Ultimate figures of merit broadband self-powered obliquely deposited antimony thin film laser detectors

Abstract Fabrication of a fast and high detectivity infrared detector operating at room temperature represents a big challenge. Due to the small energy gap of the semiconducting materials used for infrared detectors, the noise becomes considerable factor and the possibility of operating the detector...

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Main Authors: Walid K. Hamoudi, Raid A. Ismail, Munaf R. Ismail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24116-6
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author Walid K. Hamoudi
Raid A. Ismail
Munaf R. Ismail
author_facet Walid K. Hamoudi
Raid A. Ismail
Munaf R. Ismail
author_sort Walid K. Hamoudi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Fabrication of a fast and high detectivity infrared detector operating at room temperature represents a big challenge. Due to the small energy gap of the semiconducting materials used for infrared detectors, the noise becomes considerable factor and the possibility of operating the detector at room temperature is very limited. A study of the figures of merit antimony thin films detector grown by oblique angle deposition technique is presented. Polycrystalline antimony thin films were thermally evaporated on the glass substrates at a angles of 0, 10, 30, and70°. The aim was to develop a wideband (0.649–10.6) µm self-powered laser detectors; operating at room temperature. The deposition angle had a decisive role in the detector specifications, namely, its detectivity, responsivity, linearity, and response time. At θ = 70° deposition angle; maximum detectivity and fastest response were achieved. The variation of rise time with deposition angle was linear, and the rise time was around 50 ns at 70°. The antimony detectors showed about the same specific detectivity ~ 109 Jones at 300 k for the wavelength range of 1.064–10.6 µm.
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spelling doaj.art-d4bd0ae9a16d439abbdef111aafcff242022-12-22T04:39:02ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-11-0112111310.1038/s41598-022-24116-6Ultimate figures of merit broadband self-powered obliquely deposited antimony thin film laser detectorsWalid K. Hamoudi0Raid A. Ismail1Munaf R. Ismail2Department of Optics Techniques, Al-Farabi University CollegeDepartment of Applied Sciences, University of TechnologyAl-Mustafa University CollegeAbstract Fabrication of a fast and high detectivity infrared detector operating at room temperature represents a big challenge. Due to the small energy gap of the semiconducting materials used for infrared detectors, the noise becomes considerable factor and the possibility of operating the detector at room temperature is very limited. A study of the figures of merit antimony thin films detector grown by oblique angle deposition technique is presented. Polycrystalline antimony thin films were thermally evaporated on the glass substrates at a angles of 0, 10, 30, and70°. The aim was to develop a wideband (0.649–10.6) µm self-powered laser detectors; operating at room temperature. The deposition angle had a decisive role in the detector specifications, namely, its detectivity, responsivity, linearity, and response time. At θ = 70° deposition angle; maximum detectivity and fastest response were achieved. The variation of rise time with deposition angle was linear, and the rise time was around 50 ns at 70°. The antimony detectors showed about the same specific detectivity ~ 109 Jones at 300 k for the wavelength range of 1.064–10.6 µm.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24116-6
spellingShingle Walid K. Hamoudi
Raid A. Ismail
Munaf R. Ismail
Ultimate figures of merit broadband self-powered obliquely deposited antimony thin film laser detectors
Scientific Reports
title Ultimate figures of merit broadband self-powered obliquely deposited antimony thin film laser detectors
title_full Ultimate figures of merit broadband self-powered obliquely deposited antimony thin film laser detectors
title_fullStr Ultimate figures of merit broadband self-powered obliquely deposited antimony thin film laser detectors
title_full_unstemmed Ultimate figures of merit broadband self-powered obliquely deposited antimony thin film laser detectors
title_short Ultimate figures of merit broadband self-powered obliquely deposited antimony thin film laser detectors
title_sort ultimate figures of merit broadband self powered obliquely deposited antimony thin film laser detectors
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24116-6
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