The Role of Neutrophils in Spondyloarthritis: A Journey across the Spectrum of Disease Manifestations

Spondyloarthritis (SpA) contemplates the inflammatory involvement of the musculoskeletal system, gut, skin, and eyes, delineating heterogeneous diseases with a common pathogenetic background. In the framework of innate and adaptive immune disruption in SpA, neutrophils are arising, across different...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lavinia Agra Coletto, Chiara Rizzo, Giuliana Guggino, Roberto Caporali, Stefano Alivernini, Maria Antonietta D’Agostino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/4/4108
_version_ 1797620431957524480
author Lavinia Agra Coletto
Chiara Rizzo
Giuliana Guggino
Roberto Caporali
Stefano Alivernini
Maria Antonietta D’Agostino
author_facet Lavinia Agra Coletto
Chiara Rizzo
Giuliana Guggino
Roberto Caporali
Stefano Alivernini
Maria Antonietta D’Agostino
author_sort Lavinia Agra Coletto
collection DOAJ
description Spondyloarthritis (SpA) contemplates the inflammatory involvement of the musculoskeletal system, gut, skin, and eyes, delineating heterogeneous diseases with a common pathogenetic background. In the framework of innate and adaptive immune disruption in SpA, neutrophils are arising, across different clinical domains, as pivotal cells crucial in orchestrating the pro-inflammatory response, both at systemic and tissue levels. It has been suggested they act as key players along multiple stages of disease trajectory fueling type 3 immunity, with a significant impact in the initiation and amplification of inflammation as well as in structural damage occurrence, typical of long-standing disease. The aim of our review is to focus on neutrophils’ role within the spectrum of SpA, dissecting their functions and abnormalities in each of the relevant disease domains to understand their rising appeal as potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T08:41:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d4eb352a7f3f4c9786db4f407ad6b7ac
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1661-6596
1422-0067
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T08:41:17Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series International Journal of Molecular Sciences
spelling doaj.art-d4eb352a7f3f4c9786db4f407ad6b7ac2023-11-16T21:09:38ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672023-02-01244410810.3390/ijms24044108The Role of Neutrophils in Spondyloarthritis: A Journey across the Spectrum of Disease ManifestationsLavinia Agra Coletto0Chiara Rizzo1Giuliana Guggino2Roberto Caporali3Stefano Alivernini4Maria Antonietta D’Agostino5Division of Rheumatology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCSS, 00168 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, Rheumatology Section, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, ItalyDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, Rheumatology Section, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, ItalyDivision of Clinical Rheumatology, ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO Institute, 20122 Milan, ItalyDivision of Rheumatology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCSS, 00168 Rome, ItalyDivision of Rheumatology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCSS, 00168 Rome, ItalySpondyloarthritis (SpA) contemplates the inflammatory involvement of the musculoskeletal system, gut, skin, and eyes, delineating heterogeneous diseases with a common pathogenetic background. In the framework of innate and adaptive immune disruption in SpA, neutrophils are arising, across different clinical domains, as pivotal cells crucial in orchestrating the pro-inflammatory response, both at systemic and tissue levels. It has been suggested they act as key players along multiple stages of disease trajectory fueling type 3 immunity, with a significant impact in the initiation and amplification of inflammation as well as in structural damage occurrence, typical of long-standing disease. The aim of our review is to focus on neutrophils’ role within the spectrum of SpA, dissecting their functions and abnormalities in each of the relevant disease domains to understand their rising appeal as potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/4/4108spondyloarthritisneutrophilspsoriasisuveitisenthesitisarthritis
spellingShingle Lavinia Agra Coletto
Chiara Rizzo
Giuliana Guggino
Roberto Caporali
Stefano Alivernini
Maria Antonietta D’Agostino
The Role of Neutrophils in Spondyloarthritis: A Journey across the Spectrum of Disease Manifestations
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
spondyloarthritis
neutrophils
psoriasis
uveitis
enthesitis
arthritis
title The Role of Neutrophils in Spondyloarthritis: A Journey across the Spectrum of Disease Manifestations
title_full The Role of Neutrophils in Spondyloarthritis: A Journey across the Spectrum of Disease Manifestations
title_fullStr The Role of Neutrophils in Spondyloarthritis: A Journey across the Spectrum of Disease Manifestations
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Neutrophils in Spondyloarthritis: A Journey across the Spectrum of Disease Manifestations
title_short The Role of Neutrophils in Spondyloarthritis: A Journey across the Spectrum of Disease Manifestations
title_sort role of neutrophils in spondyloarthritis a journey across the spectrum of disease manifestations
topic spondyloarthritis
neutrophils
psoriasis
uveitis
enthesitis
arthritis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/4/4108
work_keys_str_mv AT laviniaagracoletto theroleofneutrophilsinspondyloarthritisajourneyacrossthespectrumofdiseasemanifestations
AT chiararizzo theroleofneutrophilsinspondyloarthritisajourneyacrossthespectrumofdiseasemanifestations
AT giulianaguggino theroleofneutrophilsinspondyloarthritisajourneyacrossthespectrumofdiseasemanifestations
AT robertocaporali theroleofneutrophilsinspondyloarthritisajourneyacrossthespectrumofdiseasemanifestations
AT stefanoalivernini theroleofneutrophilsinspondyloarthritisajourneyacrossthespectrumofdiseasemanifestations
AT mariaantoniettadagostino theroleofneutrophilsinspondyloarthritisajourneyacrossthespectrumofdiseasemanifestations
AT laviniaagracoletto roleofneutrophilsinspondyloarthritisajourneyacrossthespectrumofdiseasemanifestations
AT chiararizzo roleofneutrophilsinspondyloarthritisajourneyacrossthespectrumofdiseasemanifestations
AT giulianaguggino roleofneutrophilsinspondyloarthritisajourneyacrossthespectrumofdiseasemanifestations
AT robertocaporali roleofneutrophilsinspondyloarthritisajourneyacrossthespectrumofdiseasemanifestations
AT stefanoalivernini roleofneutrophilsinspondyloarthritisajourneyacrossthespectrumofdiseasemanifestations
AT mariaantoniettadagostino roleofneutrophilsinspondyloarthritisajourneyacrossthespectrumofdiseasemanifestations