Majority Voting-Based MAC Protocol for Exploiting Link-Layer Diversity in Wireless Networks

In wireless local area networks (WLANs), the effect of interference signals between neighboring nodes increases as the number of wireless nodes using limited radio frequency resources in a limited space increases, which can significantly degrade the reliability of data transmission. In high-density...

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Main Authors: Jaehyoung Park, Yonggang Kim, Gyungmin Kim, Hyuk Lim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/8/2706
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author Jaehyoung Park
Yonggang Kim
Gyungmin Kim
Hyuk Lim
author_facet Jaehyoung Park
Yonggang Kim
Gyungmin Kim
Hyuk Lim
author_sort Jaehyoung Park
collection DOAJ
description In wireless local area networks (WLANs), the effect of interference signals between neighboring nodes increases as the number of wireless nodes using limited radio frequency resources in a limited space increases, which can significantly degrade the reliability of data transmission. In high-density WLANs, there can be several neighboring access points (APs) that can receive uplink transmission from a station. In conventional medium access control (MAC) protocols, uplink data frames containing errors or transmitted from a non-associated station are discarded at APs. Alternatively, we propose a MAC protocol using redundant wireless links between neighboring APs and the non-associated stations. In the proposed MAC protocol, we consider a centralized WLAN with a control node that performs error corrections of erroneous uplink data frames via a majority voting algorithm-based link-layer diversity scheme using uplink data received from multiple APs to increase the reliability of data transmission. In addition, we propose an adaptive carrier sensing ranging mechanism to improve the uplink network throughput in the proposed centralized WLAN system. Further, we conduct simulation studies and software-defined radio-based experiments to evaluate the performance of the proposed MAC protocol in various WLAN scenarios.
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spelling doaj.art-d4bf860f77534d86858987017709fcb52023-11-21T15:12:49ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-04-01218270610.3390/s21082706Majority Voting-Based MAC Protocol for Exploiting Link-Layer Diversity in Wireless NetworksJaehyoung Park0Yonggang Kim1Gyungmin Kim2Hyuk Lim3School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), 123, Cheomdangwagi-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61005, KoreaSamsung Electronics, Suwon 16677, KoreaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), 123, Cheomdangwagi-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61005, KoreaArtificial Intelligence Graduate School, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, KoreaIn wireless local area networks (WLANs), the effect of interference signals between neighboring nodes increases as the number of wireless nodes using limited radio frequency resources in a limited space increases, which can significantly degrade the reliability of data transmission. In high-density WLANs, there can be several neighboring access points (APs) that can receive uplink transmission from a station. In conventional medium access control (MAC) protocols, uplink data frames containing errors or transmitted from a non-associated station are discarded at APs. Alternatively, we propose a MAC protocol using redundant wireless links between neighboring APs and the non-associated stations. In the proposed MAC protocol, we consider a centralized WLAN with a control node that performs error corrections of erroneous uplink data frames via a majority voting algorithm-based link-layer diversity scheme using uplink data received from multiple APs to increase the reliability of data transmission. In addition, we propose an adaptive carrier sensing ranging mechanism to improve the uplink network throughput in the proposed centralized WLAN system. Further, we conduct simulation studies and software-defined radio-based experiments to evaluate the performance of the proposed MAC protocol in various WLAN scenarios.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/8/2706centralized WLANlink-layer diversity combiningMAC protocol
spellingShingle Jaehyoung Park
Yonggang Kim
Gyungmin Kim
Hyuk Lim
Majority Voting-Based MAC Protocol for Exploiting Link-Layer Diversity in Wireless Networks
Sensors
centralized WLAN
link-layer diversity combining
MAC protocol
title Majority Voting-Based MAC Protocol for Exploiting Link-Layer Diversity in Wireless Networks
title_full Majority Voting-Based MAC Protocol for Exploiting Link-Layer Diversity in Wireless Networks
title_fullStr Majority Voting-Based MAC Protocol for Exploiting Link-Layer Diversity in Wireless Networks
title_full_unstemmed Majority Voting-Based MAC Protocol for Exploiting Link-Layer Diversity in Wireless Networks
title_short Majority Voting-Based MAC Protocol for Exploiting Link-Layer Diversity in Wireless Networks
title_sort majority voting based mac protocol for exploiting link layer diversity in wireless networks
topic centralized WLAN
link-layer diversity combining
MAC protocol
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/8/2706
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