Social support in groups of mothers with different family status and its significance for satisfaction with work

Background The purpose of the study was to determine to what degree social support is differentiated by family situation, with consideration of single motherhood as a difficult circumstance, and to establish if social support is significant for satisfaction with work in the studied group of mothers....

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Main Authors: Elżbieta Napora, Izabela Grzankowska, Małgorzata Anna Basińska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine 2018-10-01
Series:Medycyna Pracy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalssystem.com/medpr/SOCIAL-SUPPORT-IN-GROUPS-OF-MOTHERS-WITH-DIFFERENT-FAMILY-STATUS-AND-ITS-SIGNIFICANCE,89911,0,2.html
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author Elżbieta Napora
Izabela Grzankowska
Małgorzata Anna Basińska
author_facet Elżbieta Napora
Izabela Grzankowska
Małgorzata Anna Basińska
author_sort Elżbieta Napora
collection DOAJ
description Background The purpose of the study was to determine to what degree social support is differentiated by family situation, with consideration of single motherhood as a difficult circumstance, and to establish if social support is significant for satisfaction with work in the studied group of mothers. Material and Methods The sample consisted of 421 mothers: 206 (49%) of them were in a formal or casual relationship, and the remaining 215 (51%) were single mothers. The sample was studied by means of the Berlin Social Support Scales (BSSS), and the Scale of Satisfaction with Work . Results The results showed that single mothers perceived and obtained significantly less social support than mothers in relationships, and they offered to their relatives much more protective support (p = 0.006). Satisfaction with work among mothers – regardless of the family status – grows if the mother receives more social support. The information support received by mothers in relationships is not significantly related to satisfaction with work; seeking that type of support by single mothers does not have a meaningful relationship with satisfaction with work, either. Moreover, regardless of the mothers’ family status, satisfaction with work is significantly differentiated by each type of social support, except for protective support. Conclusions Social support is differentiated by the mothers’ situation in the family and at work, and it has a different impact on single mothers from the impact on mothers in relationships. Med Pr 2018;69(5):497–507
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spelling doaj.art-d479be38c9ef4582b4bacbe0c2451f012022-12-21T22:58:49ZengNofer Institute of Occupational MedicineMedycyna Pracy0465-58932353-13392018-10-0169549750710.13075/mp.5893.0069389911Social support in groups of mothers with different family status and its significance for satisfaction with workElżbieta Napora0Izabela Grzankowska1Małgorzata Anna Basińska2Jan Długosz University in Częstochowa, Częstochowa, Poland (Faculty of Philology and History, Department of Psychology)Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Bydgoszcz, Poland (Faculty of Pedagogy and Psychology, Institute of Psychology, Department of Psychopathology and Clinical Diagnosis)Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Bydgoszcz, Poland (Faculty of Pedagogy and Psychology, Institute of Psychology, Department of Psychopathology and Clinical Diagnosis)Background The purpose of the study was to determine to what degree social support is differentiated by family situation, with consideration of single motherhood as a difficult circumstance, and to establish if social support is significant for satisfaction with work in the studied group of mothers. Material and Methods The sample consisted of 421 mothers: 206 (49%) of them were in a formal or casual relationship, and the remaining 215 (51%) were single mothers. The sample was studied by means of the Berlin Social Support Scales (BSSS), and the Scale of Satisfaction with Work . Results The results showed that single mothers perceived and obtained significantly less social support than mothers in relationships, and they offered to their relatives much more protective support (p = 0.006). Satisfaction with work among mothers – regardless of the family status – grows if the mother receives more social support. The information support received by mothers in relationships is not significantly related to satisfaction with work; seeking that type of support by single mothers does not have a meaningful relationship with satisfaction with work, either. Moreover, regardless of the mothers’ family status, satisfaction with work is significantly differentiated by each type of social support, except for protective support. Conclusions Social support is differentiated by the mothers’ situation in the family and at work, and it has a different impact on single mothers from the impact on mothers in relationships. Med Pr 2018;69(5):497–507http://www.journalssystem.com/medpr/SOCIAL-SUPPORT-IN-GROUPS-OF-MOTHERS-WITH-DIFFERENT-FAMILY-STATUS-AND-ITS-SIGNIFICANCE,89911,0,2.htmlsocial supportjob satisfactionwork satisfactionsingle motherssingle motherhoodmothers from full family
spellingShingle Elżbieta Napora
Izabela Grzankowska
Małgorzata Anna Basińska
Social support in groups of mothers with different family status and its significance for satisfaction with work
Medycyna Pracy
social support
job satisfaction
work satisfaction
single mothers
single motherhood
mothers from full family
title Social support in groups of mothers with different family status and its significance for satisfaction with work
title_full Social support in groups of mothers with different family status and its significance for satisfaction with work
title_fullStr Social support in groups of mothers with different family status and its significance for satisfaction with work
title_full_unstemmed Social support in groups of mothers with different family status and its significance for satisfaction with work
title_short Social support in groups of mothers with different family status and its significance for satisfaction with work
title_sort social support in groups of mothers with different family status and its significance for satisfaction with work
topic social support
job satisfaction
work satisfaction
single mothers
single motherhood
mothers from full family
url http://www.journalssystem.com/medpr/SOCIAL-SUPPORT-IN-GROUPS-OF-MOTHERS-WITH-DIFFERENT-FAMILY-STATUS-AND-ITS-SIGNIFICANCE,89911,0,2.html
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