Analysis of Quality Milking Process By Thermographic Method

The aim of the study was to determine the milking process quality through the temperature changes on teats. The measurements were conducted to evaluate the effect of partial vacuum 45 kPa and 40 kPa at the mammary gland. The measurements were done on a dairy farm at six Holstein breed dairy cows tha...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jana Hanusová, Roman Gálik, Štefan Boďo, Petr Kunc, Ivana Knížková, Lenka Staroňová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mendel University Press 2016-01-01
Series:Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta.mendelu.cz/64/4/1149/
_version_ 1819029626857455616
author Jana Hanusová
Roman Gálik
Štefan Boďo
Petr Kunc
Ivana Knížková
Lenka Staroňová
author_facet Jana Hanusová
Roman Gálik
Štefan Boďo
Petr Kunc
Ivana Knížková
Lenka Staroňová
author_sort Jana Hanusová
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to determine the milking process quality through the temperature changes on teats. The measurements were conducted to evaluate the effect of partial vacuum 45 kPa and 40 kPa at the mammary gland. The measurements were done on a dairy farm at six Holstein breed dairy cows that were in the second stage of lactation. Temperature changes on teats were measured with thermal camera ThermoProTM TP8S IR during 2 days (morning milking and afternoon milking partial vacuum to 45 kPa, morning and afternoon milking with 40 kPa). The teats surface temperature was monitored before milking, after milking, 2 minutes after milking and 4 minutes after milking. The obtained results showed the increasing temperature during machine milking at both partial vacuums (45 kPa, 40 kPa). The highest temperature was reached immediately after milking. At the partial vacuum 45 kPa, the temperature increase was in morning and afternoon milking an average of +2.44 K. At partial vacuum 40 kPa the temperature increase was +1.93 K. Both temperature increases were statistically different (P > 0.05). The largest temperature decrease of teats was detected just two minutes after milking. Thermographic method used to assess the quality of milking process has proved to be useful because of the teat’s response to a machine milking process.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T06:17:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d4e852497b7a4433b82691c48116e0ba
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1211-8516
2464-8310
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T06:17:15Z
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Mendel University Press
record_format Article
series Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
spelling doaj.art-d4e852497b7a4433b82691c48116e0ba2022-12-21T19:13:21ZengMendel University PressActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis1211-85162464-83102016-01-016441149115310.11118/actaun201664041149Analysis of Quality Milking Process By Thermographic MethodJana Hanusová0Roman Gálik1Štefan Boďo2Petr Kunc3Ivana Knížková4Lenka Staroňová5Department of Production Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, SlovakiaDepartment of Production Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, SlovakiaDepartment of Production Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, SlovakiaInstitute of Animal Science, Prague Uhřínĕves, Czech RepublicInstitute of Animal Science, Prague Uhřínĕves, Czech RepublicDepartment of Production Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, SlovakiaThe aim of the study was to determine the milking process quality through the temperature changes on teats. The measurements were conducted to evaluate the effect of partial vacuum 45 kPa and 40 kPa at the mammary gland. The measurements were done on a dairy farm at six Holstein breed dairy cows that were in the second stage of lactation. Temperature changes on teats were measured with thermal camera ThermoProTM TP8S IR during 2 days (morning milking and afternoon milking partial vacuum to 45 kPa, morning and afternoon milking with 40 kPa). The teats surface temperature was monitored before milking, after milking, 2 minutes after milking and 4 minutes after milking. The obtained results showed the increasing temperature during machine milking at both partial vacuums (45 kPa, 40 kPa). The highest temperature was reached immediately after milking. At the partial vacuum 45 kPa, the temperature increase was in morning and afternoon milking an average of +2.44 K. At partial vacuum 40 kPa the temperature increase was +1.93 K. Both temperature increases were statistically different (P > 0.05). The largest temperature decrease of teats was detected just two minutes after milking. Thermographic method used to assess the quality of milking process has proved to be useful because of the teat’s response to a machine milking process.https://acta.mendelu.cz/64/4/1149/dairy cattleinfrared thermographymammary glandpartial vacuumteats
spellingShingle Jana Hanusová
Roman Gálik
Štefan Boďo
Petr Kunc
Ivana Knížková
Lenka Staroňová
Analysis of Quality Milking Process By Thermographic Method
Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis
dairy cattle
infrared thermography
mammary gland
partial vacuum
teats
title Analysis of Quality Milking Process By Thermographic Method
title_full Analysis of Quality Milking Process By Thermographic Method
title_fullStr Analysis of Quality Milking Process By Thermographic Method
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Quality Milking Process By Thermographic Method
title_short Analysis of Quality Milking Process By Thermographic Method
title_sort analysis of quality milking process by thermographic method
topic dairy cattle
infrared thermography
mammary gland
partial vacuum
teats
url https://acta.mendelu.cz/64/4/1149/
work_keys_str_mv AT janahanusova analysisofqualitymilkingprocessbythermographicmethod
AT romangalik analysisofqualitymilkingprocessbythermographicmethod
AT stefanbodo analysisofqualitymilkingprocessbythermographicmethod
AT petrkunc analysisofqualitymilkingprocessbythermographicmethod
AT ivanaknizkova analysisofqualitymilkingprocessbythermographicmethod
AT lenkastaronova analysisofqualitymilkingprocessbythermographicmethod