Less invasive causal treatment of ejaculatory duct obstruction by balloon dilation: a case report, literature review and suggestion of a CT- or MRI-guided intervention

Uni- or bilateral ejaculatory duct obstruction (EDO) is a rare but correctable cause of infertility, chronic pelvic pain and postejaculatory pain. EDO is a congenital or acquired condition, it is the underlying cause of infertility in approximately 5% of infertile men. If acquired, the etiology ofte...

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Main Authors: Ole Kayser, Daniar Osmonov, Jonas Harde, Guido Girolami, Thilo Wedel, Philipp Schäfer
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House 2012-03-01
Series:GMS German Medical Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/gms/2012-10/000157.shtml
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author Ole Kayser
Daniar Osmonov
Jonas Harde
Guido Girolami
Thilo Wedel
Philipp Schäfer
author_facet Ole Kayser
Daniar Osmonov
Jonas Harde
Guido Girolami
Thilo Wedel
Philipp Schäfer
author_sort Ole Kayser
collection DOAJ
description Uni- or bilateral ejaculatory duct obstruction (EDO) is a rare but correctable cause of infertility, chronic pelvic pain and postejaculatory pain. EDO is a congenital or acquired condition, it is the underlying cause of infertility in approximately 5% of infertile men. If acquired, the etiology often remains unresolved, but prostatitis or urethritis with post-inflammatory adhesion of the duct walls seems to be a common underlying pathomechanism. Although a certain constellation of physicochemical semen parameters may lead to correct diagnosis, EDO often resembles a diagnosis by exclusion. Imaging of acquired EDO remains a challenge and the established surgical therapy, transurethral resection of the ejaculatory ducts (TURED), leads to a low rate of natural conception and a high rate of complications such as reflux of urine and epididymitis. We present a case of a male with suspected EDO who underwent a combined approach to both, semi-invasive diagnosis and therapy by transrectal puncture of the seminal vesicles and antegrade balloon-dilation of the ejaculatory ducts. Possibilities and pitfalls of this procedure are described and the literature is reviewed. Furthermore, we suggest a CT- or MRI-guided, percutaneous intervention for treatment of ejaculatory duct obstruction by balloon dilation and demonstrate initial steps of this procedure with a body donor. We call this new procedure PTED (percutaneous transgluteal ejaculatory ductoplasty).
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spelling doaj.art-d4a52ced15434377b6c5b4db589083c82022-12-22T00:37:42ZdeuGerman Medical Science GMS Publishing HouseGMS German Medical Science1612-31742012-03-0110Doc06Less invasive causal treatment of ejaculatory duct obstruction by balloon dilation: a case report, literature review and suggestion of a CT- or MRI-guided interventionOle KayserDaniar OsmonovJonas HardeGuido GirolamiThilo WedelPhilipp SchäferUni- or bilateral ejaculatory duct obstruction (EDO) is a rare but correctable cause of infertility, chronic pelvic pain and postejaculatory pain. EDO is a congenital or acquired condition, it is the underlying cause of infertility in approximately 5% of infertile men. If acquired, the etiology often remains unresolved, but prostatitis or urethritis with post-inflammatory adhesion of the duct walls seems to be a common underlying pathomechanism. Although a certain constellation of physicochemical semen parameters may lead to correct diagnosis, EDO often resembles a diagnosis by exclusion. Imaging of acquired EDO remains a challenge and the established surgical therapy, transurethral resection of the ejaculatory ducts (TURED), leads to a low rate of natural conception and a high rate of complications such as reflux of urine and epididymitis. We present a case of a male with suspected EDO who underwent a combined approach to both, semi-invasive diagnosis and therapy by transrectal puncture of the seminal vesicles and antegrade balloon-dilation of the ejaculatory ducts. Possibilities and pitfalls of this procedure are described and the literature is reviewed. Furthermore, we suggest a CT- or MRI-guided, percutaneous intervention for treatment of ejaculatory duct obstruction by balloon dilation and demonstrate initial steps of this procedure with a body donor. We call this new procedure PTED (percutaneous transgluteal ejaculatory ductoplasty).http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/gms/2012-10/000157.shtmlejaculatory ductEDOejaculatory duct obstructionTUREDresection of the ejaculatory ductballoon dilationCTtransgluteal
spellingShingle Ole Kayser
Daniar Osmonov
Jonas Harde
Guido Girolami
Thilo Wedel
Philipp Schäfer
Less invasive causal treatment of ejaculatory duct obstruction by balloon dilation: a case report, literature review and suggestion of a CT- or MRI-guided intervention
GMS German Medical Science
ejaculatory duct
EDO
ejaculatory duct obstruction
TURED
resection of the ejaculatory duct
balloon dilation
CT
transgluteal
title Less invasive causal treatment of ejaculatory duct obstruction by balloon dilation: a case report, literature review and suggestion of a CT- or MRI-guided intervention
title_full Less invasive causal treatment of ejaculatory duct obstruction by balloon dilation: a case report, literature review and suggestion of a CT- or MRI-guided intervention
title_fullStr Less invasive causal treatment of ejaculatory duct obstruction by balloon dilation: a case report, literature review and suggestion of a CT- or MRI-guided intervention
title_full_unstemmed Less invasive causal treatment of ejaculatory duct obstruction by balloon dilation: a case report, literature review and suggestion of a CT- or MRI-guided intervention
title_short Less invasive causal treatment of ejaculatory duct obstruction by balloon dilation: a case report, literature review and suggestion of a CT- or MRI-guided intervention
title_sort less invasive causal treatment of ejaculatory duct obstruction by balloon dilation a case report literature review and suggestion of a ct or mri guided intervention
topic ejaculatory duct
EDO
ejaculatory duct obstruction
TURED
resection of the ejaculatory duct
balloon dilation
CT
transgluteal
url http://www.egms.de/static/en/journals/gms/2012-10/000157.shtml
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