Composition of Domestic Solid Waste on Biogas Production and Characteristic in MSW Landfill

Organic solid waste will undergo a decomposition process and produces some gases compounds such as a large enough of Methane (CH4), Carbon Dioxide (CO2) with Oxygen (O2) and N2. The high heating value of CH4 in biogas can make biogas as a good source of renewable energy and environmentally friendly....

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Main Authors: Syafrudin Syafrudin, Budi Prasetyo Samadikun, Irawan Wisnu Wardana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20187307009
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author Syafrudin Syafrudin
Budi Prasetyo Samadikun
Irawan Wisnu Wardana
author_facet Syafrudin Syafrudin
Budi Prasetyo Samadikun
Irawan Wisnu Wardana
author_sort Syafrudin Syafrudin
collection DOAJ
description Organic solid waste will undergo a decomposition process and produces some gases compounds such as a large enough of Methane (CH4), Carbon Dioxide (CO2) with Oxygen (O2) and N2. The high heating value of CH4 in biogas can make biogas as a good source of renewable energy and environmentally friendly. Biogas calorie efficiency is proportional to the concentration of CH4 in biogas. However, the quantity and quality of biogas that produced in landfill depend on the characteristic and density of domestic solid waste in landfill. The composition of organic and inorganic waste and the density of waste pile will alter the CH4 content. This study focuses on measuring CH4 content of the solid waste with different density while also identifying the composition of disposed solid waste. The result indicates that the CH4 content ranges from 33% to 57.7% with 22.19% to 42.24% of CO2 and approximately 1.21% - 7.92% of O2. The presence of inorganic waste and density level of waste contribute to the decomposition rate and CH4 content.
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spelling doaj.art-d46e3055d83a4537b97f69246ebb583a2022-12-21T22:43:55ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422018-01-01730700910.1051/e3sconf/20187307009e3sconf_icenis18_07009Composition of Domestic Solid Waste on Biogas Production and Characteristic in MSW LandfillSyafrudin Syafrudin0Budi Prasetyo Samadikun1Irawan Wisnu Wardana2Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro UniversityDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro UniversityDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro UniversityOrganic solid waste will undergo a decomposition process and produces some gases compounds such as a large enough of Methane (CH4), Carbon Dioxide (CO2) with Oxygen (O2) and N2. The high heating value of CH4 in biogas can make biogas as a good source of renewable energy and environmentally friendly. Biogas calorie efficiency is proportional to the concentration of CH4 in biogas. However, the quantity and quality of biogas that produced in landfill depend on the characteristic and density of domestic solid waste in landfill. The composition of organic and inorganic waste and the density of waste pile will alter the CH4 content. This study focuses on measuring CH4 content of the solid waste with different density while also identifying the composition of disposed solid waste. The result indicates that the CH4 content ranges from 33% to 57.7% with 22.19% to 42.24% of CO2 and approximately 1.21% - 7.92% of O2. The presence of inorganic waste and density level of waste contribute to the decomposition rate and CH4 content.https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20187307009Biogassolid wastelandfillmethane
spellingShingle Syafrudin Syafrudin
Budi Prasetyo Samadikun
Irawan Wisnu Wardana
Composition of Domestic Solid Waste on Biogas Production and Characteristic in MSW Landfill
E3S Web of Conferences
Biogas
solid waste
landfill
methane
title Composition of Domestic Solid Waste on Biogas Production and Characteristic in MSW Landfill
title_full Composition of Domestic Solid Waste on Biogas Production and Characteristic in MSW Landfill
title_fullStr Composition of Domestic Solid Waste on Biogas Production and Characteristic in MSW Landfill
title_full_unstemmed Composition of Domestic Solid Waste on Biogas Production and Characteristic in MSW Landfill
title_short Composition of Domestic Solid Waste on Biogas Production and Characteristic in MSW Landfill
title_sort composition of domestic solid waste on biogas production and characteristic in msw landfill
topic Biogas
solid waste
landfill
methane
url https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20187307009
work_keys_str_mv AT syafrudinsyafrudin compositionofdomesticsolidwasteonbiogasproductionandcharacteristicinmswlandfill
AT budiprasetyosamadikun compositionofdomesticsolidwasteonbiogasproductionandcharacteristicinmswlandfill
AT irawanwisnuwardana compositionofdomesticsolidwasteonbiogasproductionandcharacteristicinmswlandfill