Kaolinite Thin Films Grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition and Matrix Assisted Pulsed Laser Evaporation
In this work, thin films of lamellar clays were deposited by laser techniques (matrix assisted pulsed laser evaporation (MAPLE) and pulsed laser deposition (PLD)). The focus of this paper is the optimization of deposition parameters for the production of highly oriented crystalline films. The films...
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2022-02-01
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author | Luminita Nicoleta Dumitrescu Eusebiu-Rosini Ionita Ruxandra Birjega Andrada Lazea-Stoyanova Maria-Daniela Ionita George Epurescu Ana-Maria Banici Simona Brajnicov Florin Andrei Andreea Matei |
author_facet | Luminita Nicoleta Dumitrescu Eusebiu-Rosini Ionita Ruxandra Birjega Andrada Lazea-Stoyanova Maria-Daniela Ionita George Epurescu Ana-Maria Banici Simona Brajnicov Florin Andrei Andreea Matei |
author_sort | Luminita Nicoleta Dumitrescu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this work, thin films of lamellar clays were deposited by laser techniques (matrix assisted pulsed laser evaporation (MAPLE) and pulsed laser deposition (PLD)). The focus of this paper is the optimization of deposition parameters for the production of highly oriented crystalline films. The films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Contact angle measurements were employed to identify the wetting properties of the deposited thin films. Hydrophobic to superhydrophilic films can be prepared by using different deposition techniques and deposition parameters. MAPLE led to superhydrophilic films with contact angles in the range 4°–8°, depending on the microstructure and surface roughness at micro and nano scale. The 1064 nm PLD had a high deposition rate and produced a textured film while at λ = 193 nm an extremely thin and amorphous layer was depicted. Oriented kaolinite films were obtained by MAPLE even at 5 wt.% kaolinite in the target. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:23:49Z |
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issn | 2079-4991 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:23:49Z |
publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Nanomaterials |
spelling | doaj.art-d49ce52f18e240c19832d81f697fb8ad2023-11-23T17:22:37ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-02-0112354610.3390/nano12030546Kaolinite Thin Films Grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition and Matrix Assisted Pulsed Laser EvaporationLuminita Nicoleta Dumitrescu0Eusebiu-Rosini Ionita1Ruxandra Birjega2Andrada Lazea-Stoyanova3Maria-Daniela Ionita4George Epurescu5Ana-Maria Banici6Simona Brajnicov7Florin Andrei8Andreea Matei9Lasers Department, National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, 409 Atomistilor Street, 077125 Magurele, RomaniaSources for Plasma and Applications Group, Low Temperature Plasma Laboratory, National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, 409 Atomistilor Street, 077125 Magurele, RomaniaLasers Department, National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, 409 Atomistilor Street, 077125 Magurele, RomaniaSources for Plasma and Applications Group, Low Temperature Plasma Laboratory, National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, 409 Atomistilor Street, 077125 Magurele, RomaniaSources for Plasma and Applications Group, Low Temperature Plasma Laboratory, National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, 409 Atomistilor Street, 077125 Magurele, RomaniaLasers Department, National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, 409 Atomistilor Street, 077125 Magurele, RomaniaLasers Department, National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, 409 Atomistilor Street, 077125 Magurele, RomaniaLasers Department, National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, 409 Atomistilor Street, 077125 Magurele, RomaniaInnovation Center in Photonics and Plasma for Advanced Materials and Technologies FOTOPLASMAT, National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, 409 Atomistilor Street, 077125 Magurele, RomaniaLasers Department, National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, 409 Atomistilor Street, 077125 Magurele, RomaniaIn this work, thin films of lamellar clays were deposited by laser techniques (matrix assisted pulsed laser evaporation (MAPLE) and pulsed laser deposition (PLD)). The focus of this paper is the optimization of deposition parameters for the production of highly oriented crystalline films. The films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Contact angle measurements were employed to identify the wetting properties of the deposited thin films. Hydrophobic to superhydrophilic films can be prepared by using different deposition techniques and deposition parameters. MAPLE led to superhydrophilic films with contact angles in the range 4°–8°, depending on the microstructure and surface roughness at micro and nano scale. The 1064 nm PLD had a high deposition rate and produced a textured film while at λ = 193 nm an extremely thin and amorphous layer was depicted. Oriented kaolinite films were obtained by MAPLE even at 5 wt.% kaolinite in the target.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/3/546laser processingkaolinitelamellar materialsthin films |
spellingShingle | Luminita Nicoleta Dumitrescu Eusebiu-Rosini Ionita Ruxandra Birjega Andrada Lazea-Stoyanova Maria-Daniela Ionita George Epurescu Ana-Maria Banici Simona Brajnicov Florin Andrei Andreea Matei Kaolinite Thin Films Grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition and Matrix Assisted Pulsed Laser Evaporation Nanomaterials laser processing kaolinite lamellar materials thin films |
title | Kaolinite Thin Films Grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition and Matrix Assisted Pulsed Laser Evaporation |
title_full | Kaolinite Thin Films Grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition and Matrix Assisted Pulsed Laser Evaporation |
title_fullStr | Kaolinite Thin Films Grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition and Matrix Assisted Pulsed Laser Evaporation |
title_full_unstemmed | Kaolinite Thin Films Grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition and Matrix Assisted Pulsed Laser Evaporation |
title_short | Kaolinite Thin Films Grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition and Matrix Assisted Pulsed Laser Evaporation |
title_sort | kaolinite thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition and matrix assisted pulsed laser evaporation |
topic | laser processing kaolinite lamellar materials thin films |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/3/546 |
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