Safety and Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Core Needle Biopsy of Pancreatic and Peripancreatic Lesions Adjacent to Critical Vessels

Purpose To evaluate the safety and efficacy of ultrasound-guided percutaneous core needle biopsy (USPCB) of pancreatic and peripancreatic lesions adjacent to critical vessels. Materials and Methods Data were collected retrospectively from 162 patients who underwent USPCB of the pancreas (n = 98),...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sun Hwa Chung, Hyun Ji Kang, Hyo Jeong Lee, Jin Sil Kim, Jeong Kyong Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society of Radiology 2021-09-01
Series:대한영상의학회지
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2020.0159
_version_ 1819127155327500288
author Sun Hwa Chung
Hyun Ji Kang
Hyo Jeong Lee
Jin Sil Kim
Jeong Kyong Lee
author_facet Sun Hwa Chung
Hyun Ji Kang
Hyo Jeong Lee
Jin Sil Kim
Jeong Kyong Lee
author_sort Sun Hwa Chung
collection DOAJ
description Purpose To evaluate the safety and efficacy of ultrasound-guided percutaneous core needle biopsy (USPCB) of pancreatic and peripancreatic lesions adjacent to critical vessels. Materials and Methods Data were collected retrospectively from 162 patients who underwent USPCB of the pancreas (n = 98), the peripancreatic area adjacent to the portal vein, the paraaortic area adjacent to pancreatic uncinate (n = 34), and lesions on the third duodenal portion (n = 30) during a 10-year period. An automated biopsy gun with an 18-gauge needle was used for biopsies under US guidance. The USPCB results were compared with those of the final follow- up imaging performed postoperatively. The diagnostic accuracy and major complication rate of the USPCB were calculated. Multiple factors were evaluated for the prediction of successful biopsies using univariate and multivariate analyses. Results The histopathologic diagnosis from USPCB was correct in 149 (92%) patients. The major complication rate was 3%. Four cases of mesenteric hematomas and one intramural hematoma of the duodenum occurred during the study period. The following factors were significantly associated with successful biopsies: a transmesenteric biopsy route rather than a transgastric or transenteric route; good visualization of targets; and evaluation of the entire US pathway. In addition, the number of biopsies required was less when the biopsy was successful. Conclusion USPCB demonstrated high diagnostic accuracy and a low complication rate for the histopathologic diagnosis of pancreatic and peripancreatic lesions adjacent to critical vessels.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T08:07:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d4543c4d154e430282312f24aa69ffab
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2288-2928
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T08:07:26Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher The Korean Society of Radiology
record_format Article
series 대한영상의학회지
spelling doaj.art-d4543c4d154e430282312f24aa69ffab2022-12-21T18:33:06ZengThe Korean Society of Radiology대한영상의학회지2288-29282021-09-0182512071217https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2020.0159Safety and Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Core Needle Biopsy of Pancreatic and Peripancreatic Lesions Adjacent to Critical VesselsSun Hwa ChungHyun Ji KangHyo Jeong LeeJin Sil KimJeong Kyong LeePurpose To evaluate the safety and efficacy of ultrasound-guided percutaneous core needle biopsy (USPCB) of pancreatic and peripancreatic lesions adjacent to critical vessels. Materials and Methods Data were collected retrospectively from 162 patients who underwent USPCB of the pancreas (n = 98), the peripancreatic area adjacent to the portal vein, the paraaortic area adjacent to pancreatic uncinate (n = 34), and lesions on the third duodenal portion (n = 30) during a 10-year period. An automated biopsy gun with an 18-gauge needle was used for biopsies under US guidance. The USPCB results were compared with those of the final follow- up imaging performed postoperatively. The diagnostic accuracy and major complication rate of the USPCB were calculated. Multiple factors were evaluated for the prediction of successful biopsies using univariate and multivariate analyses. Results The histopathologic diagnosis from USPCB was correct in 149 (92%) patients. The major complication rate was 3%. Four cases of mesenteric hematomas and one intramural hematoma of the duodenum occurred during the study period. The following factors were significantly associated with successful biopsies: a transmesenteric biopsy route rather than a transgastric or transenteric route; good visualization of targets; and evaluation of the entire US pathway. In addition, the number of biopsies required was less when the biopsy was successful. Conclusion USPCB demonstrated high diagnostic accuracy and a low complication rate for the histopathologic diagnosis of pancreatic and peripancreatic lesions adjacent to critical vessels.https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2020.0159biopsyimage-guided biopsypancreatic neoplasmsultrasonographyretroperitoneal neoplasms
spellingShingle Sun Hwa Chung
Hyun Ji Kang
Hyo Jeong Lee
Jin Sil Kim
Jeong Kyong Lee
Safety and Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Core Needle Biopsy of Pancreatic and Peripancreatic Lesions Adjacent to Critical Vessels
대한영상의학회지
biopsy
image-guided biopsy
pancreatic neoplasms
ultrasonography
retroperitoneal neoplasms
title Safety and Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Core Needle Biopsy of Pancreatic and Peripancreatic Lesions Adjacent to Critical Vessels
title_full Safety and Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Core Needle Biopsy of Pancreatic and Peripancreatic Lesions Adjacent to Critical Vessels
title_fullStr Safety and Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Core Needle Biopsy of Pancreatic and Peripancreatic Lesions Adjacent to Critical Vessels
title_full_unstemmed Safety and Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Core Needle Biopsy of Pancreatic and Peripancreatic Lesions Adjacent to Critical Vessels
title_short Safety and Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Core Needle Biopsy of Pancreatic and Peripancreatic Lesions Adjacent to Critical Vessels
title_sort safety and efficacy of ultrasound guided percutaneous core needle biopsy of pancreatic and peripancreatic lesions adjacent to critical vessels
topic biopsy
image-guided biopsy
pancreatic neoplasms
ultrasonography
retroperitoneal neoplasms
url https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2020.0159
work_keys_str_mv AT sunhwachung safetyandefficacyofultrasoundguidedpercutaneouscoreneedlebiopsyofpancreaticandperipancreaticlesionsadjacenttocriticalvessels
AT hyunjikang safetyandefficacyofultrasoundguidedpercutaneouscoreneedlebiopsyofpancreaticandperipancreaticlesionsadjacenttocriticalvessels
AT hyojeonglee safetyandefficacyofultrasoundguidedpercutaneouscoreneedlebiopsyofpancreaticandperipancreaticlesionsadjacenttocriticalvessels
AT jinsilkim safetyandefficacyofultrasoundguidedpercutaneouscoreneedlebiopsyofpancreaticandperipancreaticlesionsadjacenttocriticalvessels
AT jeongkyonglee safetyandefficacyofultrasoundguidedpercutaneouscoreneedlebiopsyofpancreaticandperipancreaticlesionsadjacenttocriticalvessels