Determinants of adoption of GLOBAL G.A.P. standards: Evidence from smallholder French beans farmers in Murang’a County, Kenya

AbstractGLOBAL Good Agricultural Practices (GLOBAL G.A.P.) standards have appeared to increasingly control the exchange of horticultural products in the international market. To make horticulture exports viable and lucrative, smallholder farmers need to invest in GLOBAL G.A.P. While research has foc...

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Main Authors: Naomi Chebiwot Chelang’a, Isaac Maina Kariuki, Gideon Aiko Obare, Dickson Okello Otieno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Cogent Food & Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2023.2176949
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author Naomi Chebiwot Chelang’a
Isaac Maina Kariuki
Gideon Aiko Obare
Dickson Okello Otieno
author_facet Naomi Chebiwot Chelang’a
Isaac Maina Kariuki
Gideon Aiko Obare
Dickson Okello Otieno
author_sort Naomi Chebiwot Chelang’a
collection DOAJ
description AbstractGLOBAL Good Agricultural Practices (GLOBAL G.A.P.) standards have appeared to increasingly control the exchange of horticultural products in the international market. To make horticulture exports viable and lucrative, smallholder farmers need to invest in GLOBAL G.A.P. While research has focused on the impact of adoption on the welfare of farmers, the factors stimulating the adoption of these standards have been ignored. This study examines the determinants of the adoption of GGAPs (GLOBAL G.A.P.) among smallholder French bean producers in Murang’a South Sub-County. The study used cross-sectional data from a random sample of 215 farmers. The adoption index was used to determine adoption levels per household while a “gologit model” was applied to assess factors influencing the adoption of GGAPs among farmers. The adoption index results indicate that farmers on the contract had higher adoption levels (66%) relative to non-contracted farmers (34%). Based on the gologit findings, the determinants of farmer’s compliance levels were age (P < 0.01), gender (P < 0.1), education (P < 0.01), household size (P < 0.01), training (P < 0.01), extension service (P < 0.05), group membership (P < 0.05), farming experience (P < 0.05), vertical coordination options (VCO) (P < 0.1) and market availability(P < 0.01) and reliability (P < 0.05). Therefore, this study recommends an incentive that will promote the improvement of agricultural extension to facilitate contract farming for the adoption of GGAPs. Additionally, the government should put in place measures to safeguard farmers from market exploitation.
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spelling doaj.art-d4e8db3ea89241f8b7360bf3545d93052023-12-01T08:31:55ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Food & Agriculture2331-19322023-12-019110.1080/23311932.2023.2176949Determinants of adoption of GLOBAL G.A.P. standards: Evidence from smallholder French beans farmers in Murang’a County, KenyaNaomi Chebiwot Chelang’a0Isaac Maina Kariuki1Gideon Aiko Obare2Dickson Okello Otieno3Department of Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness Management, Egerton University, P.O Box 536-20115, Egerton-Njoro, KenyaDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness Management, Egerton University, P.O Box 536-20115, Egerton-Njoro, KenyaDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness Management, Egerton University, P.O Box 536-20115, Egerton-Njoro, KenyaDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness Management, Egerton University, P.O Box 536-20115, Egerton-Njoro, KenyaAbstractGLOBAL Good Agricultural Practices (GLOBAL G.A.P.) standards have appeared to increasingly control the exchange of horticultural products in the international market. To make horticulture exports viable and lucrative, smallholder farmers need to invest in GLOBAL G.A.P. While research has focused on the impact of adoption on the welfare of farmers, the factors stimulating the adoption of these standards have been ignored. This study examines the determinants of the adoption of GGAPs (GLOBAL G.A.P.) among smallholder French bean producers in Murang’a South Sub-County. The study used cross-sectional data from a random sample of 215 farmers. The adoption index was used to determine adoption levels per household while a “gologit model” was applied to assess factors influencing the adoption of GGAPs among farmers. The adoption index results indicate that farmers on the contract had higher adoption levels (66%) relative to non-contracted farmers (34%). Based on the gologit findings, the determinants of farmer’s compliance levels were age (P < 0.01), gender (P < 0.1), education (P < 0.01), household size (P < 0.01), training (P < 0.01), extension service (P < 0.05), group membership (P < 0.05), farming experience (P < 0.05), vertical coordination options (VCO) (P < 0.1) and market availability(P < 0.01) and reliability (P < 0.05). Therefore, this study recommends an incentive that will promote the improvement of agricultural extension to facilitate contract farming for the adoption of GGAPs. Additionally, the government should put in place measures to safeguard farmers from market exploitation.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2023.2176949GLOBAL G.A.P. adoptiongologitFrench beans farmers
spellingShingle Naomi Chebiwot Chelang’a
Isaac Maina Kariuki
Gideon Aiko Obare
Dickson Okello Otieno
Determinants of adoption of GLOBAL G.A.P. standards: Evidence from smallholder French beans farmers in Murang’a County, Kenya
Cogent Food & Agriculture
GLOBAL G.A.P. adoption
gologit
French beans farmers
title Determinants of adoption of GLOBAL G.A.P. standards: Evidence from smallholder French beans farmers in Murang’a County, Kenya
title_full Determinants of adoption of GLOBAL G.A.P. standards: Evidence from smallholder French beans farmers in Murang’a County, Kenya
title_fullStr Determinants of adoption of GLOBAL G.A.P. standards: Evidence from smallholder French beans farmers in Murang’a County, Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of adoption of GLOBAL G.A.P. standards: Evidence from smallholder French beans farmers in Murang’a County, Kenya
title_short Determinants of adoption of GLOBAL G.A.P. standards: Evidence from smallholder French beans farmers in Murang’a County, Kenya
title_sort determinants of adoption of global g a p standards evidence from smallholder french beans farmers in murang a county kenya
topic GLOBAL G.A.P. adoption
gologit
French beans farmers
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2023.2176949
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