowska
Piotr Pankiewicz
Sofiya Kokhanovska
Tomasz Kos
Małgorzata Hołuj
Izabela Rutkowska-Wlodarczyk
Krzysztof Abramski
Monika Janicka
Piotr Jakubowski
Maciej Świątkiewicz
Marlena Welniak-Kaminska
Joanna Hucz-Kalitowska
Paulina Dera
Lukasz Bojarski
Paweł Grieb
Piotr Popik
Maciej Wieczorek
Jerzy Pieczykolan
author_facet Mikolaj Matloka
Sylwia Janowska
Piotr Pankiewicz
Sofiya Kokhanovska
Tomasz Kos
Małgorzata Hołuj
Izabela Rutkowska-Wlodarczyk
Krzysztof Abramski
Monika Janicka
Piotr Jakubowski
Maciej Świątkiewicz
Marlena Welniak-Kaminska
Joanna Hucz-Kalitowska
Paulina Dera
Lukasz Bojarski
Paweł Grieb
Piotr Popik
Maciej Wieczorek
Jerzy Pieczykolan
author_sort Mikolaj Matloka
collection DOAJ
description Background: Phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) is expressed almost exclusively in the striatum and its inhibition is suggested to offer potential treatment in disorders associated with basal ganglia. We evaluated the selectivity, cytotoxicity, genotoxicity, pharmacokinetics and potential adverse effects of a novel PDE10A inhibitor, CPL500036, in vivo.Methods: The potency of CPL500036 was demonstrated by microfluidic technology, and selectivity was investigated in a radioligand binding assay against 44 targets. Cardiotoxicity in vitro was evaluated in human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG)-potassium channel-overexpressing cells by the patch-clamp method and by assessing key parameters in 3D cardiac spheroids. Cytotoxicity was determined in H1299, HepG2 and SH-SY5Y cell lines. The Ames test was used for genotoxicity analyses. During in vivo studies, CPL500036 was administered by oral gavage. CPL500036 exposure were determined by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry and plasma protein binding was assessed. The bar test was employed to assess catalepsy. Prolactin and glucose levels in rat blood were measured by ELISAs and glucometers, respectively. Cardiovascular safety in vivo was investigated in dogs using a telemetry method.Results: CPL500036 inhibited PDE10A at an IC50 of 1 nM, and interacted only with the muscarinic M2 receptor as a negative allosteric modulator with an IC50 of 9.2 µM. Despite inhibiting hERG tail current at an IC25 of 3.2 μM, cardiovascular adverse effects were not observed in human cardiac 3D spheroids or in vivo. Cytotoxicity in vitro was observed only at > 60 μM and genotoxicity was not recorded during the Ames test. CPL500036 presented good bioavailability and penetration into the brain. CPL500036 elicited catalepsy at 0.6 mg/kg, but hyperprolactinemia or hyperglycemic effects were not observed in doses up to 3 mg/kg.Conclusion: CPL500036 is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable PDE10A inhibitor with a good safety profile distinct from marketed antipsychotics. CPL500036 may be a compelling drug candidate.
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spelling doaj.art-d453e3c4687c448496b544e69c14dfd42022-12-22T02:28:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122022-11-011310.3389/fphar.2022.999685999685A PDE10A inhibitor CPL500036 is a novel agent modulating striatal function devoid of most neuroleptic side-effectsMikolaj Matloka0Sylwia Janowska1Piotr Pankiewicz2Sofiya Kokhanovska3Tomasz Kos4Małgorzata Hołuj5Izabela Rutkowska-Wlodarczyk6Krzysztof Abramski7Monika Janicka8Piotr Jakubowski9Maciej Świątkiewicz10Marlena Welniak-Kaminska11Joanna Hucz-Kalitowska12Paulina Dera13Lukasz Bojarski14Paweł Grieb15Piotr Popik16Maciej Wieczorek17Jerzy Pieczykolan18R&D Centre, Celon Pharma SA, Kazuń Nowy, PolandR&D Centre, Celon Pharma SA, Kazuń Nowy, PolandR&D Centre, Celon Pharma SA, Kazuń Nowy, PolandR&D Centre, Celon Pharma SA, Kazuń Nowy, PolandDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience and Drug Development, Maj Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, PolandDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience and Drug Development, Maj Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, PolandR&D Centre, Celon Pharma SA, Kazuń Nowy, PolandR&D Centre, Celon Pharma SA, Kazuń Nowy, PolandR&D Centre, Celon Pharma SA, Kazuń Nowy, PolandR&D Centre, Celon Pharma SA, Kazuń Nowy, PolandMossakowski Medical Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, PolandMossakowski Medical Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, PolandR&D Centre, Celon Pharma SA, Kazuń Nowy, PolandR&D Centre, Celon Pharma SA, Kazuń Nowy, PolandR&D Centre, Celon Pharma SA, Kazuń Nowy, PolandMossakowski Medical Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience and Drug Development, Maj Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, PolandR&D Centre, Celon Pharma SA, Kazuń Nowy, PolandR&D Centre, Celon Pharma SA, Kazuń Nowy, PolandBackground: Phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) is expressed almost exclusively in the striatum and its inhibition is suggested to offer potential treatment in disorders associated with basal ganglia. We evaluated the selectivity, cytotoxicity, genotoxicity, pharmacokinetics and potential adverse effects of a novel PDE10A inhibitor, CPL500036, in vivo.Methods: The potency of CPL500036 was demonstrated by microfluidic technology, and selectivity was investigated in a radioligand binding assay against 44 targets. Cardiotoxicity in vitro was evaluated in human ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG)-potassium channel-overexpressing cells by the patch-clamp method and by assessing key parameters in 3D cardiac spheroids. Cytotoxicity was determined in H1299, HepG2 and SH-SY5Y cell lines. The Ames test was used for genotoxicity analyses. During in vivo studies, CPL500036 was administered by oral gavage. CPL500036 exposure were determined by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry and plasma protein binding was assessed. The bar test was employed to assess catalepsy. Prolactin and glucose levels in rat blood were measured by ELISAs and glucometers, respectively. Cardiovascular safety in vivo was investigated in dogs using a telemetry method.Results: CPL500036 inhibited PDE10A at an IC50 of 1 nM, and interacted only with the muscarinic M2 receptor as a negative allosteric modulator with an IC50 of 9.2 µM. Despite inhibiting hERG tail current at an IC25 of 3.2 μM, cardiovascular adverse effects were not observed in human cardiac 3D spheroids or in vivo. Cytotoxicity in vitro was observed only at > 60 μM and genotoxicity was not recorded during the Ames test. CPL500036 presented good bioavailability and penetration into the brain. CPL500036 elicited catalepsy at 0.6 mg/kg, but hyperprolactinemia or hyperglycemic effects were not observed in doses up to 3 mg/kg.Conclusion: CPL500036 is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable PDE10A inhibitor with a good safety profile distinct from marketed antipsychotics. CPL500036 may be a compelling drug candidate.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.999685/fullCPL500036PDE10A inhibitorlead characterizationdrug developmentsafety evaluation
spellingShingle Mikolaj Matloka
Sylwia Janowska
Piotr Pankiewicz
Sofiya Kokhanovska
Tomasz Kos
Małgorzata Hołuj
Izabela Rutkowska-Wlodarczyk
Krzysztof Abramski
Monika Janicka
Piotr Jakubowski
Maciej Świątkiewicz
Marlena Welniak-Kaminska
Joanna Hucz-Kalitowska
Paulina Dera
Lukasz Bojarski
Paweł Grieb
Piotr Popik
Maciej Wieczorek
Jerzy Pieczykolan
A PDE10A inhibitor CPL500036 is a novel agent modulating striatal function devoid of most neuroleptic side-effects
Frontiers in Pharmacology
CPL500036
PDE10A inhibitor
lead characterization
drug development
safety evaluation
title A PDE10A inhibitor CPL500036 is a novel agent modulating striatal function devoid of most neuroleptic side-effects
title_full A PDE10A inhibitor CPL500036 is a novel agent modulating striatal function devoid of most neuroleptic side-effects
title_fullStr A PDE10A inhibitor CPL500036 is a novel agent modulating striatal function devoid of most neuroleptic side-effects
title_full_unstemmed A PDE10A inhibitor CPL500036 is a novel agent modulating striatal function devoid of most neuroleptic side-effects
title_short A PDE10A inhibitor CPL500036 is a novel agent modulating striatal function devoid of most neuroleptic side-effects
title_sort pde10a inhibitor cpl500036 is a novel agent modulating striatal function devoid of most neuroleptic side effects
topic CPL500036
PDE10A inhibitor
lead characterization
drug development
safety evaluation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.999685/full
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