Image Data Extraction and Driving Behavior Analysis Based on Geographic Information and Driving Data

Driving behavior analysis has become crucial for traffic safety. In addition, more abundant driving data are needed to analyze driving behavior more comprehensively and thus improve traffic safety. This paper proposes an approach to image data extraction and driving behavior analysis that uses geogr...

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Main Authors: Huei-Yung Lin, Jun-Zhi Zhang, Chin-Chen Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/13/2989
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author Huei-Yung Lin
Jun-Zhi Zhang
Chin-Chen Chang
author_facet Huei-Yung Lin
Jun-Zhi Zhang
Chin-Chen Chang
author_sort Huei-Yung Lin
collection DOAJ
description Driving behavior analysis has become crucial for traffic safety. In addition, more abundant driving data are needed to analyze driving behavior more comprehensively and thus improve traffic safety. This paper proposes an approach to image data extraction and driving behavior analysis that uses geographic information and driving data. Information derived from geographic and global positioning systems was used for image data extraction. In addition, we used an onboard diagnostic II and a controller area network bus logger to record driving data for driving behavior analysis. Driving behavior was analyzed using sparse automatic encoders and data exploration to detect abnormal and aggressive behavior. A regression analysis was performed to derive the relationship between aggressive driving behavior and road facilities. The results indicated that lane ratios, no lane markings, and straight lane markings are important features that affect aggressive driving behaviors. Several traffic improvements were proposed for specific intersections and roads to make drivers and pedestrians safer.
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spelling doaj.art-d45504b2b41749df85d885a07272e4472023-11-18T16:26:24ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-07-011213298910.3390/electronics12132989Image Data Extraction and Driving Behavior Analysis Based on Geographic Information and Driving DataHuei-Yung Lin0Jun-Zhi Zhang1Chin-Chen Chang2Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Chung Cheng University, Chiayi 62102, TaiwanDepartment of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National United University, Miaoli 36003, TaiwanDriving behavior analysis has become crucial for traffic safety. In addition, more abundant driving data are needed to analyze driving behavior more comprehensively and thus improve traffic safety. This paper proposes an approach to image data extraction and driving behavior analysis that uses geographic information and driving data. Information derived from geographic and global positioning systems was used for image data extraction. In addition, we used an onboard diagnostic II and a controller area network bus logger to record driving data for driving behavior analysis. Driving behavior was analyzed using sparse automatic encoders and data exploration to detect abnormal and aggressive behavior. A regression analysis was performed to derive the relationship between aggressive driving behavior and road facilities. The results indicated that lane ratios, no lane markings, and straight lane markings are important features that affect aggressive driving behaviors. Several traffic improvements were proposed for specific intersections and roads to make drivers and pedestrians safer.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/13/2989image data extractiondriving behavior analysisgeographic information systemglobal position system
spellingShingle Huei-Yung Lin
Jun-Zhi Zhang
Chin-Chen Chang
Image Data Extraction and Driving Behavior Analysis Based on Geographic Information and Driving Data
Electronics
image data extraction
driving behavior analysis
geographic information system
global position system
title Image Data Extraction and Driving Behavior Analysis Based on Geographic Information and Driving Data
title_full Image Data Extraction and Driving Behavior Analysis Based on Geographic Information and Driving Data
title_fullStr Image Data Extraction and Driving Behavior Analysis Based on Geographic Information and Driving Data
title_full_unstemmed Image Data Extraction and Driving Behavior Analysis Based on Geographic Information and Driving Data
title_short Image Data Extraction and Driving Behavior Analysis Based on Geographic Information and Driving Data
title_sort image data extraction and driving behavior analysis based on geographic information and driving data
topic image data extraction
driving behavior analysis
geographic information system
global position system
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/13/2989
work_keys_str_mv AT hueiyunglin imagedataextractionanddrivingbehavioranalysisbasedongeographicinformationanddrivingdata
AT junzhizhang imagedataextractionanddrivingbehavioranalysisbasedongeographicinformationanddrivingdata
AT chinchenchang imagedataextractionanddrivingbehavioranalysisbasedongeographicinformationanddrivingdata