Tourette syndrom - a review of current literature
Introduction Tourette syndrome is a disorder characterized by tics. It usually begins in childhood and often remains in adulthood. Tiki is best described as body movements performed automatically excluding the patient's will. It affects boys more often than girls and is associated with atten...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Kazimierz Wielki University
2022-09-01
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Series: | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
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Online Access: | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/39752 |
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author | Justyna Wójcik-Grudzień Martyna Rozenbajgier Alicja Ozga-Stachurska Paulina Pawłowska |
author_facet | Justyna Wójcik-Grudzień Martyna Rozenbajgier Alicja Ozga-Stachurska Paulina Pawłowska |
author_sort | Justyna Wójcik-Grudzień |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Introduction
Tourette syndrome is a disorder characterized by tics. It usually begins in childhood and often remains in adulthood. Tiki is best described as body movements performed automatically excluding the patient's will. It affects boys more often than girls and is associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder. The etiology of Tourette syndrome has not yet been fully clarified.
The aim of the study
Review the latest literature on Tourette syndrome.
Material and methods
The research was conducted using Articles by PubMed and Google Scholar on Tourette syndrome.
Description of the state of knowledge
Tourette syndrome is a movement disorder most commonly found in schoolchildren. The occurrence peaks in the pre-puberty period, and half of the cases disappear in early adulthood and, while the severity of occurrence is higher than commonly assumed. It is often associated with mentally concomitant diseases, mainly attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Given the diverse presentation, Tourette's syndrome can mimic many hyperkinetic disorders, making it difficult or delaying correct diagnosis. Treatment can be behavioral, pharmacological or surgical and is dependent on the symptoms causing the greatest dysfunction.
Summary
Tourette syndrome can cause severe stress and worsen health-related quality of life. Often it is an embarrassing condition for patients. Treatment is multimodal, however, an important issue of treatment among patients is to undertake psychotherapy, so as not to perpetuate the tic reflex, as well as to cope with functioning in society.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:42:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d466459d4751492faefa76cb62d19331 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2391-8306 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:42:39Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Kazimierz Wielki University |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
spelling | doaj.art-d466459d4751492faefa76cb62d193312022-12-22T04:25:47ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062022-09-0112910.12775/JEHS.2022.12.09.073Tourette syndrom - a review of current literatureJustyna Wójcik-Grudzień0Martyna Rozenbajgier1Alicja Ozga-Stachurska2Paulina Pawłowska3Mazowiecki Szpital Specjalistyczny Sp. z o.o. w Radomiu5 Wojskowy Szpital Kliniczny z Polikliniką w KrakowieWojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny im. Kardynała Wyszyńskiego Samodzielny Publiczny Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej w LublinieWojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny im. Kardynała Wyszyńskiego Samodzielny Publiczny Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej w Lublinie Introduction Tourette syndrome is a disorder characterized by tics. It usually begins in childhood and often remains in adulthood. Tiki is best described as body movements performed automatically excluding the patient's will. It affects boys more often than girls and is associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder. The etiology of Tourette syndrome has not yet been fully clarified. The aim of the study Review the latest literature on Tourette syndrome. Material and methods The research was conducted using Articles by PubMed and Google Scholar on Tourette syndrome. Description of the state of knowledge Tourette syndrome is a movement disorder most commonly found in schoolchildren. The occurrence peaks in the pre-puberty period, and half of the cases disappear in early adulthood and, while the severity of occurrence is higher than commonly assumed. It is often associated with mentally concomitant diseases, mainly attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Given the diverse presentation, Tourette's syndrome can mimic many hyperkinetic disorders, making it difficult or delaying correct diagnosis. Treatment can be behavioral, pharmacological or surgical and is dependent on the symptoms causing the greatest dysfunction. Summary Tourette syndrome can cause severe stress and worsen health-related quality of life. Often it is an embarrassing condition for patients. Treatment is multimodal, however, an important issue of treatment among patients is to undertake psychotherapy, so as not to perpetuate the tic reflex, as well as to cope with functioning in society. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/39752Tourette syndrometicsinvoluntary movements |
spellingShingle | Justyna Wójcik-Grudzień Martyna Rozenbajgier Alicja Ozga-Stachurska Paulina Pawłowska Tourette syndrom - a review of current literature Journal of Education, Health and Sport Tourette syndrome tics involuntary movements |
title | Tourette syndrom - a review of current literature |
title_full | Tourette syndrom - a review of current literature |
title_fullStr | Tourette syndrom - a review of current literature |
title_full_unstemmed | Tourette syndrom - a review of current literature |
title_short | Tourette syndrom - a review of current literature |
title_sort | tourette syndrom a review of current literature |
topic | Tourette syndrome tics involuntary movements |
url | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/39752 |
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