Measuring cannabis quantities in online surveys: A rapid review and proposals for ways forward

Abstract Objectives Cannabis use quantities are relevant for determining cannabis‐related harms. This research aims to provide an overview of the available methods to assess quantities through self‐report. Methods A rapid review of various strategies to collect information on cannabis use quantities...

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Main Authors: Jakob Manthey, Maria Teresa Pons‐Cabrera, Moritz Rosenkranz, Hugo Lopez‐Pelayo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-09-01
Series:International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/mpr.1971
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author Jakob Manthey
Maria Teresa Pons‐Cabrera
Moritz Rosenkranz
Hugo Lopez‐Pelayo
author_facet Jakob Manthey
Maria Teresa Pons‐Cabrera
Moritz Rosenkranz
Hugo Lopez‐Pelayo
author_sort Jakob Manthey
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objectives Cannabis use quantities are relevant for determining cannabis‐related harms. This research aims to provide an overview of the available methods to assess quantities through self‐report. Methods A rapid review of various strategies to collect information on cannabis use quantities through self‐report. Two independent literature searches resulted in n = 38 studies included for review. Results A total of n = 14 studies employed methods for collecting cannabis use quantities that are not suitable for online surveys (e.g., rolling a fake joint). Of the remaining n = 24 studies with items that are suitable for online surveys, the quantity assessment was performed in three different ways. The data collection was either carried out by asking (a) for the total number of joints (i.e., crude joint method), (b) for the total weight (i.e., crude weight method), or (c) for specific products separately, for example, for the amount of flower and resin (i.e., product‐specific method). In only n = 8 studies, cannabis use quantities were ascertained by providing visual aids (e.g., illustration of various amounts of flower). Conclusions The crude joint method and the product‐specific method are the two most promising methods to collect information on cannabis use quantities. Using visual aids may potentially improve the accuracy of those methods.
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spelling doaj.art-d4bbe4bb88f24db7aa4afcf77d2a1a1b2023-09-08T05:24:47ZengWileyInternational Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research1049-89311557-06572023-09-01323n/an/a10.1002/mpr.1971Measuring cannabis quantities in online surveys: A rapid review and proposals for ways forwardJakob Manthey0Maria Teresa Pons‐Cabrera1Moritz Rosenkranz2Hugo Lopez‐Pelayo3Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Center for Interdisciplinary Addiction Research (ZIS) University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf (UKE) Hamburg GermanyGrup de Recerca en Addicions Clínic Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS) Unitat de Conductes Addictives Servei de Psiquiatria Psicologia (ICN) Hospital Clínic de Barcelona Barcelona SpainDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Center for Interdisciplinary Addiction Research (ZIS) University Medical Center Hamburg‐Eppendorf (UKE) Hamburg GermanyGrup de Recerca en Addicions Clínic Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS) Unitat de Conductes Addictives Servei de Psiquiatria Psicologia (ICN) Hospital Clínic de Barcelona Barcelona SpainAbstract Objectives Cannabis use quantities are relevant for determining cannabis‐related harms. This research aims to provide an overview of the available methods to assess quantities through self‐report. Methods A rapid review of various strategies to collect information on cannabis use quantities through self‐report. Two independent literature searches resulted in n = 38 studies included for review. Results A total of n = 14 studies employed methods for collecting cannabis use quantities that are not suitable for online surveys (e.g., rolling a fake joint). Of the remaining n = 24 studies with items that are suitable for online surveys, the quantity assessment was performed in three different ways. The data collection was either carried out by asking (a) for the total number of joints (i.e., crude joint method), (b) for the total weight (i.e., crude weight method), or (c) for specific products separately, for example, for the amount of flower and resin (i.e., product‐specific method). In only n = 8 studies, cannabis use quantities were ascertained by providing visual aids (e.g., illustration of various amounts of flower). Conclusions The crude joint method and the product‐specific method are the two most promising methods to collect information on cannabis use quantities. Using visual aids may potentially improve the accuracy of those methods.https://doi.org/10.1002/mpr.1971cannabisitemquantitysurveyvisual aid
spellingShingle Jakob Manthey
Maria Teresa Pons‐Cabrera
Moritz Rosenkranz
Hugo Lopez‐Pelayo
Measuring cannabis quantities in online surveys: A rapid review and proposals for ways forward
International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research
cannabis
item
quantity
survey
visual aid
title Measuring cannabis quantities in online surveys: A rapid review and proposals for ways forward
title_full Measuring cannabis quantities in online surveys: A rapid review and proposals for ways forward
title_fullStr Measuring cannabis quantities in online surveys: A rapid review and proposals for ways forward
title_full_unstemmed Measuring cannabis quantities in online surveys: A rapid review and proposals for ways forward
title_short Measuring cannabis quantities in online surveys: A rapid review and proposals for ways forward
title_sort measuring cannabis quantities in online surveys a rapid review and proposals for ways forward
topic cannabis
item
quantity
survey
visual aid
url https://doi.org/10.1002/mpr.1971
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