Long noncoding RNA SNHG6 mainly functions as a competing endogenous RNA in human tumors

Abstract Increased expression of the small nucleolar RNA host gene 6 (SNHG6) has been reported in different cancers, such as hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal cancer, and lung cancer. The high expression level of SNHG6 is associated with tumor progression and poor prognosis. This paper provides a...

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Main Authors: Hui-shan Wang, Wen Zhang, Han-long Zhu, Quan-peng Li, Lin Miao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-06-01
Series:Cancer Cell International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12935-020-01303-x
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author Hui-shan Wang
Wen Zhang
Han-long Zhu
Quan-peng Li
Lin Miao
author_facet Hui-shan Wang
Wen Zhang
Han-long Zhu
Quan-peng Li
Lin Miao
author_sort Hui-shan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Increased expression of the small nucleolar RNA host gene 6 (SNHG6) has been reported in different cancers, such as hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal cancer, and lung cancer. The high expression level of SNHG6 is associated with tumor progression and poor prognosis. This paper provides an overview of recent studies on the oncogenic role and potential clinical utilities of SNHG6. Upregulated SNHG6 arrests tumor cell cycle and reduces apoptosis but promotes migration, invasion, metastasis, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and chemoresistance in tumors. Mechanically, SNHG6 primarily sponges tumor suppressor microRNA (miRNA), functioning as a competing endogenous RNA. Once sponged, miRNA is unable to degrade, silence, or hamper the translation of its downstream, mostly oncogenic genes, ultimately driving cancer-related processes. Thus, SNHG6 might serve as a biomarker for cancer diagnosis and prognosis.
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spelling doaj.art-d475665a63274fd09e361cd8aa91e9f02022-12-21T23:47:25ZengBMCCancer Cell International1475-28672020-06-0120111010.1186/s12935-020-01303-xLong noncoding RNA SNHG6 mainly functions as a competing endogenous RNA in human tumorsHui-shan Wang0Wen Zhang1Han-long Zhu2Quan-peng Li3Lin Miao4Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjing Medical UniversityNanjing Medical UniversityMedical Center for Digestive Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjing Medical UniversityAbstract Increased expression of the small nucleolar RNA host gene 6 (SNHG6) has been reported in different cancers, such as hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal cancer, and lung cancer. The high expression level of SNHG6 is associated with tumor progression and poor prognosis. This paper provides an overview of recent studies on the oncogenic role and potential clinical utilities of SNHG6. Upregulated SNHG6 arrests tumor cell cycle and reduces apoptosis but promotes migration, invasion, metastasis, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and chemoresistance in tumors. Mechanically, SNHG6 primarily sponges tumor suppressor microRNA (miRNA), functioning as a competing endogenous RNA. Once sponged, miRNA is unable to degrade, silence, or hamper the translation of its downstream, mostly oncogenic genes, ultimately driving cancer-related processes. Thus, SNHG6 might serve as a biomarker for cancer diagnosis and prognosis.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12935-020-01303-xLong non-coding RNASNHG6Competing endogenous RNATumors
spellingShingle Hui-shan Wang
Wen Zhang
Han-long Zhu
Quan-peng Li
Lin Miao
Long noncoding RNA SNHG6 mainly functions as a competing endogenous RNA in human tumors
Cancer Cell International
Long non-coding RNA
SNHG6
Competing endogenous RNA
Tumors
title Long noncoding RNA SNHG6 mainly functions as a competing endogenous RNA in human tumors
title_full Long noncoding RNA SNHG6 mainly functions as a competing endogenous RNA in human tumors
title_fullStr Long noncoding RNA SNHG6 mainly functions as a competing endogenous RNA in human tumors
title_full_unstemmed Long noncoding RNA SNHG6 mainly functions as a competing endogenous RNA in human tumors
title_short Long noncoding RNA SNHG6 mainly functions as a competing endogenous RNA in human tumors
title_sort long noncoding rna snhg6 mainly functions as a competing endogenous rna in human tumors
topic Long non-coding RNA
SNHG6
Competing endogenous RNA
Tumors
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12935-020-01303-x
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AT quanpengli longnoncodingrnasnhg6mainlyfunctionsasacompetingendogenousrnainhumantumors
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