PENGARUH APLIKASI BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA ULTISOL

Rice husk biochar and compost application are expected to improve soil chemical properties such as pH, organic carbon, and available P in Ultisol, which in turn improves crop growth and P uptake by plants. The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of the combination of rice husk biocha...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Diva Ariella Herhandini, Retno Suntari, Ania Citraresmini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Brawijaya 2021-07-01
Series:JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jtsl.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtsl/article/view/494
_version_ 1797319379161972736
author Diva Ariella Herhandini
Retno Suntari
Ania Citraresmini
author_facet Diva Ariella Herhandini
Retno Suntari
Ania Citraresmini
author_sort Diva Ariella Herhandini
collection DOAJ
description Rice husk biochar and compost application are expected to improve soil chemical properties such as pH, organic carbon, and available P in Ultisol, which in turn improves crop growth and P uptake by plants. The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of the combination of rice husk biochar and compost on the soil chemical properties (pH, organic carbon, and available P), maize growth, and P uptake by maize in an Ultisol. The research used a Randomized Block Design with six treatments (P0: control; P1: 4 t biochar ha-1; P2: 30 t compost ha-1; P3: 4 t biochar ha-1 and 30 t compost ha-1; P4: 8 t biochar ha-1 and 30 t compost ha-1; P5: 4 t biochar ha-1 and 60 t compost ha-1) and four replications. The result showed that the combination of 8 t rice husk biochar ha-1 and 30 t compost ha-1 showed a significant effect on increasing pH, organic carbon, and available P in an Ultisol, increasing the height of maize crops at 4 and 6 WAP (weeks after planting). However, it had no effect on the number of leaves and showed an effect on the increase in P uptake of maize crop.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T04:06:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d4727d8073244a9c8f036129fa437eed
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2549-9793
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T04:06:02Z
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher Universitas Brawijaya
record_format Article
series JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan)
spelling doaj.art-d4727d8073244a9c8f036129fa437eed2024-02-09T05:36:54ZengUniversitas BrawijayaJTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan)2549-97932021-07-018210.21776/ub.jtsl.2021.008.2.10PENGARUH APLIKASI BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA ULTISOLDiva Ariella Herhandini0Retno Suntari1Ania Citraresmini2Universitas BrawijayaUniversitas BrawijayaPusat Aplikasi Isotop dan Radiasi, Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional Rice husk biochar and compost application are expected to improve soil chemical properties such as pH, organic carbon, and available P in Ultisol, which in turn improves crop growth and P uptake by plants. The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of the combination of rice husk biochar and compost on the soil chemical properties (pH, organic carbon, and available P), maize growth, and P uptake by maize in an Ultisol. The research used a Randomized Block Design with six treatments (P0: control; P1: 4 t biochar ha-1; P2: 30 t compost ha-1; P3: 4 t biochar ha-1 and 30 t compost ha-1; P4: 8 t biochar ha-1 and 30 t compost ha-1; P5: 4 t biochar ha-1 and 60 t compost ha-1) and four replications. The result showed that the combination of 8 t rice husk biochar ha-1 and 30 t compost ha-1 showed a significant effect on increasing pH, organic carbon, and available P in an Ultisol, increasing the height of maize crops at 4 and 6 WAP (weeks after planting). However, it had no effect on the number of leaves and showed an effect on the increase in P uptake of maize crop. https://jtsl.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtsl/article/view/494biocharcompostmaize cropsoil chemical propertiesUltisol
spellingShingle Diva Ariella Herhandini
Retno Suntari
Ania Citraresmini
PENGARUH APLIKASI BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA ULTISOL
JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan)
biochar
compost
maize crop
soil chemical properties
Ultisol
title PENGARUH APLIKASI BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA ULTISOL
title_full PENGARUH APLIKASI BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA ULTISOL
title_fullStr PENGARUH APLIKASI BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA ULTISOL
title_full_unstemmed PENGARUH APLIKASI BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA ULTISOL
title_short PENGARUH APLIKASI BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA ULTISOL
title_sort pengaruh aplikasi biochar sekam padi dan kompos terhadap sifat kimia tanah pertumbuhan dan serapan fosfor tanaman jagung pada ultisol
topic biochar
compost
maize crop
soil chemical properties
Ultisol
url https://jtsl.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtsl/article/view/494
work_keys_str_mv AT divaariellaherhandini pengaruhaplikasibiocharsekampadidankomposterhadapsifatkimiatanahpertumbuhandanserapanfosfortanamanjagungpadaultisol
AT retnosuntari pengaruhaplikasibiocharsekampadidankomposterhadapsifatkimiatanahpertumbuhandanserapanfosfortanamanjagungpadaultisol
AT aniacitraresmini pengaruhaplikasibiocharsekampadidankomposterhadapsifatkimiatanahpertumbuhandanserapanfosfortanamanjagungpadaultisol