Optimization of orifice position in particle-excitation valve for proportional flow control

Abstract This paper reports an improvement of the particle-excitation flow control valve. The valve that we have designed in previous reports can control air flow, using particle excitation by piezoelectric resonance, and has the following advantages: small size, lightweight, high response and conti...

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Main Authors: Daisuke Hirooka, Tomomi Yamaguchi, Naomichi Furushiro, Koichi Suzumori, Takefumi Kanda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-10-01
Series:ROBOMECH Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40648-017-0093-3
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author Daisuke Hirooka
Tomomi Yamaguchi
Naomichi Furushiro
Koichi Suzumori
Takefumi Kanda
author_facet Daisuke Hirooka
Tomomi Yamaguchi
Naomichi Furushiro
Koichi Suzumori
Takefumi Kanda
author_sort Daisuke Hirooka
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper reports an improvement of the particle-excitation flow control valve. The valve that we have designed in previous reports can control air flow, using particle excitation by piezoelectric resonance, and has the following advantages: small size, lightweight, high response and continuous airflow control. However, in our previous models, the relationship between the driving voltage and the flow quantity was nonlinear. In this report, we improved the valve to realize proportional flow control. The valve consists of the orifice plate, that has some orifices, and steel particles to seal the orifices and piezoelectric transducer. It controls air flow by the voltage applied to the transducer. For proportional flow control, it is important to adjust the orifice position adequately. In this report, we optimized the orifice position, considering resonance condition of the valve. We designed the experimental prototype using a bolt-clamped Langevin type transducer and decided orifice position. And we evaluated its vibration properties and flow-rate characteristics. The experimental results showed that our designed prototype can proportionally control airflow.
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spelling doaj.art-d4788fbddebf431e82f5e7b77c56c9af2022-12-21T23:00:22ZengSpringerOpenROBOMECH Journal2197-42252017-10-014111110.1186/s40648-017-0093-3Optimization of orifice position in particle-excitation valve for proportional flow controlDaisuke Hirooka0Tomomi Yamaguchi1Naomichi Furushiro2Koichi Suzumori3Takefumi Kanda4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kansai UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kansai UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kansai UniversityGraduate School of Engineering, Tokyo Institute of TechnologyGraduate School of National Science and Technology, Okayama UniversityAbstract This paper reports an improvement of the particle-excitation flow control valve. The valve that we have designed in previous reports can control air flow, using particle excitation by piezoelectric resonance, and has the following advantages: small size, lightweight, high response and continuous airflow control. However, in our previous models, the relationship between the driving voltage and the flow quantity was nonlinear. In this report, we improved the valve to realize proportional flow control. The valve consists of the orifice plate, that has some orifices, and steel particles to seal the orifices and piezoelectric transducer. It controls air flow by the voltage applied to the transducer. For proportional flow control, it is important to adjust the orifice position adequately. In this report, we optimized the orifice position, considering resonance condition of the valve. We designed the experimental prototype using a bolt-clamped Langevin type transducer and decided orifice position. And we evaluated its vibration properties and flow-rate characteristics. The experimental results showed that our designed prototype can proportionally control airflow.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40648-017-0093-3Proportional flow control valvePneumatic valvePneumatic actuatorPZTFlow control valve
spellingShingle Daisuke Hirooka
Tomomi Yamaguchi
Naomichi Furushiro
Koichi Suzumori
Takefumi Kanda
Optimization of orifice position in particle-excitation valve for proportional flow control
ROBOMECH Journal
Proportional flow control valve
Pneumatic valve
Pneumatic actuator
PZT
Flow control valve
title Optimization of orifice position in particle-excitation valve for proportional flow control
title_full Optimization of orifice position in particle-excitation valve for proportional flow control
title_fullStr Optimization of orifice position in particle-excitation valve for proportional flow control
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of orifice position in particle-excitation valve for proportional flow control
title_short Optimization of orifice position in particle-excitation valve for proportional flow control
title_sort optimization of orifice position in particle excitation valve for proportional flow control
topic Proportional flow control valve
Pneumatic valve
Pneumatic actuator
PZT
Flow control valve
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40648-017-0093-3
work_keys_str_mv AT daisukehirooka optimizationoforificepositioninparticleexcitationvalveforproportionalflowcontrol
AT tomomiyamaguchi optimizationoforificepositioninparticleexcitationvalveforproportionalflowcontrol
AT naomichifurushiro optimizationoforificepositioninparticleexcitationvalveforproportionalflowcontrol
AT koichisuzumori optimizationoforificepositioninparticleexcitationvalveforproportionalflowcontrol
AT takefumikanda optimizationoforificepositioninparticleexcitationvalveforproportionalflowcontrol