State preparation in a Jaynes-Cummings lattice with quantum optimal control

Abstract High-fidelity preparation of quantum states in an interacting many-body system is often hindered by the lack of knowledge of such states and by limited decoherence times. Here, we study a quantum optimal control (QOC) approach for fast generation of quantum ground states in a finite-sized J...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Prabin Parajuli, Anuvetha Govindarajan, Lin Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-47002-1
_version_ 1797559864873975808
author Prabin Parajuli
Anuvetha Govindarajan
Lin Tian
author_facet Prabin Parajuli
Anuvetha Govindarajan
Lin Tian
author_sort Prabin Parajuli
collection DOAJ
description Abstract High-fidelity preparation of quantum states in an interacting many-body system is often hindered by the lack of knowledge of such states and by limited decoherence times. Here, we study a quantum optimal control (QOC) approach for fast generation of quantum ground states in a finite-sized Jaynes-Cummings lattice with unit filling. Our result shows that the QOC approach can generate quantum many-body states with high fidelity when the evolution time is above a threshold time, and it can significantly outperform the adiabatic approach. We study the dependence of the threshold time on the parameter constraints and the connection of the threshold time with the quantum speed limit. We also show that the QOC approach can be robust against control errors. Our result can lead to advances in the application of the QOC to many-body state preparation.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T17:51:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d4c2a226ee814da3928d8ca8705ef615
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T17:51:17Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-d4c2a226ee814da3928d8ca8705ef6152023-11-20T09:22:03ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-11-011311910.1038/s41598-023-47002-1State preparation in a Jaynes-Cummings lattice with quantum optimal controlPrabin Parajuli0Anuvetha Govindarajan1Lin Tian2School of Natural Sciences, University of CaliforniaSchool of Natural Sciences, University of CaliforniaSchool of Natural Sciences, University of CaliforniaAbstract High-fidelity preparation of quantum states in an interacting many-body system is often hindered by the lack of knowledge of such states and by limited decoherence times. Here, we study a quantum optimal control (QOC) approach for fast generation of quantum ground states in a finite-sized Jaynes-Cummings lattice with unit filling. Our result shows that the QOC approach can generate quantum many-body states with high fidelity when the evolution time is above a threshold time, and it can significantly outperform the adiabatic approach. We study the dependence of the threshold time on the parameter constraints and the connection of the threshold time with the quantum speed limit. We also show that the QOC approach can be robust against control errors. Our result can lead to advances in the application of the QOC to many-body state preparation.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-47002-1
spellingShingle Prabin Parajuli
Anuvetha Govindarajan
Lin Tian
State preparation in a Jaynes-Cummings lattice with quantum optimal control
Scientific Reports
title State preparation in a Jaynes-Cummings lattice with quantum optimal control
title_full State preparation in a Jaynes-Cummings lattice with quantum optimal control
title_fullStr State preparation in a Jaynes-Cummings lattice with quantum optimal control
title_full_unstemmed State preparation in a Jaynes-Cummings lattice with quantum optimal control
title_short State preparation in a Jaynes-Cummings lattice with quantum optimal control
title_sort state preparation in a jaynes cummings lattice with quantum optimal control
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-47002-1
work_keys_str_mv AT prabinparajuli statepreparationinajaynescummingslatticewithquantumoptimalcontrol
AT anuvethagovindarajan statepreparationinajaynescummingslatticewithquantumoptimalcontrol
AT lintian statepreparationinajaynescummingslatticewithquantumoptimalcontrol