Understanding and application of Bacillus nitrogen regulation: A synthetic biology perspective
Background: Nitrogen sources play an essential role in maintaining the physiological and biochemical activity of bacteria. Nitrogen metabolism, which is the core of microorganism metabolism, makes bacteria able to autonomously respond to different external nitrogen environments by exercising complex...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-07-01
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Series: | Journal of Advanced Research |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123222002053 |
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author | Hehe He Youran Li Liang Zhang Zhongyang Ding Guiyang Shi |
author_facet | Hehe He Youran Li Liang Zhang Zhongyang Ding Guiyang Shi |
author_sort | Hehe He |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Nitrogen sources play an essential role in maintaining the physiological and biochemical activity of bacteria. Nitrogen metabolism, which is the core of microorganism metabolism, makes bacteria able to autonomously respond to different external nitrogen environments by exercising complex internal regulatory networks to help them stay in an ideal state. Although various studies have been put forth to better understand this regulation in Bacillus, and many valuable viewpoints have been obtained, these views need to be presented systematically and their possible applications need to be specified. Aim of review: The intention is to provide a deep and comprehensive understanding of nitrogen metabolism in Bacillus, an important industrial microorganism, and thereby apply this regulatory logic to synthetic biology to improve biosynthesis competitiveness. In addition, the potential researches in the future are also discussed. Key scientific concept of review: Understanding the meticulous regulation process of nitrogen metabolism in Bacillus not only could facilitate research on metabolic engineering but also could provide constructive insights and inspiration for studies of other microorganisms. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:36:45Z |
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id | doaj.art-d4de6fb020ce4d3b88b5ee4f9208d296 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2090-1232 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:36:45Z |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Journal of Advanced Research |
spelling | doaj.art-d4de6fb020ce4d3b88b5ee4f9208d2962023-06-29T04:14:15ZengElsevierJournal of Advanced Research2090-12322023-07-0149114Understanding and application of Bacillus nitrogen regulation: A synthetic biology perspectiveHehe He0Youran Li1Liang Zhang2Zhongyang Ding3Guiyang Shi4Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, PR China; National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, PR China; Jiangsu Provisional Research Center for Bioactive Product Processing Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, PR China; National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, PR China; Jiangsu Provisional Research Center for Bioactive Product Processing Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, PR China; Corresponding authors at: Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, PR China.Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, PR China; National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, PR China; Jiangsu Provisional Research Center for Bioactive Product Processing Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, PR China; National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, PR China; Jiangsu Provisional Research Center for Bioactive Product Processing Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, PR China; National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, PR China; Jiangsu Provisional Research Center for Bioactive Product Processing Technology, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, PR China; Corresponding authors at: Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province 214122, PR China.Background: Nitrogen sources play an essential role in maintaining the physiological and biochemical activity of bacteria. Nitrogen metabolism, which is the core of microorganism metabolism, makes bacteria able to autonomously respond to different external nitrogen environments by exercising complex internal regulatory networks to help them stay in an ideal state. Although various studies have been put forth to better understand this regulation in Bacillus, and many valuable viewpoints have been obtained, these views need to be presented systematically and their possible applications need to be specified. Aim of review: The intention is to provide a deep and comprehensive understanding of nitrogen metabolism in Bacillus, an important industrial microorganism, and thereby apply this regulatory logic to synthetic biology to improve biosynthesis competitiveness. In addition, the potential researches in the future are also discussed. Key scientific concept of review: Understanding the meticulous regulation process of nitrogen metabolism in Bacillus not only could facilitate research on metabolic engineering but also could provide constructive insights and inspiration for studies of other microorganisms.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123222002053BacillusNitrogen metabolismRegulationSynthetic biology |
spellingShingle | Hehe He Youran Li Liang Zhang Zhongyang Ding Guiyang Shi Understanding and application of Bacillus nitrogen regulation: A synthetic biology perspective Journal of Advanced Research Bacillus Nitrogen metabolism Regulation Synthetic biology |
title | Understanding and application of Bacillus nitrogen regulation: A synthetic biology perspective |
title_full | Understanding and application of Bacillus nitrogen regulation: A synthetic biology perspective |
title_fullStr | Understanding and application of Bacillus nitrogen regulation: A synthetic biology perspective |
title_full_unstemmed | Understanding and application of Bacillus nitrogen regulation: A synthetic biology perspective |
title_short | Understanding and application of Bacillus nitrogen regulation: A synthetic biology perspective |
title_sort | understanding and application of bacillus nitrogen regulation a synthetic biology perspective |
topic | Bacillus Nitrogen metabolism Regulation Synthetic biology |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090123222002053 |
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