GHCen: a stochastic-conceptual approach for generating synthetic streamflow scenarios

ABSTRACT In Brazil, energy production predominantly relies on hydropower generation, necessitating precise hydrological planning tools to manage the uncertainty inherent in river flows. While traditional hydrological models provide valuable deterministic forecasts, addressing the need for probabilis...

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Main Authors: Felipe Treistman, Lucas de Souza Khenayfis, Débora Dias Jardim Penna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Recursos Hídricos 2023-11-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Recursos Hídricos
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2318-03312023000100601&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Felipe Treistman
Lucas de Souza Khenayfis
Débora Dias Jardim Penna
author_facet Felipe Treistman
Lucas de Souza Khenayfis
Débora Dias Jardim Penna
author_sort Felipe Treistman
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT In Brazil, energy production predominantly relies on hydropower generation, necessitating precise hydrological planning tools to manage the uncertainty inherent in river flows. While traditional hydrological models provide valuable deterministic forecasts, addressing the need for probabilistic information remains crucial. This paper introduces a novel approach, the Hybrid Generator of Synthetic Streamflow Scenarios (GHCen), which combines a conceptual SMAP/ONS model with stochastic simulation techniques to generate synthetic streamflow scenarios. The stochastic methodology employed in GHCen effectively reproduces the key characteristics of precipitation processes on daily to annual scales. Through a comprehensive case study, conducted for 2021, GHCen demonstrates its capability to accurately replicate the hydrological behaviors from historical data. The analysis reveals a strong alignment between the synthetic scenarios and observed Natural Energy Inflow for the National Interconnected System, both monthly and in accumulated terms.
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spelling doaj.art-d4b987a7d04f4ea0ab85f27bba97fdeb2023-11-28T07:45:29ZengAssociação Brasileira de Recursos HídricosRevista Brasileira de Recursos Hídricos2318-03312023-11-012810.1590/2318-0331.282320230116GHCen: a stochastic-conceptual approach for generating synthetic streamflow scenariosFelipe Treistmanhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9948-8680Lucas de Souza KhenayfisDébora Dias Jardim PennaABSTRACT In Brazil, energy production predominantly relies on hydropower generation, necessitating precise hydrological planning tools to manage the uncertainty inherent in river flows. While traditional hydrological models provide valuable deterministic forecasts, addressing the need for probabilistic information remains crucial. This paper introduces a novel approach, the Hybrid Generator of Synthetic Streamflow Scenarios (GHCen), which combines a conceptual SMAP/ONS model with stochastic simulation techniques to generate synthetic streamflow scenarios. The stochastic methodology employed in GHCen effectively reproduces the key characteristics of precipitation processes on daily to annual scales. Through a comprehensive case study, conducted for 2021, GHCen demonstrates its capability to accurately replicate the hydrological behaviors from historical data. The analysis reveals a strong alignment between the synthetic scenarios and observed Natural Energy Inflow for the National Interconnected System, both monthly and in accumulated terms.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2318-03312023000100601&lng=en&tlng=enSynthetic streamflow scenario generationHybrid modelConceptual rainfall-runoff model
spellingShingle Felipe Treistman
Lucas de Souza Khenayfis
Débora Dias Jardim Penna
GHCen: a stochastic-conceptual approach for generating synthetic streamflow scenarios
Revista Brasileira de Recursos Hídricos
Synthetic streamflow scenario generation
Hybrid model
Conceptual rainfall-runoff model
title GHCen: a stochastic-conceptual approach for generating synthetic streamflow scenarios
title_full GHCen: a stochastic-conceptual approach for generating synthetic streamflow scenarios
title_fullStr GHCen: a stochastic-conceptual approach for generating synthetic streamflow scenarios
title_full_unstemmed GHCen: a stochastic-conceptual approach for generating synthetic streamflow scenarios
title_short GHCen: a stochastic-conceptual approach for generating synthetic streamflow scenarios
title_sort ghcen a stochastic conceptual approach for generating synthetic streamflow scenarios
topic Synthetic streamflow scenario generation
Hybrid model
Conceptual rainfall-runoff model
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2318-03312023000100601&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT deboradiasjardimpenna ghcenastochasticconceptualapproachforgeneratingsyntheticstreamflowscenarios