Zero-divisor graphs of reduced Rickart *-rings

For a ring A with an involution *, the zero-divisor graph of A, Γ*(A), is the graph whose vertices are the nonzero left zero-divisors in A such that distinct vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if xy* = 0. In this paper, we study the zero-divisor graph of a Rickart *-ring having no nonzero nil...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Patil A.A., Waphare B.N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zielona Góra 2017-06-01
Series:Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgaa.1265
Description
Summary:For a ring A with an involution *, the zero-divisor graph of A, Γ*(A), is the graph whose vertices are the nonzero left zero-divisors in A such that distinct vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if xy* = 0. In this paper, we study the zero-divisor graph of a Rickart *-ring having no nonzero nilpotent element. The distance, diameter, and cycles of Γ*(A) are characterized in terms of the collection of prime strict ideals of A. In fact, we prove that the clique number of Γ*(A) coincides with the cellularity of the hullkernel topological space Σ(A) of the set of prime strict ideals of A, where cellularity of the topological space is the smallest cardinal number m such that every family of pairwise disjoint non-empty open subsets of the space have cardinality at most m.
ISSN:2084-0373