Very long wave infrared quantum dot photodetector up to 18 μm

Abstract Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) are of interest for optoelectronic devices because of the possibility of high-throughput solution processing and the wide energy gap tunability from ultraviolet to infrared wavelengths. People may question about the upper limit on the CQD wavelength region. To...

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Main Authors: Xiaomeng Xue, Qun Hao, Menglu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2024-04-01
Series:Light: Science & Applications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01436-y
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author Xiaomeng Xue
Qun Hao
Menglu Chen
author_facet Xiaomeng Xue
Qun Hao
Menglu Chen
author_sort Xiaomeng Xue
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) are of interest for optoelectronic devices because of the possibility of high-throughput solution processing and the wide energy gap tunability from ultraviolet to infrared wavelengths. People may question about the upper limit on the CQD wavelength region. To date, although the CQD absorption already reaches terahertz, the practical photodetection wavelength is limited within mid-wave infrared. To figure out challenges on CQD photoresponse in longer wavelength, would reveal the ultimate property on these nanomaterials. What’s more, it motivates interest in bottom-up infrared photodetection with less than 10% cost compared with epitaxial growth semiconductor bulk. In this work, developing a re-growth method and ionic doping modification, we demonstrate photodetection up to 18 μm wavelength on HgTe CQD. At liquid nitrogen temperature, the responsivity reaches 0.3 A/W and 0.13 A/W, with specific detectivity 6.6 × 108 Jones and 2.3 × 109 Jones for 18 μm and 10 μm CQD photoconductors, respectively. This work is a step toward answering the general question on the CQD photodetection wavelength limitation.
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spelling doaj.art-d4bd27355a4043e38c3093b7bcc269fb2024-04-14T11:29:48ZengNature Publishing GroupLight: Science & Applications2047-75382024-04-0113111110.1038/s41377-024-01436-yVery long wave infrared quantum dot photodetector up to 18 μmXiaomeng Xue0Qun Hao1Menglu Chen2School of Optics and Photonics, Beijing Institute of TechnologySchool of Optics and Photonics, Beijing Institute of TechnologySchool of Optics and Photonics, Beijing Institute of TechnologyAbstract Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) are of interest for optoelectronic devices because of the possibility of high-throughput solution processing and the wide energy gap tunability from ultraviolet to infrared wavelengths. People may question about the upper limit on the CQD wavelength region. To date, although the CQD absorption already reaches terahertz, the practical photodetection wavelength is limited within mid-wave infrared. To figure out challenges on CQD photoresponse in longer wavelength, would reveal the ultimate property on these nanomaterials. What’s more, it motivates interest in bottom-up infrared photodetection with less than 10% cost compared with epitaxial growth semiconductor bulk. In this work, developing a re-growth method and ionic doping modification, we demonstrate photodetection up to 18 μm wavelength on HgTe CQD. At liquid nitrogen temperature, the responsivity reaches 0.3 A/W and 0.13 A/W, with specific detectivity 6.6 × 108 Jones and 2.3 × 109 Jones for 18 μm and 10 μm CQD photoconductors, respectively. This work is a step toward answering the general question on the CQD photodetection wavelength limitation.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01436-y
spellingShingle Xiaomeng Xue
Qun Hao
Menglu Chen
Very long wave infrared quantum dot photodetector up to 18 μm
Light: Science & Applications
title Very long wave infrared quantum dot photodetector up to 18 μm
title_full Very long wave infrared quantum dot photodetector up to 18 μm
title_fullStr Very long wave infrared quantum dot photodetector up to 18 μm
title_full_unstemmed Very long wave infrared quantum dot photodetector up to 18 μm
title_short Very long wave infrared quantum dot photodetector up to 18 μm
title_sort very long wave infrared quantum dot photodetector up to 18 μm
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-024-01436-y
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaomengxue verylongwaveinfraredquantumdotphotodetectorupto18mm
AT qunhao verylongwaveinfraredquantumdotphotodetectorupto18mm
AT mengluchen verylongwaveinfraredquantumdotphotodetectorupto18mm