The critical role of corporate governance in sustainable development goals prioritisation: A 5 P s-based analysis for emerging economies

The UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were developed in 2015 and serve as the main guide for achieving the 2030 Agenda. This paper analyses the impact of corporate governance (CG) and financial performance (FP) on SDG prioritisation, taking FP as a mediating variable and categorising the SDGs...

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Main Authors: Diego Andrés Correa-Mejía, Maria Antonia García-Benau, Jaime Andrés Correa-García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024015111
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author Diego Andrés Correa-Mejía
Maria Antonia García-Benau
Jaime Andrés Correa-García
author_facet Diego Andrés Correa-Mejía
Maria Antonia García-Benau
Jaime Andrés Correa-García
author_sort Diego Andrés Correa-Mejía
collection DOAJ
description The UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were developed in 2015 and serve as the main guide for achieving the 2030 Agenda. This paper analyses the impact of corporate governance (CG) and financial performance (FP) on SDG prioritisation, taking FP as a mediating variable and categorising the SDGs by the five pillars (5 Ps) commonly used for this purpose: People, Planet, Prosperity, Peace and Partnership. For this purpose, structural equations (PLS-SEM) were applied, using a sample of 312 Latin-American firms. The study results show there is a positive relationship between FP, CG and SDG prioritisation. Moreover, FP has a partial mediating role in the relationship between CG and SDG prioritisation. This study is innovative in the context of emerging Latin American economies and suggests paths for future research on this topic that would be of interest to academics, regulators and industry professionals. This paper highlights the important role of CG in helping achieve the objectives of the 2030 Agenda in Latin America. Furthermore, the study has implications for policymakers, showing that CG may enhance companies’ FP and their commitment to the SDGs. Accordingly, regulators should establish minimum requirements for all companies regarding the structure and practices of CG. The study findings also have implications for stakeholders and responsible investors, suggesting that companies' level of sustainable development can be assessed via their CG policies.
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spelling doaj.art-d4a3e42f6efd4c49beab914237747b852024-02-17T06:41:14ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-02-01103e25480The critical role of corporate governance in sustainable development goals prioritisation: A 5 P s-based analysis for emerging economiesDiego Andrés Correa-Mejía0Maria Antonia García-Benau1Jaime Andrés Correa-García2Accounting Deparment, University of Antioquia, Colombia; Corresponding author.Accounting Deparment, University of Valencia, SpainAccounting Deparment, University of Antioquia, ColombiaThe UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were developed in 2015 and serve as the main guide for achieving the 2030 Agenda. This paper analyses the impact of corporate governance (CG) and financial performance (FP) on SDG prioritisation, taking FP as a mediating variable and categorising the SDGs by the five pillars (5 Ps) commonly used for this purpose: People, Planet, Prosperity, Peace and Partnership. For this purpose, structural equations (PLS-SEM) were applied, using a sample of 312 Latin-American firms. The study results show there is a positive relationship between FP, CG and SDG prioritisation. Moreover, FP has a partial mediating role in the relationship between CG and SDG prioritisation. This study is innovative in the context of emerging Latin American economies and suggests paths for future research on this topic that would be of interest to academics, regulators and industry professionals. This paper highlights the important role of CG in helping achieve the objectives of the 2030 Agenda in Latin America. Furthermore, the study has implications for policymakers, showing that CG may enhance companies’ FP and their commitment to the SDGs. Accordingly, regulators should establish minimum requirements for all companies regarding the structure and practices of CG. The study findings also have implications for stakeholders and responsible investors, suggesting that companies' level of sustainable development can be assessed via their CG policies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024015111Sustainable development goals (SDGs)SDG prioritisationEmerging economies2030 agendaCorporate governance
spellingShingle Diego Andrés Correa-Mejía
Maria Antonia García-Benau
Jaime Andrés Correa-García
The critical role of corporate governance in sustainable development goals prioritisation: A 5 P s-based analysis for emerging economies
Heliyon
Sustainable development goals (SDGs)
SDG prioritisation
Emerging economies
2030 agenda
Corporate governance
title The critical role of corporate governance in sustainable development goals prioritisation: A 5 P s-based analysis for emerging economies
title_full The critical role of corporate governance in sustainable development goals prioritisation: A 5 P s-based analysis for emerging economies
title_fullStr The critical role of corporate governance in sustainable development goals prioritisation: A 5 P s-based analysis for emerging economies
title_full_unstemmed The critical role of corporate governance in sustainable development goals prioritisation: A 5 P s-based analysis for emerging economies
title_short The critical role of corporate governance in sustainable development goals prioritisation: A 5 P s-based analysis for emerging economies
title_sort critical role of corporate governance in sustainable development goals prioritisation a 5 p s based analysis for emerging economies
topic Sustainable development goals (SDGs)
SDG prioritisation
Emerging economies
2030 agenda
Corporate governance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024015111
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