Urbanization Dynamics in Egypt: Factors, Trends, Perspectives

The article analyzes the specifics of urbanization dynamics in Egypt, which is noteworthy for a number of reasons. First, there was a shift from the logistic trend in the 1970s, and the share of urban population stopped growing. The UN data analysis shows that such a shift usually occurs against the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Julia Zinkina, Andrey Korotayev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pluto Journals 2013-01-01
Series:Arab Studies Quarterly
Online Access:https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.13169/arabstudquar.35.1.0020
_version_ 1797687366320652288
author Julia Zinkina
Andrey Korotayev
author_facet Julia Zinkina
Andrey Korotayev
author_sort Julia Zinkina
collection DOAJ
description The article analyzes the specifics of urbanization dynamics in Egypt, which is noteworthy for a number of reasons. First, there was a shift from the logistic trend in the 1970s, and the share of urban population stopped growing. The UN data analysis shows that such a shift usually occurs against the background of very serious economic difficulties (and other problems associated with them). However, the urban population proportion stopped growing in Egypt when the country was experiencing a period of exceedingly rapid economic growth. We find labor migration of unprecedented scale to be the main reason which engendered this seemingly paradoxical situation. We further proceed to analyze the UN forecast on the dynamics of the Egyptian urban population proportion up to 2050, which implies a return to the logistic trend and rapid growth of the urban population share, which is fraught with socio-political instability risks. However, we present data proving that the logistic urbanization trajectory is not inevitable for Egypt, and the destabilization risks connected with the rapid increase of urban population share are largely irrelevant to Egypt in the forecasted period.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T01:17:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d4e15fb86a274a219e88e58c3c23b809
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0271-3519
2043-6920
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T01:17:59Z
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Pluto Journals
record_format Article
series Arab Studies Quarterly
spelling doaj.art-d4e15fb86a274a219e88e58c3c23b8092023-09-13T10:25:56ZengPluto JournalsArab Studies Quarterly0271-35192043-69202013-01-01351203810.13169/arabstudquar.35.1.0020Urbanization Dynamics in Egypt: Factors, Trends, PerspectivesJulia ZinkinaAndrey KorotayevThe article analyzes the specifics of urbanization dynamics in Egypt, which is noteworthy for a number of reasons. First, there was a shift from the logistic trend in the 1970s, and the share of urban population stopped growing. The UN data analysis shows that such a shift usually occurs against the background of very serious economic difficulties (and other problems associated with them). However, the urban population proportion stopped growing in Egypt when the country was experiencing a period of exceedingly rapid economic growth. We find labor migration of unprecedented scale to be the main reason which engendered this seemingly paradoxical situation. We further proceed to analyze the UN forecast on the dynamics of the Egyptian urban population proportion up to 2050, which implies a return to the logistic trend and rapid growth of the urban population share, which is fraught with socio-political instability risks. However, we present data proving that the logistic urbanization trajectory is not inevitable for Egypt, and the destabilization risks connected with the rapid increase of urban population share are largely irrelevant to Egypt in the forecasted period.https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.13169/arabstudquar.35.1.0020
spellingShingle Julia Zinkina
Andrey Korotayev
Urbanization Dynamics in Egypt: Factors, Trends, Perspectives
Arab Studies Quarterly
title Urbanization Dynamics in Egypt: Factors, Trends, Perspectives
title_full Urbanization Dynamics in Egypt: Factors, Trends, Perspectives
title_fullStr Urbanization Dynamics in Egypt: Factors, Trends, Perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Urbanization Dynamics in Egypt: Factors, Trends, Perspectives
title_short Urbanization Dynamics in Egypt: Factors, Trends, Perspectives
title_sort urbanization dynamics in egypt factors trends perspectives
url https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.13169/arabstudquar.35.1.0020
work_keys_str_mv AT juliazinkina urbanizationdynamicsinegyptfactorstrendsperspectives
AT andreykorotayev urbanizationdynamicsinegyptfactorstrendsperspectives