Impact of Flow on the Development of Iron Sulfide and Iron Carbonate Layers

Flow is central to the operation of wells and pipelines and can be postulated to govern the formation of protective corrosion product layers, which is critical to overall infrastructure integrity. However, the phenomena involved remain poorly understood. Therefore, the main objective of this work wa...

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Main Authors: M.E.D. Serenario, B.A.F. Santos, R.C. Souza, J.R. Oliveira, G.L. Vaz, J.A.C.P. Gomes, A.H.S. Bueno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2023-08-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392023000100291&tlng=en
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author M.E.D. Serenario
B.A.F. Santos
R.C. Souza
J.R. Oliveira
G.L. Vaz
J.A.C.P. Gomes
A.H.S. Bueno
author_facet M.E.D. Serenario
B.A.F. Santos
R.C. Souza
J.R. Oliveira
G.L. Vaz
J.A.C.P. Gomes
A.H.S. Bueno
author_sort M.E.D. Serenario
collection DOAJ
description Flow is central to the operation of wells and pipelines and can be postulated to govern the formation of protective corrosion product layers, which is critical to overall infrastructure integrity. However, the phenomena involved remain poorly understood. Therefore, the main objective of this work was to investigate the effect of flow on the heterogeneous precipitation of FeS and FeCO3 as corrosion products on mild steel. Initial corrosion studies were conducted in an autoclave stirred by an impeller. The tests were conducted under quiescent and dynamic conditions for 24 h in an aqueous brine (10 wt.% NaCl, 120°C, 5 bar CO2, 0 and 10-3 mol/l Na2S2O3). The experimental results showed that the increase in rotation speed did not prevent the formation of FeS or FeCO3 crystals. Having confirmed the presence of corrosion product layers, the differences in the trends in corrosion rates may result from the diffusion barrier presented by these layers.
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spelling doaj.art-d4ec21c82e184abdba099f124899978d2023-08-29T07:39:24ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392023-08-012610.1590/1980-5373-mr-2023-0119Impact of Flow on the Development of Iron Sulfide and Iron Carbonate LayersM.E.D. Serenariohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5273-5557B.A.F. Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0945-890XR.C. Souzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0826-6295J.R. OliveiraG.L. VazJ.A.C.P. Gomeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2006-0695A.H.S. Buenohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5415-7642Flow is central to the operation of wells and pipelines and can be postulated to govern the formation of protective corrosion product layers, which is critical to overall infrastructure integrity. However, the phenomena involved remain poorly understood. Therefore, the main objective of this work was to investigate the effect of flow on the heterogeneous precipitation of FeS and FeCO3 as corrosion products on mild steel. Initial corrosion studies were conducted in an autoclave stirred by an impeller. The tests were conducted under quiescent and dynamic conditions for 24 h in an aqueous brine (10 wt.% NaCl, 120°C, 5 bar CO2, 0 and 10-3 mol/l Na2S2O3). The experimental results showed that the increase in rotation speed did not prevent the formation of FeS or FeCO3 crystals. Having confirmed the presence of corrosion product layers, the differences in the trends in corrosion rates may result from the diffusion barrier presented by these layers.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392023000100291&tlng=enCarbon steelCO2EISSEMXRDhigh-temperature corrosion
spellingShingle M.E.D. Serenario
B.A.F. Santos
R.C. Souza
J.R. Oliveira
G.L. Vaz
J.A.C.P. Gomes
A.H.S. Bueno
Impact of Flow on the Development of Iron Sulfide and Iron Carbonate Layers
Materials Research
Carbon steel
CO2
EIS
SEM
XRD
high-temperature corrosion
title Impact of Flow on the Development of Iron Sulfide and Iron Carbonate Layers
title_full Impact of Flow on the Development of Iron Sulfide and Iron Carbonate Layers
title_fullStr Impact of Flow on the Development of Iron Sulfide and Iron Carbonate Layers
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Flow on the Development of Iron Sulfide and Iron Carbonate Layers
title_short Impact of Flow on the Development of Iron Sulfide and Iron Carbonate Layers
title_sort impact of flow on the development of iron sulfide and iron carbonate layers
topic Carbon steel
CO2
EIS
SEM
XRD
high-temperature corrosion
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392023000100291&tlng=en
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