Home-based cooking intervention with a smartphone app to improve eating behaviors in children aged 7–9 years: a feasibility study

Abstract Objective To develop and evaluate the feasibility of a mobile application in Swiss households and assess its impact on dietary behavior and food acceptability between children who cooked with limited parental support (intervention group) with children who were not involved in cooking (contr...

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Main Authors: Joyce Haddad, Maria F. Vasiloglou, Franziska Scheidegger-Balmer, Ulrich Fiedler, Klazine van der Horst
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2023-06-01
Series:Discover Social Science and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44155-023-00042-4
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author Joyce Haddad
Maria F. Vasiloglou
Franziska Scheidegger-Balmer
Ulrich Fiedler
Klazine van der Horst
author_facet Joyce Haddad
Maria F. Vasiloglou
Franziska Scheidegger-Balmer
Ulrich Fiedler
Klazine van der Horst
author_sort Joyce Haddad
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective To develop and evaluate the feasibility of a mobile application in Swiss households and assess its impact on dietary behavior and food acceptability between children who cooked with limited parental support (intervention group) with children who were not involved in cooking (control group). Methods A ten-week randomized controlled trial was conducted online in 2020. Parents were given access to a mobile-app with ten recipes. Each recipe emphasized one of two generally disliked foods (Brussels sprouts or whole-meal pasta). Parents photographed and weighed the food components from the child’s plate and reported whether their child liked the meal and target food. The main outcome measures were target food intake and acceptability analyzed through descriptive analysis for pre-post changes. Results Of 24 parents who completed the baseline questionnaires, 18 parents and their children (median age: 8 years) completed the evaluation phase. Mean child baseline Brussel sprouts and whole-meal pasta intakes were 19.0 ± 24.2 g and 86.0 ± 69.7 g per meal, respectively. No meaningful differences in intake were found post-intervention or between groups. More children reported a neutral or positive liking towards the whole-meal pasta in the intervention group compared to those in the control group. No change was found for liking of Brussel sprouts. Conclusions for practice The intervention was found to be feasible however more studies on larger samples are needed to validate feasibility. Integrating digital interventions in the home and promoting meal preparation may improve child reported acceptance of some healthy foods. Using such technology may save time for parents and engage families in consuming healthier meals.
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spelling doaj.art-d4b7b43464434a57b48208ad0dfce9b62023-06-04T11:38:58ZengSpringerDiscover Social Science and Health2731-04692023-06-013111410.1007/s44155-023-00042-4Home-based cooking intervention with a smartphone app to improve eating behaviors in children aged 7–9 years: a feasibility studyJoyce Haddad0Maria F. Vasiloglou1Franziska Scheidegger-Balmer2Ulrich Fiedler3Klazine van der Horst4Bern University of Applied Sciences, School of Health Professions, Nutrition and DieteticsAI in Health and Nutrition Laboratory, ARTORG Center for Biomedical Engineering Research, University of BernBern University of Applied Sciences, School of Health Professions, Nutrition and DieteticsInstitute ICE, School of Engineering and Computer Science, Bern University of Applied SciencesBern University of Applied Sciences, School of Health Professions, Nutrition and DieteticsAbstract Objective To develop and evaluate the feasibility of a mobile application in Swiss households and assess its impact on dietary behavior and food acceptability between children who cooked with limited parental support (intervention group) with children who were not involved in cooking (control group). Methods A ten-week randomized controlled trial was conducted online in 2020. Parents were given access to a mobile-app with ten recipes. Each recipe emphasized one of two generally disliked foods (Brussels sprouts or whole-meal pasta). Parents photographed and weighed the food components from the child’s plate and reported whether their child liked the meal and target food. The main outcome measures were target food intake and acceptability analyzed through descriptive analysis for pre-post changes. Results Of 24 parents who completed the baseline questionnaires, 18 parents and their children (median age: 8 years) completed the evaluation phase. Mean child baseline Brussel sprouts and whole-meal pasta intakes were 19.0 ± 24.2 g and 86.0 ± 69.7 g per meal, respectively. No meaningful differences in intake were found post-intervention or between groups. More children reported a neutral or positive liking towards the whole-meal pasta in the intervention group compared to those in the control group. No change was found for liking of Brussel sprouts. Conclusions for practice The intervention was found to be feasible however more studies on larger samples are needed to validate feasibility. Integrating digital interventions in the home and promoting meal preparation may improve child reported acceptance of some healthy foods. Using such technology may save time for parents and engage families in consuming healthier meals.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44155-023-00042-4Food acceptanceLikingChildrenCookingMeal preparationVegetable intake
spellingShingle Joyce Haddad
Maria F. Vasiloglou
Franziska Scheidegger-Balmer
Ulrich Fiedler
Klazine van der Horst
Home-based cooking intervention with a smartphone app to improve eating behaviors in children aged 7–9 years: a feasibility study
Discover Social Science and Health
Food acceptance
Liking
Children
Cooking
Meal preparation
Vegetable intake
title Home-based cooking intervention with a smartphone app to improve eating behaviors in children aged 7–9 years: a feasibility study
title_full Home-based cooking intervention with a smartphone app to improve eating behaviors in children aged 7–9 years: a feasibility study
title_fullStr Home-based cooking intervention with a smartphone app to improve eating behaviors in children aged 7–9 years: a feasibility study
title_full_unstemmed Home-based cooking intervention with a smartphone app to improve eating behaviors in children aged 7–9 years: a feasibility study
title_short Home-based cooking intervention with a smartphone app to improve eating behaviors in children aged 7–9 years: a feasibility study
title_sort home based cooking intervention with a smartphone app to improve eating behaviors in children aged 7 9 years a feasibility study
topic Food acceptance
Liking
Children
Cooking
Meal preparation
Vegetable intake
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s44155-023-00042-4
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