Assessing the Effects of Urban Digital Infrastructure on Corporate Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Performance: Evidence from the Broadband China Policy

Urban digital infrastructure is the cornerstone of optimizing resource allocation and promoting sustainable economic development in the era of digital economy, and it will also affect corporate ESG performance. Based on the data of Chinese A-share listed companies from 2011 to 2021, an asymptotic di...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chenchen Zhai, Xinyi Ding, Xue Zhang, Shaoxiang Jiang, Yue Zhang, Chengming Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/11/10/515
_version_ 1797572217389711360
author Chenchen Zhai
Xinyi Ding
Xue Zhang
Shaoxiang Jiang
Yue Zhang
Chengming Li
author_facet Chenchen Zhai
Xinyi Ding
Xue Zhang
Shaoxiang Jiang
Yue Zhang
Chengming Li
author_sort Chenchen Zhai
collection DOAJ
description Urban digital infrastructure is the cornerstone of optimizing resource allocation and promoting sustainable economic development in the era of digital economy, and it will also affect corporate ESG performance. Based on the data of Chinese A-share listed companies from 2011 to 2021, an asymptotic difference-in-difference model is used to investigate the impact of urban digital infrastructure on corporate ESG performance based on the “broadband China” strategy and its underlying mechanism. This paper finds that urban digital infrastructure can promote corporate ESG performance. Further, urban digital infrastructure can contribute to corporate ESG performance by increasing research and development (R&D) investment, improving corporate governance, and increasing information transparency. Through heterogeneity analysis, the results show urban digital infrastructure contributes more significantly to the ESG performance of state-owned, small and medium, growth-stage, and low-profit companies and is more pronounced in non-heavy polluting companies and companies in the central and western regions. This paper has enhanced the theoretical framework of urban digital infrastructure and corporate ESG (environmental, social, and governance) performance, paving the way for a new approach to the collaborative development of cities and enterprises in pursuit of green and sustainable growth.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T20:51:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d4c3fc26fac94d6297c0052d19b33163
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-8954
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T20:51:16Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Systems
spelling doaj.art-d4c3fc26fac94d6297c0052d19b331632023-11-19T18:19:52ZengMDPI AGSystems2079-89542023-10-01111051510.3390/systems11100515Assessing the Effects of Urban Digital Infrastructure on Corporate Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Performance: Evidence from the Broadband China PolicyChenchen Zhai0Xinyi Ding1Xue Zhang2Shaoxiang Jiang3Yue Zhang4Chengming Li5School of Economics, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Economics, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Economics, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaInstitute for Global Health and Development, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Economics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, ChinaSchool of Economics, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, ChinaUrban digital infrastructure is the cornerstone of optimizing resource allocation and promoting sustainable economic development in the era of digital economy, and it will also affect corporate ESG performance. Based on the data of Chinese A-share listed companies from 2011 to 2021, an asymptotic difference-in-difference model is used to investigate the impact of urban digital infrastructure on corporate ESG performance based on the “broadband China” strategy and its underlying mechanism. This paper finds that urban digital infrastructure can promote corporate ESG performance. Further, urban digital infrastructure can contribute to corporate ESG performance by increasing research and development (R&D) investment, improving corporate governance, and increasing information transparency. Through heterogeneity analysis, the results show urban digital infrastructure contributes more significantly to the ESG performance of state-owned, small and medium, growth-stage, and low-profit companies and is more pronounced in non-heavy polluting companies and companies in the central and western regions. This paper has enhanced the theoretical framework of urban digital infrastructure and corporate ESG (environmental, social, and governance) performance, paving the way for a new approach to the collaborative development of cities and enterprises in pursuit of green and sustainable growth.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/11/10/515urban digital infrastructurecorporate ESG performancesustainable developmentquasi-natural experiment
spellingShingle Chenchen Zhai
Xinyi Ding
Xue Zhang
Shaoxiang Jiang
Yue Zhang
Chengming Li
Assessing the Effects of Urban Digital Infrastructure on Corporate Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Performance: Evidence from the Broadband China Policy
Systems
urban digital infrastructure
corporate ESG performance
sustainable development
quasi-natural experiment
title Assessing the Effects of Urban Digital Infrastructure on Corporate Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Performance: Evidence from the Broadband China Policy
title_full Assessing the Effects of Urban Digital Infrastructure on Corporate Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Performance: Evidence from the Broadband China Policy
title_fullStr Assessing the Effects of Urban Digital Infrastructure on Corporate Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Performance: Evidence from the Broadband China Policy
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Effects of Urban Digital Infrastructure on Corporate Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Performance: Evidence from the Broadband China Policy
title_short Assessing the Effects of Urban Digital Infrastructure on Corporate Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Performance: Evidence from the Broadband China Policy
title_sort assessing the effects of urban digital infrastructure on corporate environmental social and governance esg performance evidence from the broadband china policy
topic urban digital infrastructure
corporate ESG performance
sustainable development
quasi-natural experiment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/11/10/515
work_keys_str_mv AT chenchenzhai assessingtheeffectsofurbandigitalinfrastructureoncorporateenvironmentalsocialandgovernanceesgperformanceevidencefromthebroadbandchinapolicy
AT xinyiding assessingtheeffectsofurbandigitalinfrastructureoncorporateenvironmentalsocialandgovernanceesgperformanceevidencefromthebroadbandchinapolicy
AT xuezhang assessingtheeffectsofurbandigitalinfrastructureoncorporateenvironmentalsocialandgovernanceesgperformanceevidencefromthebroadbandchinapolicy
AT shaoxiangjiang assessingtheeffectsofurbandigitalinfrastructureoncorporateenvironmentalsocialandgovernanceesgperformanceevidencefromthebroadbandchinapolicy
AT yuezhang assessingtheeffectsofurbandigitalinfrastructureoncorporateenvironmentalsocialandgovernanceesgperformanceevidencefromthebroadbandchinapolicy
AT chengmingli assessingtheeffectsofurbandigitalinfrastructureoncorporateenvironmentalsocialandgovernanceesgperformanceevidencefromthebroadbandchinapolicy