Pasteurellaceae ComE1 proteins combine the properties of fibronectin adhesins and DNA binding competence proteins.

A novel fibronectin-binding protein from Pasteurella multocida (PM1665) that binds to the fibronectin type III(9-10) modules via two helix-hairpin-helix motifs has recently been described [1]. This protein shares homology with competence-related DNA-binding and uptake proteins (ComEA and ComE) from...

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Main Authors: Lisa M Mullen, Janine T Bossé, Sean P Nair, John M Ward, Andrew N Rycroft, Giles Robertson, Paul R Langford, Brian Henderson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2008-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2601033?pdf=render
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author Lisa M Mullen
Janine T Bossé
Sean P Nair
John M Ward
Andrew N Rycroft
Giles Robertson
Paul R Langford
Brian Henderson
author_facet Lisa M Mullen
Janine T Bossé
Sean P Nair
John M Ward
Andrew N Rycroft
Giles Robertson
Paul R Langford
Brian Henderson
author_sort Lisa M Mullen
collection DOAJ
description A novel fibronectin-binding protein from Pasteurella multocida (PM1665) that binds to the fibronectin type III(9-10) modules via two helix-hairpin-helix motifs has recently been described [1]. This protein shares homology with competence-related DNA-binding and uptake proteins (ComEA and ComE) from Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Here, we show that recombinant PM1665 (now designated ComE1) also binds to DNA through the same helix-hairpin-helix motifs required for fibronectin-binding. This binding to DNA is non sequence-specific and is confined to double-stranded DNA. We have cloned and expressed ComE1 proteins from five members of the Pasteurellaceae in order to further investigate the function(s) of these proteins. When expressed as recombinant GST-fusion proteins, all of the homologues bound both to fibronectin and to double-stranded DNA. Inactivation of the gene encoding the ComE1 homologue in Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae indicates major roles for these proteins in at least two processes: natural transformation, and binding of bacteria to fibronectin.
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spelling doaj.art-d498d0a7236f4485b07f01f0379616b42022-12-22T02:03:32ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032008-01-01312e399110.1371/journal.pone.0003991Pasteurellaceae ComE1 proteins combine the properties of fibronectin adhesins and DNA binding competence proteins.Lisa M MullenJanine T BosséSean P NairJohn M WardAndrew N RycroftGiles RobertsonPaul R LangfordBrian HendersonA novel fibronectin-binding protein from Pasteurella multocida (PM1665) that binds to the fibronectin type III(9-10) modules via two helix-hairpin-helix motifs has recently been described [1]. This protein shares homology with competence-related DNA-binding and uptake proteins (ComEA and ComE) from Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Here, we show that recombinant PM1665 (now designated ComE1) also binds to DNA through the same helix-hairpin-helix motifs required for fibronectin-binding. This binding to DNA is non sequence-specific and is confined to double-stranded DNA. We have cloned and expressed ComE1 proteins from five members of the Pasteurellaceae in order to further investigate the function(s) of these proteins. When expressed as recombinant GST-fusion proteins, all of the homologues bound both to fibronectin and to double-stranded DNA. Inactivation of the gene encoding the ComE1 homologue in Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae indicates major roles for these proteins in at least two processes: natural transformation, and binding of bacteria to fibronectin.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2601033?pdf=render
spellingShingle Lisa M Mullen
Janine T Bossé
Sean P Nair
John M Ward
Andrew N Rycroft
Giles Robertson
Paul R Langford
Brian Henderson
Pasteurellaceae ComE1 proteins combine the properties of fibronectin adhesins and DNA binding competence proteins.
PLoS ONE
title Pasteurellaceae ComE1 proteins combine the properties of fibronectin adhesins and DNA binding competence proteins.
title_full Pasteurellaceae ComE1 proteins combine the properties of fibronectin adhesins and DNA binding competence proteins.
title_fullStr Pasteurellaceae ComE1 proteins combine the properties of fibronectin adhesins and DNA binding competence proteins.
title_full_unstemmed Pasteurellaceae ComE1 proteins combine the properties of fibronectin adhesins and DNA binding competence proteins.
title_short Pasteurellaceae ComE1 proteins combine the properties of fibronectin adhesins and DNA binding competence proteins.
title_sort pasteurellaceae come1 proteins combine the properties of fibronectin adhesins and dna binding competence proteins
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2601033?pdf=render
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