Robust Rumor Detection based on Multi-Defense Model Ensemble

The development of adversarial technology, represented by adversarial text, has brought new challenges to rumor detection based on deep learning. In order to improve the robustness of rumor detection models under adversarial conditions, we propose a robust detection method based on the ensemble of m...

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Main Authors: Fan Yang, Shaomei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Applied Artificial Intelligence
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2022.2151174
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author Fan Yang
Shaomei Li
author_facet Fan Yang
Shaomei Li
author_sort Fan Yang
collection DOAJ
description The development of adversarial technology, represented by adversarial text, has brought new challenges to rumor detection based on deep learning. In order to improve the robustness of rumor detection models under adversarial conditions, we propose a robust detection method based on the ensemble of multi-defense model on the basis of several mainstream defense methods such as data enhancement, random smoothing, and adversarial training. First, multiple robust detection models are trained based on different defense principles; then, two different ensemble strategies are used to integrate the above models, and the detection effect under different ensemble strategies is studied. The test results on the open-source dataset Twitter15 show that the proposed method is able to compensate for the shortcomings of a single model by ensembling different decision boundaries to effectively defend against mainstream adversarial text attacks and improve the robustness of rumor detection models compared to existing defense methods.
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spelling doaj.art-d47f2ca173cc48d1b409545b3dca61062023-09-15T10:01:05ZengTaylor & Francis GroupApplied Artificial Intelligence0883-95141087-65452023-12-0137110.1080/08839514.2022.21511742151174Robust Rumor Detection based on Multi-Defense Model EnsembleFan Yang0Shaomei Li1Information Engineering UniversityInformation Engineering UniversityThe development of adversarial technology, represented by adversarial text, has brought new challenges to rumor detection based on deep learning. In order to improve the robustness of rumor detection models under adversarial conditions, we propose a robust detection method based on the ensemble of multi-defense model on the basis of several mainstream defense methods such as data enhancement, random smoothing, and adversarial training. First, multiple robust detection models are trained based on different defense principles; then, two different ensemble strategies are used to integrate the above models, and the detection effect under different ensemble strategies is studied. The test results on the open-source dataset Twitter15 show that the proposed method is able to compensate for the shortcomings of a single model by ensembling different decision boundaries to effectively defend against mainstream adversarial text attacks and improve the robustness of rumor detection models compared to existing defense methods.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2022.2151174
spellingShingle Fan Yang
Shaomei Li
Robust Rumor Detection based on Multi-Defense Model Ensemble
Applied Artificial Intelligence
title Robust Rumor Detection based on Multi-Defense Model Ensemble
title_full Robust Rumor Detection based on Multi-Defense Model Ensemble
title_fullStr Robust Rumor Detection based on Multi-Defense Model Ensemble
title_full_unstemmed Robust Rumor Detection based on Multi-Defense Model Ensemble
title_short Robust Rumor Detection based on Multi-Defense Model Ensemble
title_sort robust rumor detection based on multi defense model ensemble
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2022.2151174
work_keys_str_mv AT fanyang robustrumordetectionbasedonmultidefensemodelensemble
AT shaomeili robustrumordetectionbasedonmultidefensemodelensemble