Bridging the knowledge gap between technology and business: An innovation strategy perspective

Decision-makers (DMs) are not sufficiently exposed to concepts such as efficiency and risk in innovative activities from the perspective of organizational strategy. The challenges become even greater when these DMs lack expertise in technology and deal with uncertain circumstances. In this sense, ex...

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Main Authors: Pejman Peykani, Mehdi Namazi, Emran Mohammadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9009678/?tool=EBI
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author Pejman Peykani
Mehdi Namazi
Emran Mohammadi
author_facet Pejman Peykani
Mehdi Namazi
Emran Mohammadi
author_sort Pejman Peykani
collection DOAJ
description Decision-makers (DMs) are not sufficiently exposed to concepts such as efficiency and risk in innovative activities from the perspective of organizational strategy. The challenges become even greater when these DMs lack expertise in technology and deal with uncertain circumstances. In this sense, exchanging expert knowledge between DMs and technical teams will strengthen the link between technology planning and strategic management. The purpose of this study is to bridge the knowledge gap between these two groups. It introduces a framework to translate the organization’s strategy into technological decisions at an acceptable innovation risk level. This framework considers aspects such as knowledge, type of innovation, and innovation process. This study focuses on determining whether activities should be accepted or rejected by examining the uncertainty and efficiency of innovation. It also introduces a novel perspective on the hybrid "success-failure" uncertainty of innovation, and a new measure called "efficiency probability," which DMs and technology developers can use to intuitively engage in the innovation process. This paper seeks to propose a practical strategy map for new product development under uncertain conditions. To achieve this goal, the Fuzzy Front-End (FFE) concept, fuzzy data envelopment analysis (FDEA) model, and adjustable possibilistic programming (APP) approach are applied. The results of this study indicate that innovative activities typically have low efficiency and high uncertainty. Therefore, the decision to implement or abandon them requires reviewing and balancing the goals and strategic approach of the organization with technological and business features.
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spelling doaj.art-d49ff8ed77cb4dd098f60d9d0f790fd72022-12-22T02:03:57ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01174Bridging the knowledge gap between technology and business: An innovation strategy perspectivePejman PeykaniMehdi NamaziEmran MohammadiDecision-makers (DMs) are not sufficiently exposed to concepts such as efficiency and risk in innovative activities from the perspective of organizational strategy. The challenges become even greater when these DMs lack expertise in technology and deal with uncertain circumstances. In this sense, exchanging expert knowledge between DMs and technical teams will strengthen the link between technology planning and strategic management. The purpose of this study is to bridge the knowledge gap between these two groups. It introduces a framework to translate the organization’s strategy into technological decisions at an acceptable innovation risk level. This framework considers aspects such as knowledge, type of innovation, and innovation process. This study focuses on determining whether activities should be accepted or rejected by examining the uncertainty and efficiency of innovation. It also introduces a novel perspective on the hybrid "success-failure" uncertainty of innovation, and a new measure called "efficiency probability," which DMs and technology developers can use to intuitively engage in the innovation process. This paper seeks to propose a practical strategy map for new product development under uncertain conditions. To achieve this goal, the Fuzzy Front-End (FFE) concept, fuzzy data envelopment analysis (FDEA) model, and adjustable possibilistic programming (APP) approach are applied. The results of this study indicate that innovative activities typically have low efficiency and high uncertainty. Therefore, the decision to implement or abandon them requires reviewing and balancing the goals and strategic approach of the organization with technological and business features.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9009678/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Pejman Peykani
Mehdi Namazi
Emran Mohammadi
Bridging the knowledge gap between technology and business: An innovation strategy perspective
PLoS ONE
title Bridging the knowledge gap between technology and business: An innovation strategy perspective
title_full Bridging the knowledge gap between technology and business: An innovation strategy perspective
title_fullStr Bridging the knowledge gap between technology and business: An innovation strategy perspective
title_full_unstemmed Bridging the knowledge gap between technology and business: An innovation strategy perspective
title_short Bridging the knowledge gap between technology and business: An innovation strategy perspective
title_sort bridging the knowledge gap between technology and business an innovation strategy perspective
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9009678/?tool=EBI
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AT mehdinamazi bridgingtheknowledgegapbetweentechnologyandbusinessaninnovationstrategyperspective
AT emranmohammadi bridgingtheknowledgegapbetweentechnologyandbusinessaninnovationstrategyperspective