Positive Supervisor Behaviors and Employee Performance: The Serial Mediation of Workplace Spirituality and Work Engagement

Organizational research has highlighted the crucial role of supervisors in promoting employee well-being and performance. According to the motivational approach, supervisors positively influence employees’ outcomes by enhancing their positive feelings. In this study, we examine how positive supervis...

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Main Authors: Alessandro De Carlo, Laura Dal Corso, Francesca Carluccio, Daiana Colledani, Alessandra Falco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01834/full
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author Alessandro De Carlo
Laura Dal Corso
Francesca Carluccio
Daiana Colledani
Alessandra Falco
author_facet Alessandro De Carlo
Laura Dal Corso
Francesca Carluccio
Daiana Colledani
Alessandra Falco
author_sort Alessandro De Carlo
collection DOAJ
description Organizational research has highlighted the crucial role of supervisors in promoting employee well-being and performance. According to the motivational approach, supervisors positively influence employees’ outcomes by enhancing their positive feelings. In this study, we examine how positive supervisor behaviors may improve employee performance through the serial mediation of workplace spirituality and work engagement. Data were collected from 330 Italian employees. Results showed that supervisor integrity and responsible behaviors have a positive effect on employee performance directly; moreover, positive supervisor behaviors influence performance indirectly, through both the partial mediation of work engagement and the serial mediation of workplace spirituality and work engagement. The present study highlighted that supervisors should behave responsively and honestly to trigger a virtuous motivational process in their employees, which leads to boost their performance. The practical implications of these findings are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-d4a62f3bf4894feb9806814df4a36bcb2022-12-21T18:38:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782020-07-011110.3389/fpsyg.2020.01834569847Positive Supervisor Behaviors and Employee Performance: The Serial Mediation of Workplace Spirituality and Work EngagementAlessandro De Carlo0Laura Dal Corso1Francesca Carluccio2Daiana Colledani3Alessandra Falco4Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, ItalyDepartment of Philosophy, Sociology, Education and Applied Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, ItalyDepartment of Human Science (Communication, Training, Psychology), LUMSA University, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Philosophy, Sociology, Education and Applied Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, ItalyDepartment of Philosophy, Sociology, Education and Applied Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, ItalyOrganizational research has highlighted the crucial role of supervisors in promoting employee well-being and performance. According to the motivational approach, supervisors positively influence employees’ outcomes by enhancing their positive feelings. In this study, we examine how positive supervisor behaviors may improve employee performance through the serial mediation of workplace spirituality and work engagement. Data were collected from 330 Italian employees. Results showed that supervisor integrity and responsible behaviors have a positive effect on employee performance directly; moreover, positive supervisor behaviors influence performance indirectly, through both the partial mediation of work engagement and the serial mediation of workplace spirituality and work engagement. The present study highlighted that supervisors should behave responsively and honestly to trigger a virtuous motivational process in their employees, which leads to boost their performance. The practical implications of these findings are discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01834/fullpositive supervisor behaviorsworkplace spiritualitywork engagementemployee performancepositive organizations
spellingShingle Alessandro De Carlo
Laura Dal Corso
Francesca Carluccio
Daiana Colledani
Alessandra Falco
Positive Supervisor Behaviors and Employee Performance: The Serial Mediation of Workplace Spirituality and Work Engagement
Frontiers in Psychology
positive supervisor behaviors
workplace spirituality
work engagement
employee performance
positive organizations
title Positive Supervisor Behaviors and Employee Performance: The Serial Mediation of Workplace Spirituality and Work Engagement
title_full Positive Supervisor Behaviors and Employee Performance: The Serial Mediation of Workplace Spirituality and Work Engagement
title_fullStr Positive Supervisor Behaviors and Employee Performance: The Serial Mediation of Workplace Spirituality and Work Engagement
title_full_unstemmed Positive Supervisor Behaviors and Employee Performance: The Serial Mediation of Workplace Spirituality and Work Engagement
title_short Positive Supervisor Behaviors and Employee Performance: The Serial Mediation of Workplace Spirituality and Work Engagement
title_sort positive supervisor behaviors and employee performance the serial mediation of workplace spirituality and work engagement
topic positive supervisor behaviors
workplace spirituality
work engagement
employee performance
positive organizations
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01834/full
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