Effects of Orientations, Roughnesses, and Cavities on Stress-Corrosion Coupled Damage in Magnesium
Orientations, roughnesses, and cavities of crystals are typical factors influencing the servicing reliability of metals in corrosive environments. A phase-field scheme for modeling stress-corrosion coupled damage (SCCD) is developed. The effects of the crystal factors on SCCD are numerically simulat...
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MDPI AG
2022-04-01
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Series: | Crystals |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/5/635 |
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author | Jianhui Ye Shijie Bai Xinke He Jianbin Chen Chao Xie |
author_facet | Jianhui Ye Shijie Bai Xinke He Jianbin Chen Chao Xie |
author_sort | Jianhui Ye |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Orientations, roughnesses, and cavities of crystals are typical factors influencing the servicing reliability of metals in corrosive environments. A phase-field scheme for modeling stress-corrosion coupled damage (SCCD) is developed. The effects of the crystal factors on SCCD are numerically simulated using the incremental-iterative scheme of the user-defined finite elements. The impacts of orientations, roughnesses, and cavities on the corrosion rate of magnesium (Mg) in corrosive environments are discussed quantitatively. It is found that crystal textures and surface roughnesses can significantly influence the diffusion-controlled corrosion rate. Strong basal texture and a smooth surface of the crystal can significantly enhance the corrosion resistance of Mg. The cavity, as a typical crystal defect, is capable of inducing the damage path and modulating the corrosion rate. The design of crystal-scale features, such as orientations, roughnesses, and cavities, is promising for the enhancement of the resistance to SCCD. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:05:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d4f4808e95144919b4de75eaa47e0a5f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4352 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:05:12Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Crystals |
spelling | doaj.art-d4f4808e95144919b4de75eaa47e0a5f2023-11-23T10:34:44ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522022-04-0112563510.3390/cryst12050635Effects of Orientations, Roughnesses, and Cavities on Stress-Corrosion Coupled Damage in MagnesiumJianhui Ye0Shijie Bai1Xinke He2Jianbin Chen3Chao Xie4The Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaThe Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaThe Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaThe Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaThe Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaOrientations, roughnesses, and cavities of crystals are typical factors influencing the servicing reliability of metals in corrosive environments. A phase-field scheme for modeling stress-corrosion coupled damage (SCCD) is developed. The effects of the crystal factors on SCCD are numerically simulated using the incremental-iterative scheme of the user-defined finite elements. The impacts of orientations, roughnesses, and cavities on the corrosion rate of magnesium (Mg) in corrosive environments are discussed quantitatively. It is found that crystal textures and surface roughnesses can significantly influence the diffusion-controlled corrosion rate. Strong basal texture and a smooth surface of the crystal can significantly enhance the corrosion resistance of Mg. The cavity, as a typical crystal defect, is capable of inducing the damage path and modulating the corrosion rate. The design of crystal-scale features, such as orientations, roughnesses, and cavities, is promising for the enhancement of the resistance to SCCD.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/5/635magnesiumcavitystress-corrosion coupled damagephase fieldfinite element |
spellingShingle | Jianhui Ye Shijie Bai Xinke He Jianbin Chen Chao Xie Effects of Orientations, Roughnesses, and Cavities on Stress-Corrosion Coupled Damage in Magnesium Crystals magnesium cavity stress-corrosion coupled damage phase field finite element |
title | Effects of Orientations, Roughnesses, and Cavities on Stress-Corrosion Coupled Damage in Magnesium |
title_full | Effects of Orientations, Roughnesses, and Cavities on Stress-Corrosion Coupled Damage in Magnesium |
title_fullStr | Effects of Orientations, Roughnesses, and Cavities on Stress-Corrosion Coupled Damage in Magnesium |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Orientations, Roughnesses, and Cavities on Stress-Corrosion Coupled Damage in Magnesium |
title_short | Effects of Orientations, Roughnesses, and Cavities on Stress-Corrosion Coupled Damage in Magnesium |
title_sort | effects of orientations roughnesses and cavities on stress corrosion coupled damage in magnesium |
topic | magnesium cavity stress-corrosion coupled damage phase field finite element |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/5/635 |
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