The development and validation of the hospital organizational environment scale for medical staff in China

ObjectivesThere is currently no measure of the hospital organizational environment targeting both clinicians and nurses in China. This study was conducted with the aim of developing and testing an instrument to assess the properties of the hospital organizational environment that is applicable to Ch...

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Main Authors: Yu Wang, Jingwen Zhang, Xingmiao Feng, Yan Liang, Zhongjun Guan, Kai Meng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1118337/full
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author Yu Wang
Jingwen Zhang
Xingmiao Feng
Yan Liang
Zhongjun Guan
Zhongjun Guan
Kai Meng
Kai Meng
author_facet Yu Wang
Jingwen Zhang
Xingmiao Feng
Yan Liang
Zhongjun Guan
Zhongjun Guan
Kai Meng
Kai Meng
author_sort Yu Wang
collection DOAJ
description ObjectivesThere is currently no measure of the hospital organizational environment targeting both clinicians and nurses in China. This study was conducted with the aim of developing and testing an instrument to assess the properties of the hospital organizational environment that is applicable to Chinese medical staff.MethodsItems were developed based on a literature review, semi-structured interviews and an expert review and finalized based on corrected item-total correlation, content validity, construct validity, convergent validity, discriminant validity and reliability. The two samples for testing the first and final version of the Hospital Organizational Environment Scale (HOES) included 447 and 424 participants, respectively.ResultsThe primary test, which comprised 18 items, contained four factors: hospital culture, work situation, organizational support and scientific research situation. The Cronbach’s alphas were 0.935, 0.824, 0.943, and 0.920, respectively. The results of the validation test showed that the questionnaire had good validity and reliability.ConclusionThe HOES is a comprehensive instrument with demonstrated validity and reliability that can be adopted among medical staff to assess the organizational environment in hospitals.
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spelling doaj.art-d4c7caef2a554be7b475963e05d3132b2023-09-21T17:43:23ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-09-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.11183371118337The development and validation of the hospital organizational environment scale for medical staff in ChinaYu Wang0Jingwen Zhang1Xingmiao Feng2Yan Liang3Zhongjun Guan4Zhongjun Guan5Kai Meng6Kai Meng7School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaShunyi Hospital of Beijing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaObjectivesThere is currently no measure of the hospital organizational environment targeting both clinicians and nurses in China. This study was conducted with the aim of developing and testing an instrument to assess the properties of the hospital organizational environment that is applicable to Chinese medical staff.MethodsItems were developed based on a literature review, semi-structured interviews and an expert review and finalized based on corrected item-total correlation, content validity, construct validity, convergent validity, discriminant validity and reliability. The two samples for testing the first and final version of the Hospital Organizational Environment Scale (HOES) included 447 and 424 participants, respectively.ResultsThe primary test, which comprised 18 items, contained four factors: hospital culture, work situation, organizational support and scientific research situation. The Cronbach’s alphas were 0.935, 0.824, 0.943, and 0.920, respectively. The results of the validation test showed that the questionnaire had good validity and reliability.ConclusionThe HOES is a comprehensive instrument with demonstrated validity and reliability that can be adopted among medical staff to assess the organizational environment in hospitals.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1118337/fullmedical staffquestionnairedevelopmentvalidationorganizational environment
spellingShingle Yu Wang
Jingwen Zhang
Xingmiao Feng
Yan Liang
Zhongjun Guan
Zhongjun Guan
Kai Meng
Kai Meng
The development and validation of the hospital organizational environment scale for medical staff in China
Frontiers in Public Health
medical staff
questionnaire
development
validation
organizational environment
title The development and validation of the hospital organizational environment scale for medical staff in China
title_full The development and validation of the hospital organizational environment scale for medical staff in China
title_fullStr The development and validation of the hospital organizational environment scale for medical staff in China
title_full_unstemmed The development and validation of the hospital organizational environment scale for medical staff in China
title_short The development and validation of the hospital organizational environment scale for medical staff in China
title_sort development and validation of the hospital organizational environment scale for medical staff in china
topic medical staff
questionnaire
development
validation
organizational environment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1118337/full
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