Phonon driven charge dynamics in polycrystalline acetylsalicylic acid mapped by ultrafast x-ray diffraction

The coupled lattice and charge dynamics induced by phonon excitation in polycrystalline acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) are mapped by femtosecond x-ray powder diffraction. The hybrid-mode character of the 0.9 ± 0.1 THz methyl rotation in the aspirin molecules is evident from collective charge relocat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Christoph Hauf, Antonio-Andres Hernandez Salvador, Marcel Holtz, Michael Woerner, Thomas Elsaesser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC and ACA 2019-01-01
Series:Structural Dynamics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5079229
Description
Summary:The coupled lattice and charge dynamics induced by phonon excitation in polycrystalline acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) are mapped by femtosecond x-ray powder diffraction. The hybrid-mode character of the 0.9 ± 0.1 THz methyl rotation in the aspirin molecules is evident from collective charge relocations over distances of some 100 pm, much larger than the sub-picometer nuclear displacements. Oscillatory charge relocations around the methyl group generate a torque on the latter, thus coupling electronic and nuclear motions.
ISSN:2329-7778