Hydrogel Development for Rotator Cuff Repair

Rotator cuff tears (RCTs) are common in shoulder disease and disability. Despite significant advances in surgical repair techniques, 20–70% of patients still have postoperative rotator cuff dysfunction. These functional defects may be related to retear or rotator cuff quality deterioration due to te...

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Main Authors: Zhengyu Xu, Yifei Fang, Yao Chen, Yushuang Zhao, Wei Wei, Chong Teng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.851660/full
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author Zhengyu Xu
Yifei Fang
Yao Chen
Yushuang Zhao
Wei Wei
Wei Wei
Chong Teng
author_facet Zhengyu Xu
Yifei Fang
Yao Chen
Yushuang Zhao
Wei Wei
Wei Wei
Chong Teng
author_sort Zhengyu Xu
collection DOAJ
description Rotator cuff tears (RCTs) are common in shoulder disease and disability. Despite significant advances in surgical repair techniques, 20–70% of patients still have postoperative rotator cuff dysfunction. These functional defects may be related to retear or rotator cuff quality deterioration due to tendon retraction and scar tissue at the repair site. As an effective delivery system, hydrogel scaffolds may improve the healing of RCTs and be a useful treatment for irreparable rotator cuff injuries. Although many studies have tested this hypothesis, most are limited to laboratory animal experiments. This review summarizes differences in hydrogel scaffold construction, active ingredients, and application methods in recent research. Efforts to determine the indications of hydrogel scaffolds (with different constructions and cargos) for various types of RCTs, as well as the effectiveness and reliability of application methods and devices, are also discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-d4b74b5a3bd14274bde2a8b17d1b09ac2022-12-22T00:32:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852022-06-011010.3389/fbioe.2022.851660851660Hydrogel Development for Rotator Cuff RepairZhengyu Xu0Yifei Fang1Yao Chen2Yushuang Zhao3Wei Wei4Wei Wei5Chong Teng6Department of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Dr. Li Dak Sum & Yip Yio Chin Center for Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, ChinaRotator cuff tears (RCTs) are common in shoulder disease and disability. Despite significant advances in surgical repair techniques, 20–70% of patients still have postoperative rotator cuff dysfunction. These functional defects may be related to retear or rotator cuff quality deterioration due to tendon retraction and scar tissue at the repair site. As an effective delivery system, hydrogel scaffolds may improve the healing of RCTs and be a useful treatment for irreparable rotator cuff injuries. Although many studies have tested this hypothesis, most are limited to laboratory animal experiments. This review summarizes differences in hydrogel scaffold construction, active ingredients, and application methods in recent research. Efforts to determine the indications of hydrogel scaffolds (with different constructions and cargos) for various types of RCTs, as well as the effectiveness and reliability of application methods and devices, are also discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.851660/fullhydrogelrotator cufftissue engineeringregeneration medicinecytokine
spellingShingle Zhengyu Xu
Yifei Fang
Yao Chen
Yushuang Zhao
Wei Wei
Wei Wei
Chong Teng
Hydrogel Development for Rotator Cuff Repair
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
hydrogel
rotator cuff
tissue engineering
regeneration medicine
cytokine
title Hydrogel Development for Rotator Cuff Repair
title_full Hydrogel Development for Rotator Cuff Repair
title_fullStr Hydrogel Development for Rotator Cuff Repair
title_full_unstemmed Hydrogel Development for Rotator Cuff Repair
title_short Hydrogel Development for Rotator Cuff Repair
title_sort hydrogel development for rotator cuff repair
topic hydrogel
rotator cuff
tissue engineering
regeneration medicine
cytokine
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.851660/full
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AT yushuangzhao hydrogeldevelopmentforrotatorcuffrepair
AT weiwei hydrogeldevelopmentforrotatorcuffrepair
AT weiwei hydrogeldevelopmentforrotatorcuffrepair
AT chongteng hydrogeldevelopmentforrotatorcuffrepair