Combination of On-Chip Electromembrane Extraction with Solid-Phase Microextraction Using a Monolithic Nanocomposite as the Sorbent

During the last few decades, many studies have focused on the development of environmentally friendly, efficient, and miniaturized sample preparation methods. In this study, solid-phase microextraction and electromembrane extraction methods were integrated to take advantage of both methods and achie...

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Main Authors: Razieh Zamani, Yadollah Yamini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Engineering Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/35/1/36
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author Razieh Zamani
Yadollah Yamini
author_facet Razieh Zamani
Yadollah Yamini
author_sort Razieh Zamani
collection DOAJ
description During the last few decades, many studies have focused on the development of environmentally friendly, efficient, and miniaturized sample preparation methods. In this study, solid-phase microextraction and electromembrane extraction methods were integrated to take advantage of both methods and achieve higher extraction recoveries and clean-up. In this regard, Cu/Cr layered double hydroxide was dispersed in a poly(methacrylic acid-co-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate) polymerization mixture, and in situ polymerization was performed in the acceptor phase channel. Thereafter, EME-SPME on a chip was developed to extract non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The obtained limits of detection were 0.1–0.25 ng mL<sup>−1</sup>. Under evaluation of this method, extraction recoveries were obtained in the range of 83.34–90.87%, which corresponded to preconcentration factors of 56–61. The method was applied for the extraction of the drugs from real samples such as breast milk, urine, and plasma, and satisfactory results were obtained.
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spelling doaj.art-d46237067fc84cfa9ce8dee1e3f449c72023-11-19T10:32:23ZengMDPI AGEngineering Proceedings2673-45912023-05-013513610.3390/IECB2023-14705Combination of On-Chip Electromembrane Extraction with Solid-Phase Microextraction Using a Monolithic Nanocomposite as the SorbentRazieh Zamani0Yadollah Yamini1Department of Chemistry, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran 14115-175, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran 14115-175, IranDuring the last few decades, many studies have focused on the development of environmentally friendly, efficient, and miniaturized sample preparation methods. In this study, solid-phase microextraction and electromembrane extraction methods were integrated to take advantage of both methods and achieve higher extraction recoveries and clean-up. In this regard, Cu/Cr layered double hydroxide was dispersed in a poly(methacrylic acid-co-ethylene glycol dimethacrylate) polymerization mixture, and in situ polymerization was performed in the acceptor phase channel. Thereafter, EME-SPME on a chip was developed to extract non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The obtained limits of detection were 0.1–0.25 ng mL<sup>−1</sup>. Under evaluation of this method, extraction recoveries were obtained in the range of 83.34–90.87%, which corresponded to preconcentration factors of 56–61. The method was applied for the extraction of the drugs from real samples such as breast milk, urine, and plasma, and satisfactory results were obtained.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/35/1/36electromembrane extractionon-chipmicrofluidicsnon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugsbreast milk
spellingShingle Razieh Zamani
Yadollah Yamini
Combination of On-Chip Electromembrane Extraction with Solid-Phase Microextraction Using a Monolithic Nanocomposite as the Sorbent
Engineering Proceedings
electromembrane extraction
on-chip
microfluidics
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
breast milk
title Combination of On-Chip Electromembrane Extraction with Solid-Phase Microextraction Using a Monolithic Nanocomposite as the Sorbent
title_full Combination of On-Chip Electromembrane Extraction with Solid-Phase Microextraction Using a Monolithic Nanocomposite as the Sorbent
title_fullStr Combination of On-Chip Electromembrane Extraction with Solid-Phase Microextraction Using a Monolithic Nanocomposite as the Sorbent
title_full_unstemmed Combination of On-Chip Electromembrane Extraction with Solid-Phase Microextraction Using a Monolithic Nanocomposite as the Sorbent
title_short Combination of On-Chip Electromembrane Extraction with Solid-Phase Microextraction Using a Monolithic Nanocomposite as the Sorbent
title_sort combination of on chip electromembrane extraction with solid phase microextraction using a monolithic nanocomposite as the sorbent
topic electromembrane extraction
on-chip
microfluidics
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
breast milk
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/35/1/36
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AT yadollahyamini combinationofonchipelectromembraneextractionwithsolidphasemicroextractionusingamonolithicnanocompositeasthesorbent