Forest Height Estimation Using a Single-Pass Airborne L-Band Polarimetric and Interferometric SAR System and Tomographic Techniques

This paper addresses forest height estimation for boreal forests at the test site of Edson in Alberta, Canada, using dual-baseline PolInSAR dataset measured by Intermap’s single-pass system. This particular dataset is acquired by using both ping-pong and non-ping-pong modes, which permit forming a d...

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Main Authors: Yue Huang, Qiaoping Zhang, Laurent Ferro-Famil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/3/487
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author Yue Huang
Qiaoping Zhang
Laurent Ferro-Famil
author_facet Yue Huang
Qiaoping Zhang
Laurent Ferro-Famil
author_sort Yue Huang
collection DOAJ
description This paper addresses forest height estimation for boreal forests at the test site of Edson in Alberta, Canada, using dual-baseline PolInSAR dataset measured by Intermap’s single-pass system. This particular dataset is acquired by using both ping-pong and non-ping-pong modes, which permit forming a dual-baseline TomoSAR configuration, i.e., an extreme configuration for tomographic processing. A tomographic approach, based on polarimetric Capon and MUSIC estimators, is proposed to estimate the elevation of tree top and of underlying ground, and hence forest height is estimated. The resulting forest DTM and DSM over the test site are validated against LiDAR-derived estimates, demonstrating the undeniable capability of the single-pass L-band PolInSAR system for forest monitoring.
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spelling doaj.art-d49fab540cb04634917f5f90f66ffe3f2023-12-03T15:18:56ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922021-01-0113348710.3390/rs13030487Forest Height Estimation Using a Single-Pass Airborne L-Band Polarimetric and Interferometric SAR System and Tomographic TechniquesYue Huang0Qiaoping Zhang1Laurent Ferro-Famil2IETR Laboratory, F-35000 Rennes, FranceIntermap Technologies Corporation, Calgary, AB T3E 6K6, CanadaIETR Laboratory, F-35000 Rennes, FranceThis paper addresses forest height estimation for boreal forests at the test site of Edson in Alberta, Canada, using dual-baseline PolInSAR dataset measured by Intermap’s single-pass system. This particular dataset is acquired by using both ping-pong and non-ping-pong modes, which permit forming a dual-baseline TomoSAR configuration, i.e., an extreme configuration for tomographic processing. A tomographic approach, based on polarimetric Capon and MUSIC estimators, is proposed to estimate the elevation of tree top and of underlying ground, and hence forest height is estimated. The resulting forest DTM and DSM over the test site are validated against LiDAR-derived estimates, demonstrating the undeniable capability of the single-pass L-band PolInSAR system for forest monitoring.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/3/487forest height estimationSAR Tomographysingle-pass InSAR
spellingShingle Yue Huang
Qiaoping Zhang
Laurent Ferro-Famil
Forest Height Estimation Using a Single-Pass Airborne L-Band Polarimetric and Interferometric SAR System and Tomographic Techniques
Remote Sensing
forest height estimation
SAR Tomography
single-pass InSAR
title Forest Height Estimation Using a Single-Pass Airborne L-Band Polarimetric and Interferometric SAR System and Tomographic Techniques
title_full Forest Height Estimation Using a Single-Pass Airborne L-Band Polarimetric and Interferometric SAR System and Tomographic Techniques
title_fullStr Forest Height Estimation Using a Single-Pass Airborne L-Band Polarimetric and Interferometric SAR System and Tomographic Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Forest Height Estimation Using a Single-Pass Airborne L-Band Polarimetric and Interferometric SAR System and Tomographic Techniques
title_short Forest Height Estimation Using a Single-Pass Airborne L-Band Polarimetric and Interferometric SAR System and Tomographic Techniques
title_sort forest height estimation using a single pass airborne l band polarimetric and interferometric sar system and tomographic techniques
topic forest height estimation
SAR Tomography
single-pass InSAR
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/3/487
work_keys_str_mv AT yuehuang forestheightestimationusingasinglepassairbornelbandpolarimetricandinterferometricsarsystemandtomographictechniques
AT qiaopingzhang forestheightestimationusingasinglepassairbornelbandpolarimetricandinterferometricsarsystemandtomographictechniques
AT laurentferrofamil forestheightestimationusingasinglepassairbornelbandpolarimetricandinterferometricsarsystemandtomographictechniques