High-sensitivity C-reactive protein as biomarker of inflammation in children with asthma and allergic rhinitis

Introduction. Recent researches have shown that a high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) can be the marker of chronic inflammation. The aim of the study is to investigate whether the serum hs-CRP concentration can be used as biomarker of inflammation in children with acute asthma attack and...

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Main Authors: Dragana Malčić-Zanić, Olivera Ljuboja, Gordana Bukara-Radujković, Snežana Petrović-Tepić
Format: Article
Language:Bosnian
Published: University of East Sarajevo 2018-12-01
Series:Biomedicinska istraživanja
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biomedicinskaistrazivanja.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/01-Malcic.pdf
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author Dragana Malčić-Zanić
Olivera Ljuboja
Gordana Bukara-Radujković
Snežana Petrović-Tepić
author_facet Dragana Malčić-Zanić
Olivera Ljuboja
Gordana Bukara-Radujković
Snežana Petrović-Tepić
author_sort Dragana Malčić-Zanić
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Recent researches have shown that a high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) can be the marker of chronic inflammation. The aim of the study is to investigate whether the serum hs-CRP concentration can be used as biomarker of inflammation in children with acute asthma attack and allergic rhinitis, as well as whether the monitoring of hs-CRP concentration can be an indicator of therapy success in children suffering from asthma. Methods. The study included 60 patients (30 of them with asthma and 30 with allergic rhinitis), both sexes, aged 7 to 14 years. Apart from being questioned about personal and family history, all patients underwent lung function and serum hs-CRP tests. The concentration of hs-CRP was measured by the latex particle immunoturbidimetric assay. In the group of children with asthma, measuring was performed before and three days after the therapy. Results. Patients with asthma had statistically significant higher levels of allergic sensitization, other associated allergic diseases, higher serum IgE concentrations, and lower levels of lung functions compared with those with allergic rhinitis. The values of hs-CRP (0.43 mg/l) were significantly higher in asthma patients than in those with allergic rhinitis (0.21 mg/l) (p= 0.002). 26.67% of patients with asthma had the hs-CRP values above the reference range, while all patients with allergic rhinitis had hs-CRP in the reference range. After a three-day therapy, the hs-CRP values were still maintained above the reference interval in four patients with asthma (13.33%) Conclusion. The research has showed that hs-CRP can be used as a biomarker of acute allergic inflammation in children with asthma and thus be a therapeutic response indicator.
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spelling doaj.art-d4b400606e394135a052c6fdaee8f8242022-12-21T21:56:36ZbosUniversity of East SarajevoBiomedicinska istraživanja1986-85291986-85372018-12-019213414210.7251/BII1802134MHigh-sensitivity C-reactive protein as biomarker of inflammation in children with asthma and allergic rhinitisDragana Malčić-Zanić0Olivera Ljuboja1Gordana Bukara-Radujković2Snežana Petrović-Tepić3University Clinical Center of the Republic of Srpska, Children’s Hospital, Banja Luka, The Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity Clinical Center of the Republic of Srpska, Children’s Hospital, Banja Luka, The Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity Clinical Center of the Republic of Srpska, Children’s Hospital, Banja Luka, The Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity Clinical Center of the Republic of Srpska, Children’s Hospital, Banja Luka, The Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and HerzegovinaIntroduction. Recent researches have shown that a high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) can be the marker of chronic inflammation. The aim of the study is to investigate whether the serum hs-CRP concentration can be used as biomarker of inflammation in children with acute asthma attack and allergic rhinitis, as well as whether the monitoring of hs-CRP concentration can be an indicator of therapy success in children suffering from asthma. Methods. The study included 60 patients (30 of them with asthma and 30 with allergic rhinitis), both sexes, aged 7 to 14 years. Apart from being questioned about personal and family history, all patients underwent lung function and serum hs-CRP tests. The concentration of hs-CRP was measured by the latex particle immunoturbidimetric assay. In the group of children with asthma, measuring was performed before and three days after the therapy. Results. Patients with asthma had statistically significant higher levels of allergic sensitization, other associated allergic diseases, higher serum IgE concentrations, and lower levels of lung functions compared with those with allergic rhinitis. The values of hs-CRP (0.43 mg/l) were significantly higher in asthma patients than in those with allergic rhinitis (0.21 mg/l) (p= 0.002). 26.67% of patients with asthma had the hs-CRP values above the reference range, while all patients with allergic rhinitis had hs-CRP in the reference range. After a three-day therapy, the hs-CRP values were still maintained above the reference interval in four patients with asthma (13.33%) Conclusion. The research has showed that hs-CRP can be used as a biomarker of acute allergic inflammation in children with asthma and thus be a therapeutic response indicator.http://www.biomedicinskaistrazivanja.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/01-Malcic.pdfchildrenasthmaallergic rhinitishsCRP
spellingShingle Dragana Malčić-Zanić
Olivera Ljuboja
Gordana Bukara-Radujković
Snežana Petrović-Tepić
High-sensitivity C-reactive protein as biomarker of inflammation in children with asthma and allergic rhinitis
Biomedicinska istraživanja
children
asthma
allergic rhinitis
hsCRP
title High-sensitivity C-reactive protein as biomarker of inflammation in children with asthma and allergic rhinitis
title_full High-sensitivity C-reactive protein as biomarker of inflammation in children with asthma and allergic rhinitis
title_fullStr High-sensitivity C-reactive protein as biomarker of inflammation in children with asthma and allergic rhinitis
title_full_unstemmed High-sensitivity C-reactive protein as biomarker of inflammation in children with asthma and allergic rhinitis
title_short High-sensitivity C-reactive protein as biomarker of inflammation in children with asthma and allergic rhinitis
title_sort high sensitivity c reactive protein as biomarker of inflammation in children with asthma and allergic rhinitis
topic children
asthma
allergic rhinitis
hsCRP
url http://www.biomedicinskaistrazivanja.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/01-Malcic.pdf
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