Enhanced Wear Resistance in Carbon Nanotube-Filled Bio-Epoxy Composites: A Comprehensive Analysis via Scanning Electron Microscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy

This investigation focuses on the wear resistance and surface morphology of multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)-filled bio-based epoxy composites. This study examines the impact of different MWCNT concentrations (0 Wt.%, 0.25 Wt.%, 0.50 Wt.%, and 0.75 Wt.%) on the wear properties of these composite...

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Main Authors: Pavan Hiremath, Rakesh Ranjan, Vir DeSouza, Ritesh Bhat, Santosh Patil, Balakrishna Maddodi, B. Shivamurthy, Teresa Castillo Perez, Nithesh Naik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Composites Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/7/11/478
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author Pavan Hiremath
Rakesh Ranjan
Vir DeSouza
Ritesh Bhat
Santosh Patil
Balakrishna Maddodi
B. Shivamurthy
Teresa Castillo Perez
Nithesh Naik
author_facet Pavan Hiremath
Rakesh Ranjan
Vir DeSouza
Ritesh Bhat
Santosh Patil
Balakrishna Maddodi
B. Shivamurthy
Teresa Castillo Perez
Nithesh Naik
author_sort Pavan Hiremath
collection DOAJ
description This investigation focuses on the wear resistance and surface morphology of multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)-filled bio-based epoxy composites. This study examines the impact of different MWCNT concentrations (0 Wt.%, 0.25 Wt.%, 0.50 Wt.%, and 0.75 Wt.%) on the wear properties of these composites. Techniques such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) were utilized for comprehensive surface characterization. The results demonstrated a direct correlation between the MWCNT content and the wear resistance of the composites, which were corroborated by robust statistical analysis. Furthermore, SEM and AFM observations disclosed incremental enhancements in both wear resistance and surface quality as the MWCNT concentration increased. This research not only augments the understanding of wear mechanisms in bio-based epoxy composites but also aligns with the burgeoning focus on sustainable materials.
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spelling doaj.art-d4afb132b98948a0b7993317bd6937312023-11-24T14:49:57ZengMDPI AGJournal of Composites Science2504-477X2023-11-0171147810.3390/jcs7110478Enhanced Wear Resistance in Carbon Nanotube-Filled Bio-Epoxy Composites: A Comprehensive Analysis via Scanning Electron Microscopy and Atomic Force MicroscopyPavan Hiremath0Rakesh Ranjan1Vir DeSouza2Ritesh Bhat3Santosh Patil4Balakrishna Maddodi5B. Shivamurthy6Teresa Castillo Perez7Nithesh Naik8Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Information Technology, ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad 201009, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, School of Automobile, Mechanical & Mechatronics Engineering, Dehmi Kalan, Jaipur 303007, Rajasthan, IndiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, Karnataka, IndiaHigher Technical School of Aeronautical and Space Engineering (Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Aeronáutica y del Espacio), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Pl. del Cardenal Cisneros, 3, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, Karnataka, IndiaThis investigation focuses on the wear resistance and surface morphology of multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)-filled bio-based epoxy composites. This study examines the impact of different MWCNT concentrations (0 Wt.%, 0.25 Wt.%, 0.50 Wt.%, and 0.75 Wt.%) on the wear properties of these composites. Techniques such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) were utilized for comprehensive surface characterization. The results demonstrated a direct correlation between the MWCNT content and the wear resistance of the composites, which were corroborated by robust statistical analysis. Furthermore, SEM and AFM observations disclosed incremental enhancements in both wear resistance and surface quality as the MWCNT concentration increased. This research not only augments the understanding of wear mechanisms in bio-based epoxy composites but also aligns with the burgeoning focus on sustainable materials.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/7/11/478CNT-filled bio-epoxy compositeswear resistancesurface morphologyscanning electron microscopy (SEM)atomic force microscopy (AFM)
spellingShingle Pavan Hiremath
Rakesh Ranjan
Vir DeSouza
Ritesh Bhat
Santosh Patil
Balakrishna Maddodi
B. Shivamurthy
Teresa Castillo Perez
Nithesh Naik
Enhanced Wear Resistance in Carbon Nanotube-Filled Bio-Epoxy Composites: A Comprehensive Analysis via Scanning Electron Microscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy
Journal of Composites Science
CNT-filled bio-epoxy composites
wear resistance
surface morphology
scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
atomic force microscopy (AFM)
title Enhanced Wear Resistance in Carbon Nanotube-Filled Bio-Epoxy Composites: A Comprehensive Analysis via Scanning Electron Microscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy
title_full Enhanced Wear Resistance in Carbon Nanotube-Filled Bio-Epoxy Composites: A Comprehensive Analysis via Scanning Electron Microscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy
title_fullStr Enhanced Wear Resistance in Carbon Nanotube-Filled Bio-Epoxy Composites: A Comprehensive Analysis via Scanning Electron Microscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Wear Resistance in Carbon Nanotube-Filled Bio-Epoxy Composites: A Comprehensive Analysis via Scanning Electron Microscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy
title_short Enhanced Wear Resistance in Carbon Nanotube-Filled Bio-Epoxy Composites: A Comprehensive Analysis via Scanning Electron Microscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy
title_sort enhanced wear resistance in carbon nanotube filled bio epoxy composites a comprehensive analysis via scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy
topic CNT-filled bio-epoxy composites
wear resistance
surface morphology
scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
atomic force microscopy (AFM)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/7/11/478
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