PENGARUH APLIKASI BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA ULTISOL
Rice husk biochar and compost application are expected to improve soil chemical properties such as pH, organic carbon, and available P in Ultisol, which in turn improves crop growth and P uptake by plants. The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of the combination of rice husk biocha...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universitas Brawijaya
2021-07-01
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Series: | JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan) |
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Online Access: | https://jtsl.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtsl/article/view/494 |
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author | Diva Ariella Herhandini Retno Suntari Ania Citraresmini |
author_facet | Diva Ariella Herhandini Retno Suntari Ania Citraresmini |
author_sort | Diva Ariella Herhandini |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Rice husk biochar and compost application are expected to improve soil chemical properties such as pH, organic carbon, and available P in Ultisol, which in turn improves crop growth and P uptake by plants. The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of the combination of rice husk biochar and compost on the soil chemical properties (pH, organic carbon, and available P), maize growth, and P uptake by maize in an Ultisol. The research used a Randomized Block Design with six treatments (P0: control; P1: 4 t biochar ha-1; P2: 30 t compost ha-1; P3: 4 t biochar ha-1 and 30 t compost ha-1; P4: 8 t biochar ha-1 and 30 t compost ha-1; P5: 4 t biochar ha-1 and 60 t compost ha-1) and four replications. The result showed that the combination of 8 t rice husk biochar ha-1 and 30 t compost ha-1 showed a significant effect on increasing pH, organic carbon, and available P in an Ultisol, increasing the height of maize crops at 4 and 6 WAP (weeks after planting). However, it had no effect on the number of leaves and showed an effect on the increase in P uptake of maize crop.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-08T04:06:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d4727d8073244a9c8f036129fa437eed |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2549-9793 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T04:06:02Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | Universitas Brawijaya |
record_format | Article |
series | JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan) |
spelling | doaj.art-d4727d8073244a9c8f036129fa437eed2024-02-09T05:36:54ZengUniversitas BrawijayaJTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan)2549-97932021-07-018210.21776/ub.jtsl.2021.008.2.10PENGARUH APLIKASI BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA ULTISOLDiva Ariella Herhandini0Retno Suntari1Ania Citraresmini2Universitas BrawijayaUniversitas BrawijayaPusat Aplikasi Isotop dan Radiasi, Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional Rice husk biochar and compost application are expected to improve soil chemical properties such as pH, organic carbon, and available P in Ultisol, which in turn improves crop growth and P uptake by plants. The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of the combination of rice husk biochar and compost on the soil chemical properties (pH, organic carbon, and available P), maize growth, and P uptake by maize in an Ultisol. The research used a Randomized Block Design with six treatments (P0: control; P1: 4 t biochar ha-1; P2: 30 t compost ha-1; P3: 4 t biochar ha-1 and 30 t compost ha-1; P4: 8 t biochar ha-1 and 30 t compost ha-1; P5: 4 t biochar ha-1 and 60 t compost ha-1) and four replications. The result showed that the combination of 8 t rice husk biochar ha-1 and 30 t compost ha-1 showed a significant effect on increasing pH, organic carbon, and available P in an Ultisol, increasing the height of maize crops at 4 and 6 WAP (weeks after planting). However, it had no effect on the number of leaves and showed an effect on the increase in P uptake of maize crop. https://jtsl.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtsl/article/view/494biocharcompostmaize cropsoil chemical propertiesUltisol |
spellingShingle | Diva Ariella Herhandini Retno Suntari Ania Citraresmini PENGARUH APLIKASI BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA ULTISOL JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan) biochar compost maize crop soil chemical properties Ultisol |
title | PENGARUH APLIKASI BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA ULTISOL |
title_full | PENGARUH APLIKASI BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA ULTISOL |
title_fullStr | PENGARUH APLIKASI BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA ULTISOL |
title_full_unstemmed | PENGARUH APLIKASI BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA ULTISOL |
title_short | PENGARUH APLIKASI BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA ULTISOL |
title_sort | pengaruh aplikasi biochar sekam padi dan kompos terhadap sifat kimia tanah pertumbuhan dan serapan fosfor tanaman jagung pada ultisol |
topic | biochar compost maize crop soil chemical properties Ultisol |
url | https://jtsl.ub.ac.id/index.php/jtsl/article/view/494 |
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