Zero-divisor graphs of reduced Rickart *-rings

For a ring A with an involution *, the zero-divisor graph of A, Γ*(A), is the graph whose vertices are the nonzero left zero-divisors in A such that distinct vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if xy* = 0. In this paper, we study the zero-divisor graph of a Rickart *-ring having no nonzero nil...

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Main Authors: Patil A.A., Waphare B.N.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zielona Góra 2017-06-01
Series:Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgaa.1265
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author Patil A.A.
Waphare B.N.
author_facet Patil A.A.
Waphare B.N.
author_sort Patil A.A.
collection DOAJ
description For a ring A with an involution *, the zero-divisor graph of A, Γ*(A), is the graph whose vertices are the nonzero left zero-divisors in A such that distinct vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if xy* = 0. In this paper, we study the zero-divisor graph of a Rickart *-ring having no nonzero nilpotent element. The distance, diameter, and cycles of Γ*(A) are characterized in terms of the collection of prime strict ideals of A. In fact, we prove that the clique number of Γ*(A) coincides with the cellularity of the hullkernel topological space Σ(A) of the set of prime strict ideals of A, where cellularity of the topological space is the smallest cardinal number m such that every family of pairwise disjoint non-empty open subsets of the space have cardinality at most m.
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spelling doaj.art-d4e43c2b64c848f292a10f1bed9a048b2023-09-02T11:07:12ZengUniversity of Zielona GóraDiscussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications2084-03732017-06-01371314310.7151/dmgaa.1265dmgaa.1265Zero-divisor graphs of reduced Rickart *-ringsPatil A.A.0Waphare B.N.1Department of Mathematics, Garware College of Commerce, Pune-411004, IndiaCenter for Advanced Studies in Mathematics, Department of Mathematics, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune-411007, India, bnwaph@math.unipune.ac.inFor a ring A with an involution *, the zero-divisor graph of A, Γ*(A), is the graph whose vertices are the nonzero left zero-divisors in A such that distinct vertices x and y are adjacent if and only if xy* = 0. In this paper, we study the zero-divisor graph of a Rickart *-ring having no nonzero nilpotent element. The distance, diameter, and cycles of Γ*(A) are characterized in terms of the collection of prime strict ideals of A. In fact, we prove that the clique number of Γ*(A) coincides with the cellularity of the hullkernel topological space Σ(A) of the set of prime strict ideals of A, where cellularity of the topological space is the smallest cardinal number m such that every family of pairwise disjoint non-empty open subsets of the space have cardinality at most m.https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgaa.1265reduced ringrickart *-ringzero-divisor graphprime strict idealsprimary: 16w10secondary: 05c25, 05c15
spellingShingle Patil A.A.
Waphare B.N.
Zero-divisor graphs of reduced Rickart *-rings
Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications
reduced ring
rickart *-ring
zero-divisor graph
prime strict ideals
primary: 16w10
secondary: 05c25, 05c15
title Zero-divisor graphs of reduced Rickart *-rings
title_full Zero-divisor graphs of reduced Rickart *-rings
title_fullStr Zero-divisor graphs of reduced Rickart *-rings
title_full_unstemmed Zero-divisor graphs of reduced Rickart *-rings
title_short Zero-divisor graphs of reduced Rickart *-rings
title_sort zero divisor graphs of reduced rickart rings
topic reduced ring
rickart *-ring
zero-divisor graph
prime strict ideals
primary: 16w10
secondary: 05c25, 05c15
url https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgaa.1265
work_keys_str_mv AT patilaa zerodivisorgraphsofreducedrickartrings
AT wapharebn zerodivisorgraphsofreducedrickartrings