Migration and multi-dimensional poverty in Moldovan communities

This paper aims to understand the links between migration and poverty at the community level. Most of the research to date on the links between migration and poverty has been conducted at the micro level, while research related to migration and development more broadly usually focuses on the specifi...

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Main Authors: Melissa SIEGEL, Jennifer WAIDLER
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi 2012-12-01
Series:Eastern Journal of European Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejes.uaic.ro/articles/EJES2012_0302_SIE.pdf
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author Melissa SIEGEL
Jennifer WAIDLER
author_facet Melissa SIEGEL
Jennifer WAIDLER
author_sort Melissa SIEGEL
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to understand the links between migration and poverty at the community level. Most of the research to date on the links between migration and poverty has been conducted at the micro level, while research related to migration and development more broadly usually focuses on the specific micro or the broader macro level. This paper adds to the existing literature by focusing specifically on the community level using data collected in the second half of 2011 in 180 Moldova communities. This paper examines four dimensions of poverty at the community level, namely: 1) infrastructure, 2) education, 3) livelihood and 4) health. We look at different rates of poverty by migration/remittance prevalence and country destination. We find that communities with higher rates of migration are significantly associated with a higher level of deprivation in infrastructure and the multi-dimensional index, while we find no significant results for remittances sent to the community. Community size and average income as well as region and proximity to the capital all show significant results of the different dimensions of well-being.
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spelling doaj.art-d478d6fb7b824d1aadd886d8235bbcf12022-12-21T20:07:03ZengAlexandru Ioan Cuza University of IasiEastern Journal of European Studies2068-651X2068-66332012-12-0132105119Migration and multi-dimensional poverty in Moldovan communitiesMelissa SIEGELJennifer WAIDLERThis paper aims to understand the links between migration and poverty at the community level. Most of the research to date on the links between migration and poverty has been conducted at the micro level, while research related to migration and development more broadly usually focuses on the specific micro or the broader macro level. This paper adds to the existing literature by focusing specifically on the community level using data collected in the second half of 2011 in 180 Moldova communities. This paper examines four dimensions of poverty at the community level, namely: 1) infrastructure, 2) education, 3) livelihood and 4) health. We look at different rates of poverty by migration/remittance prevalence and country destination. We find that communities with higher rates of migration are significantly associated with a higher level of deprivation in infrastructure and the multi-dimensional index, while we find no significant results for remittances sent to the community. Community size and average income as well as region and proximity to the capital all show significant results of the different dimensions of well-being.http://ejes.uaic.ro/articles/EJES2012_0302_SIE.pdfmigrationremittancesdevelopmentpovertyMoldovacommunity developmentdeprivation
spellingShingle Melissa SIEGEL
Jennifer WAIDLER
Migration and multi-dimensional poverty in Moldovan communities
Eastern Journal of European Studies
migration
remittances
development
poverty
Moldova
community development
deprivation
title Migration and multi-dimensional poverty in Moldovan communities
title_full Migration and multi-dimensional poverty in Moldovan communities
title_fullStr Migration and multi-dimensional poverty in Moldovan communities
title_full_unstemmed Migration and multi-dimensional poverty in Moldovan communities
title_short Migration and multi-dimensional poverty in Moldovan communities
title_sort migration and multi dimensional poverty in moldovan communities
topic migration
remittances
development
poverty
Moldova
community development
deprivation
url http://ejes.uaic.ro/articles/EJES2012_0302_SIE.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT melissasiegel migrationandmultidimensionalpovertyinmoldovancommunities
AT jenniferwaidler migrationandmultidimensionalpovertyinmoldovancommunities