Research on Low-Carbon Energy Sharing through the Alliance of Integrated Energy Systems with Multiple Uncertainties

It is of great significance to introduce the conception of a sharing economy into the electricity industry, which can promote the dispatch of multiple integrated energy systems. On the one hand, it is difficult to reveal the behaviors of complex players with multi-energy coupling through the traditi...

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Main Authors: Zhihan Shi, Weisong Han, Guangming Zhang, Zhiqing Bai, Mingxiang Zhu, Xiaodong Lv
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9604
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author Zhihan Shi
Weisong Han
Guangming Zhang
Zhiqing Bai
Mingxiang Zhu
Xiaodong Lv
author_facet Zhihan Shi
Weisong Han
Guangming Zhang
Zhiqing Bai
Mingxiang Zhu
Xiaodong Lv
author_sort Zhihan Shi
collection DOAJ
description It is of great significance to introduce the conception of a sharing economy into the electricity industry, which can promote the dispatch of multiple integrated energy systems. On the one hand, it is difficult to reveal the behaviors of complex players with multi-energy coupling through the traditional centralized optimization method of single electric energy. On the other hand, the uncertain fluctuations of renewable energy, such as wind power and photovoltaic, have posed great challenges to market transactions. First, the relationship and the functions of all stakeholders in the system are described in this paper, followed by the establishment of flexible resource models such as demand response and energy storage devices. On this basis, a low-carbon dispatching framework of multiple regional gas–electric integrated energy systems is then constructed under the guidance of cooperative game theory. The contribution indexes are established to measure the degree of energy sharing among the subsystems, and the method of asymmetric Nash bargaining is used to settle the interests of each subsystem. Second, a robust optimization model of multiple regional systems is established in response to multiple uncertainties from renewable energy and load. Finally, the numerical example proves that the proposed mechanism can increase the benefits of each integrated energy system player. Moreover, it helps the system to yield optimal benefits in the face of uncertainties and provides a reference on how to realize energy sharing under uncertainties from source load.
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spelling doaj.art-d4b7fe07ce7d48e28b4f2efa391528d92023-11-24T14:40:03ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-12-011524960410.3390/en15249604Research on Low-Carbon Energy Sharing through the Alliance of Integrated Energy Systems with Multiple UncertaintiesZhihan Shi0Weisong Han1Guangming Zhang2Zhiqing Bai3Mingxiang Zhu4Xiaodong Lv5College of Electrical Engineering and Control Science, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211899, ChinaCollege of Transportation Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211899, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and Control Science, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211899, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and Control Science, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211899, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and Control Science, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211899, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and Control Science, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211899, ChinaIt is of great significance to introduce the conception of a sharing economy into the electricity industry, which can promote the dispatch of multiple integrated energy systems. On the one hand, it is difficult to reveal the behaviors of complex players with multi-energy coupling through the traditional centralized optimization method of single electric energy. On the other hand, the uncertain fluctuations of renewable energy, such as wind power and photovoltaic, have posed great challenges to market transactions. First, the relationship and the functions of all stakeholders in the system are described in this paper, followed by the establishment of flexible resource models such as demand response and energy storage devices. On this basis, a low-carbon dispatching framework of multiple regional gas–electric integrated energy systems is then constructed under the guidance of cooperative game theory. The contribution indexes are established to measure the degree of energy sharing among the subsystems, and the method of asymmetric Nash bargaining is used to settle the interests of each subsystem. Second, a robust optimization model of multiple regional systems is established in response to multiple uncertainties from renewable energy and load. Finally, the numerical example proves that the proposed mechanism can increase the benefits of each integrated energy system player. Moreover, it helps the system to yield optimal benefits in the face of uncertainties and provides a reference on how to realize energy sharing under uncertainties from source load.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9604gas–electric integrated energy systemflexible resourceenergy sharingmultiple uncertaintieslow-carbon dispatchingasymmetric Nash bargaining
spellingShingle Zhihan Shi
Weisong Han
Guangming Zhang
Zhiqing Bai
Mingxiang Zhu
Xiaodong Lv
Research on Low-Carbon Energy Sharing through the Alliance of Integrated Energy Systems with Multiple Uncertainties
Energies
gas–electric integrated energy system
flexible resource
energy sharing
multiple uncertainties
low-carbon dispatching
asymmetric Nash bargaining
title Research on Low-Carbon Energy Sharing through the Alliance of Integrated Energy Systems with Multiple Uncertainties
title_full Research on Low-Carbon Energy Sharing through the Alliance of Integrated Energy Systems with Multiple Uncertainties
title_fullStr Research on Low-Carbon Energy Sharing through the Alliance of Integrated Energy Systems with Multiple Uncertainties
title_full_unstemmed Research on Low-Carbon Energy Sharing through the Alliance of Integrated Energy Systems with Multiple Uncertainties
title_short Research on Low-Carbon Energy Sharing through the Alliance of Integrated Energy Systems with Multiple Uncertainties
title_sort research on low carbon energy sharing through the alliance of integrated energy systems with multiple uncertainties
topic gas–electric integrated energy system
flexible resource
energy sharing
multiple uncertainties
low-carbon dispatching
asymmetric Nash bargaining
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/24/9604
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