Relationships between carcass characteristics, meat quality, age and sex of free-ranging Alaskan reindeer: a pilot study

Twenty-four reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) carcasses from male and female animals that ranged in age from calves to adults were purchased from Bering Sea Reindeer Products (BSRP), Nunivak Island, Alaska, USA. Preslaughter and abattoir procedures were observed and evaluated. Carcasses were split in hal...

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Main Authors: Teresa A. Renecker, Lyle A. Renecker, Frank F. Mallory
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Septentrio Academic Publishing 2005-03-01
Series:Rangifer
Subjects:
Online Access:https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/rangifer/article/view/258
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author Teresa A. Renecker
Lyle A. Renecker
Frank F. Mallory
author_facet Teresa A. Renecker
Lyle A. Renecker
Frank F. Mallory
author_sort Teresa A. Renecker
collection DOAJ
description Twenty-four reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) carcasses from male and female animals that ranged in age from calves to adults were purchased from Bering Sea Reindeer Products (BSRP), Nunivak Island, Alaska, USA. Preslaughter and abattoir procedures were observed and evaluated. Carcasses were split in half, weighed, and broke into wholesale primal cuts of chuck, rib, loin, and hindquarter. Each primal cut was weighed, boxed, and frozen. Each half carcass of primal cuts was later dissected into lean tissue, bone, and the three compartments of fat: subcutaneous, intermuscular, and peritoneal. A portion of the loin was collected from each animal in order to obtain data on pH and shear force. Sensory panel analysis was performed on loin steaks. Due to management and environmental effects, pH values were high and the meat was dark in colour. Carcasses from adult male reindeer contained significantly lower levels of fat than carcasses of adult females. Data indicated that yearling reindeer are of greatest economic value for meat production.
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spelling doaj.art-d47d052a735c425cab26beb9d8d4601e2022-12-22T03:29:39ZengSeptentrio Academic PublishingRangifer1890-67292005-03-0125210.7557/2.25.2.258239Relationships between carcass characteristics, meat quality, age and sex of free-ranging Alaskan reindeer: a pilot studyTeresa A. Renecker0Lyle A. ReneckerFrank F. MalloryDept of Biology, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Ontario P3E 2C6 CanadaTwenty-four reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) carcasses from male and female animals that ranged in age from calves to adults were purchased from Bering Sea Reindeer Products (BSRP), Nunivak Island, Alaska, USA. Preslaughter and abattoir procedures were observed and evaluated. Carcasses were split in half, weighed, and broke into wholesale primal cuts of chuck, rib, loin, and hindquarter. Each primal cut was weighed, boxed, and frozen. Each half carcass of primal cuts was later dissected into lean tissue, bone, and the three compartments of fat: subcutaneous, intermuscular, and peritoneal. A portion of the loin was collected from each animal in order to obtain data on pH and shear force. Sensory panel analysis was performed on loin steaks. Due to management and environmental effects, pH values were high and the meat was dark in colour. Carcasses from adult male reindeer contained significantly lower levels of fat than carcasses of adult females. Data indicated that yearling reindeer are of greatest economic value for meat production.https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/rangifer/article/view/258Alaskacarcass compositiongradingRangifer tarandusslaughter
spellingShingle Teresa A. Renecker
Lyle A. Renecker
Frank F. Mallory
Relationships between carcass characteristics, meat quality, age and sex of free-ranging Alaskan reindeer: a pilot study
Rangifer
Alaska
carcass composition
grading
Rangifer tarandus
slaughter
title Relationships between carcass characteristics, meat quality, age and sex of free-ranging Alaskan reindeer: a pilot study
title_full Relationships between carcass characteristics, meat quality, age and sex of free-ranging Alaskan reindeer: a pilot study
title_fullStr Relationships between carcass characteristics, meat quality, age and sex of free-ranging Alaskan reindeer: a pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Relationships between carcass characteristics, meat quality, age and sex of free-ranging Alaskan reindeer: a pilot study
title_short Relationships between carcass characteristics, meat quality, age and sex of free-ranging Alaskan reindeer: a pilot study
title_sort relationships between carcass characteristics meat quality age and sex of free ranging alaskan reindeer a pilot study
topic Alaska
carcass composition
grading
Rangifer tarandus
slaughter
url https://septentrio.uit.no/index.php/rangifer/article/view/258
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AT frankfmallory relationshipsbetweencarcasscharacteristicsmeatqualityageandsexoffreerangingalaskanreindeerapilotstudy