Performance of buried pipes in moving slopes under axial loading – evaluation tools

Buried pipeline systems form a key part of effective and safe infrastructures for the transportation of natural resources such as natural gas and liquid. However, they may be constructed in areas prone to landslides where ground movement may exert excessive strains on the pipe sections causing ruptu...

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Main Authors: Chee K. Wong, Richard G. Wan, Ron C.K. Wong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667143321000330
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author Chee K. Wong
Richard G. Wan
Ron C.K. Wong
author_facet Chee K. Wong
Richard G. Wan
Ron C.K. Wong
author_sort Chee K. Wong
collection DOAJ
description Buried pipeline systems form a key part of effective and safe infrastructures for the transportation of natural resources such as natural gas and liquid. However, they may be constructed in areas prone to landslides where ground movement may exert excessive strains on the pipe sections causing rupture. This paper presents a methodology for estimating strains in a pipe under axial loading induced by ground movement. This methodology quantifies effects of soil displacement rate, total stress and pore pressure changes as well as time-independent (intrinsic) and time-dependent properties on the strains exerted on the pipe. These factors are not explicitly considered in current guidelines for constructing pipelines through areas prone to landslides. The procedure is based on a simplified analytical approach that can be readily implemented in practical design and analysis. A series of design charts are generated for performance evaluation of buried pipeline systems constructed in active slopes. They can be used to assess the frequency of necessary remediation such as in-situ stress relief procedure to protect the environment and maintain pipeline integrity and operation. For illustration, the proposed methodology is used in a case study to evaluate the potential risk of yielding in the pipe with the given soil displacement rates that occurred in the slope.
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spelling doaj.art-d4d3bdd469514e82a91e57fc07237f4f2022-12-21T18:45:02ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering2667-14332021-06-0112167175Performance of buried pipes in moving slopes under axial loading – evaluation toolsChee K. Wong0Richard G. Wan1Ron C.K. Wong2Department of Civil Engineering, Schulich School of Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, CanadaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Schulich School of Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, CanadaCorresponding author.; Department of Civil Engineering, Schulich School of Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, CanadaBuried pipeline systems form a key part of effective and safe infrastructures for the transportation of natural resources such as natural gas and liquid. However, they may be constructed in areas prone to landslides where ground movement may exert excessive strains on the pipe sections causing rupture. This paper presents a methodology for estimating strains in a pipe under axial loading induced by ground movement. This methodology quantifies effects of soil displacement rate, total stress and pore pressure changes as well as time-independent (intrinsic) and time-dependent properties on the strains exerted on the pipe. These factors are not explicitly considered in current guidelines for constructing pipelines through areas prone to landslides. The procedure is based on a simplified analytical approach that can be readily implemented in practical design and analysis. A series of design charts are generated for performance evaluation of buried pipeline systems constructed in active slopes. They can be used to assess the frequency of necessary remediation such as in-situ stress relief procedure to protect the environment and maintain pipeline integrity and operation. For illustration, the proposed methodology is used in a case study to evaluate the potential risk of yielding in the pipe with the given soil displacement rates that occurred in the slope.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667143321000330Buried pipeAxial loadingMoving slopeSaturated soilRate dependencySoil spring model
spellingShingle Chee K. Wong
Richard G. Wan
Ron C.K. Wong
Performance of buried pipes in moving slopes under axial loading – evaluation tools
Journal of Pipeline Science and Engineering
Buried pipe
Axial loading
Moving slope
Saturated soil
Rate dependency
Soil spring model
title Performance of buried pipes in moving slopes under axial loading – evaluation tools
title_full Performance of buried pipes in moving slopes under axial loading – evaluation tools
title_fullStr Performance of buried pipes in moving slopes under axial loading – evaluation tools
title_full_unstemmed Performance of buried pipes in moving slopes under axial loading – evaluation tools
title_short Performance of buried pipes in moving slopes under axial loading – evaluation tools
title_sort performance of buried pipes in moving slopes under axial loading evaluation tools
topic Buried pipe
Axial loading
Moving slope
Saturated soil
Rate dependency
Soil spring model
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667143321000330
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AT richardgwan performanceofburiedpipesinmovingslopesunderaxialloadingevaluationtools
AT ronckwong performanceofburiedpipesinmovingslopesunderaxialloadingevaluationtools