High Diversity of Medicinal Uses of Thai Legumes (Fabaceae) and Their Potential in Public Herbal Medicine

Ethnomedicinal studies have demonstrated that Fabaceae include the highest number of medicinal species of all plant families in Thailand. To evaluate which legumes hold the greatest potential for development of public herbal medicines, we used ethnobotanical indices to screen traditional medicinal s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Natcha Sutjaritjai, Prateep Panyadee, Methee Phumthum, Angkhana Inta, Henrik Balslev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/8/588
_version_ 1827628579068837888
author Natcha Sutjaritjai
Prateep Panyadee
Methee Phumthum
Angkhana Inta
Henrik Balslev
author_facet Natcha Sutjaritjai
Prateep Panyadee
Methee Phumthum
Angkhana Inta
Henrik Balslev
author_sort Natcha Sutjaritjai
collection DOAJ
description Ethnomedicinal studies have demonstrated that Fabaceae include the highest number of medicinal species of all plant families in Thailand. To evaluate which legumes hold the greatest potential for development of public herbal medicines, we used ethnobotanical indices to screen traditional medicinal species from 152 literature sources published from 1986–2019. The homogeneity of each use category was evaluated using the informant consensus factor (ICF). The popularity of the used species was evaluated by percentage of fidelity level (FL) and use value (UV). A total of 261 species from 98 genera of legumes were recorded for their traditional medicinal uses. The uses included 5387 use reports that covered treatments of 420 disorders. The ethnobotanical indices pointed to 15 species with high use values (e.g., <i>Biancaea sappan</i> (L.) Tod., <i>Cassia fistula</i> L., <i>Senna siamea</i> (Lam.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby). Nine of these species are already used in public herbal medicine. The other six species should be studied in greater depth, especially to identify their bioactive compounds so they can be developed for use in public herbal medicine.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T13:34:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d4e93bfa4f8f48da957fd999472f6f44
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-2818
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T13:34:33Z
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Diversity
spelling doaj.art-d4e93bfa4f8f48da957fd999472f6f442023-11-30T21:14:08ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182022-07-0114858810.3390/d14080588High Diversity of Medicinal Uses of Thai Legumes (Fabaceae) and Their Potential in Public Herbal MedicineNatcha Sutjaritjai0Prateep Panyadee1Methee Phumthum2Angkhana Inta3Henrik Balslev4Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden, The Botanical Garden Organization, Mae Rim, Chiang Mai 50180, ThailandQueen Sirikit Botanic Garden, The Botanical Garden Organization, Mae Rim, Chiang Mai 50180, ThailandDepartment of Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, ThailandDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandDepartment of Biology, Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus, DenmarkEthnomedicinal studies have demonstrated that Fabaceae include the highest number of medicinal species of all plant families in Thailand. To evaluate which legumes hold the greatest potential for development of public herbal medicines, we used ethnobotanical indices to screen traditional medicinal species from 152 literature sources published from 1986–2019. The homogeneity of each use category was evaluated using the informant consensus factor (ICF). The popularity of the used species was evaluated by percentage of fidelity level (FL) and use value (UV). A total of 261 species from 98 genera of legumes were recorded for their traditional medicinal uses. The uses included 5387 use reports that covered treatments of 420 disorders. The ethnobotanical indices pointed to 15 species with high use values (e.g., <i>Biancaea sappan</i> (L.) Tod., <i>Cassia fistula</i> L., <i>Senna siamea</i> (Lam.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby). Nine of these species are already used in public herbal medicine. The other six species should be studied in greater depth, especially to identify their bioactive compounds so they can be developed for use in public herbal medicine.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/8/588Ethnomedicinefidelity levelinformant consensus factorLeguminosaeuse value
spellingShingle Natcha Sutjaritjai
Prateep Panyadee
Methee Phumthum
Angkhana Inta
Henrik Balslev
High Diversity of Medicinal Uses of Thai Legumes (Fabaceae) and Their Potential in Public Herbal Medicine
Diversity
Ethnomedicine
fidelity level
informant consensus factor
Leguminosae
use value
title High Diversity of Medicinal Uses of Thai Legumes (Fabaceae) and Their Potential in Public Herbal Medicine
title_full High Diversity of Medicinal Uses of Thai Legumes (Fabaceae) and Their Potential in Public Herbal Medicine
title_fullStr High Diversity of Medicinal Uses of Thai Legumes (Fabaceae) and Their Potential in Public Herbal Medicine
title_full_unstemmed High Diversity of Medicinal Uses of Thai Legumes (Fabaceae) and Their Potential in Public Herbal Medicine
title_short High Diversity of Medicinal Uses of Thai Legumes (Fabaceae) and Their Potential in Public Herbal Medicine
title_sort high diversity of medicinal uses of thai legumes fabaceae and their potential in public herbal medicine
topic Ethnomedicine
fidelity level
informant consensus factor
Leguminosae
use value
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/8/588
work_keys_str_mv AT natchasutjaritjai highdiversityofmedicinalusesofthailegumesfabaceaeandtheirpotentialinpublicherbalmedicine
AT prateeppanyadee highdiversityofmedicinalusesofthailegumesfabaceaeandtheirpotentialinpublicherbalmedicine
AT metheephumthum highdiversityofmedicinalusesofthailegumesfabaceaeandtheirpotentialinpublicherbalmedicine
AT angkhanainta highdiversityofmedicinalusesofthailegumesfabaceaeandtheirpotentialinpublicherbalmedicine
AT henrikbalslev highdiversityofmedicinalusesofthailegumesfabaceaeandtheirpotentialinpublicherbalmedicine