Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Axial Compression Behaviour of FRP-Confined Concrete-Core-Encased Rebar

The axial compression behaviour of fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP)-confined concrete-core-encased rebar (FCCC-R) was investigated by performing monotonic axial compression tests on seven groups of FCCC-R specimens and three groups of pure rebar specimens. The research parameters considered were the F...

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Main Authors: Jingzhou Lu, Han Huang, Yunkai Li, Tong Mou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/4/828
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author Jingzhou Lu
Han Huang
Yunkai Li
Tong Mou
author_facet Jingzhou Lu
Han Huang
Yunkai Li
Tong Mou
author_sort Jingzhou Lu
collection DOAJ
description The axial compression behaviour of fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP)-confined concrete-core-encased rebar (FCCC-R) was investigated by performing monotonic axial compression tests on seven groups of FCCC-R specimens and three groups of pure rebar specimens. The research parameters considered were the FRP winding angle (0°, ±45°, and 90°), number of layers (2, 4, and 6 layers), and slenderness ratio of specimens (15.45, 20, and 22.73). The test results showed that FCCC-R’s axial compression behaviour improved significantly compared with pure rebar. The axial load–displacement curves of the FCCC-R specimens had a second ascending branch, and their carrying capacity and ductility were enhanced substantially. The best buckling behaviour was observed for the FRP winding angle of 90°. The capacity and ductility of the specimens were positively related to the number of FRP-wrapped layers and inversely related to the slenderness ratio of the specimens. A finite element model of FCCC-R was constructed and agreed well with the test results. The finite element model was used for parametric analysis to reveal the effect of the area ratio, FRP confinement length, internal bar eccentricity, and mortar strength on the axial compression behaviour of FCCC-R. The numerical results showed that the area ratio had the most significant impact on the axial compression behaviour of FCCC-R. The confinement length of the FRP pipe and internal bar eccentricity had similar effects on the axial compression behaviour of FCCC-R. Both of them had a significant impact on the second ascending branch, with the post-peak behaviour exhibiting minimal differences. The influence of mortar strength on the axial compression behaviour of FCCC-R was observed to be minimal.
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spelling doaj.art-d47dad0418d84903a61fd94dae050ec02023-11-16T22:50:30ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-02-0115482810.3390/polym15040828Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Axial Compression Behaviour of FRP-Confined Concrete-Core-Encased RebarJingzhou Lu0Han Huang1Yunkai Li2Tong Mou3School of Civil Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, ChinaThe axial compression behaviour of fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP)-confined concrete-core-encased rebar (FCCC-R) was investigated by performing monotonic axial compression tests on seven groups of FCCC-R specimens and three groups of pure rebar specimens. The research parameters considered were the FRP winding angle (0°, ±45°, and 90°), number of layers (2, 4, and 6 layers), and slenderness ratio of specimens (15.45, 20, and 22.73). The test results showed that FCCC-R’s axial compression behaviour improved significantly compared with pure rebar. The axial load–displacement curves of the FCCC-R specimens had a second ascending branch, and their carrying capacity and ductility were enhanced substantially. The best buckling behaviour was observed for the FRP winding angle of 90°. The capacity and ductility of the specimens were positively related to the number of FRP-wrapped layers and inversely related to the slenderness ratio of the specimens. A finite element model of FCCC-R was constructed and agreed well with the test results. The finite element model was used for parametric analysis to reveal the effect of the area ratio, FRP confinement length, internal bar eccentricity, and mortar strength on the axial compression behaviour of FCCC-R. The numerical results showed that the area ratio had the most significant impact on the axial compression behaviour of FCCC-R. The confinement length of the FRP pipe and internal bar eccentricity had similar effects on the axial compression behaviour of FCCC-R. Both of them had a significant impact on the second ascending branch, with the post-peak behaviour exhibiting minimal differences. The influence of mortar strength on the axial compression behaviour of FCCC-R was observed to be minimal.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/4/828FRP-confined concrete-core-encased rebarbucklingmonotonic loadingaxial compressive behaviourfinite element analysis
spellingShingle Jingzhou Lu
Han Huang
Yunkai Li
Tong Mou
Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Axial Compression Behaviour of FRP-Confined Concrete-Core-Encased Rebar
Polymers
FRP-confined concrete-core-encased rebar
buckling
monotonic loading
axial compressive behaviour
finite element analysis
title Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Axial Compression Behaviour of FRP-Confined Concrete-Core-Encased Rebar
title_full Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Axial Compression Behaviour of FRP-Confined Concrete-Core-Encased Rebar
title_fullStr Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Axial Compression Behaviour of FRP-Confined Concrete-Core-Encased Rebar
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Axial Compression Behaviour of FRP-Confined Concrete-Core-Encased Rebar
title_short Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Axial Compression Behaviour of FRP-Confined Concrete-Core-Encased Rebar
title_sort experimental and numerical investigation of axial compression behaviour of frp confined concrete core encased rebar
topic FRP-confined concrete-core-encased rebar
buckling
monotonic loading
axial compressive behaviour
finite element analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/4/828
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AT yunkaili experimentalandnumericalinvestigationofaxialcompressionbehaviouroffrpconfinedconcretecoreencasedrebar
AT tongmou experimentalandnumericalinvestigationofaxialcompressionbehaviouroffrpconfinedconcretecoreencasedrebar