Stronger impact of urea application than incorporation of Chinese milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.) on nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities in a Chinese double-rice paddy
The impact of Chinese milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus L., CMV) incorporation on the nirK-denitrifying bacteria remains unknown. Here, the diversity and the composition of nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities in a double-rice paddy soil were estimated by using Illumina MiSeq sequencing under four f...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2021-08-01
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| Series: | Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2021.1928741 |
| _version_ | 1797684362463936512 |
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| author | Jiangwen Nie Yadong Yang Bin Wang Zhangyong Liu Bo Zhu |
| author_facet | Jiangwen Nie Yadong Yang Bin Wang Zhangyong Liu Bo Zhu |
| author_sort | Jiangwen Nie |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The impact of Chinese milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus L., CMV) incorporation on the nirK-denitrifying bacteria remains unknown. Here, the diversity and the composition of nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities in a double-rice paddy soil were estimated by using Illumina MiSeq sequencing under four fertilisation treatments: no fertilisation (CK), vetch incorporation (CMV), urea (N200) and combined application of vetch and urea (CMV+N100). Compared with CK, N200 increased Shannon index by 10.5% in early rice season, whereas CMV did not change the Shannon index and Chao1 index in both seasons. Proteobacteria and Bradyrhizobium were the most abundant phylum and genus for nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities, respectively. Most variations in abundance of genus components of nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities as affected by the application of urea were detected in late rice season. Principal coordinates analysis showed that effect of CMV on the nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities was weaker than application of inorganic fertiliser (N200 and CMV+N100). Furthermore, redundancy analysis showed that soil was the key factor driving nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities. Our results indicated that the response of the nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities is more sensitive to urea than vetch, suggesting the combination of vetch and urea can be considered as an alternative N resource to inorganic fertiliser. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T00:28:36Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d4fee2c78af74429aa2a0bef661fb10e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0906-4710 1651-1913 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T00:28:36Z |
| publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-d4fee2c78af74429aa2a0bef661fb10e2023-09-15T10:26:26ZengTaylor & Francis GroupActa Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science0906-47101651-19132021-08-0171653054010.1080/09064710.2021.19287411928741Stronger impact of urea application than incorporation of Chinese milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.) on nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities in a Chinese double-rice paddyJiangwen Nie0Yadong Yang1Bin Wang2Zhangyong Liu3Bo Zhu4Yangtze UniversityChina Agricultural UniversityChinese Academy of Agricultural SciencesYangtze UniversityYangtze UniversityThe impact of Chinese milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus L., CMV) incorporation on the nirK-denitrifying bacteria remains unknown. Here, the diversity and the composition of nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities in a double-rice paddy soil were estimated by using Illumina MiSeq sequencing under four fertilisation treatments: no fertilisation (CK), vetch incorporation (CMV), urea (N200) and combined application of vetch and urea (CMV+N100). Compared with CK, N200 increased Shannon index by 10.5% in early rice season, whereas CMV did not change the Shannon index and Chao1 index in both seasons. Proteobacteria and Bradyrhizobium were the most abundant phylum and genus for nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities, respectively. Most variations in abundance of genus components of nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities as affected by the application of urea were detected in late rice season. Principal coordinates analysis showed that effect of CMV on the nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities was weaker than application of inorganic fertiliser (N200 and CMV+N100). Furthermore, redundancy analysis showed that soil was the key factor driving nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities. Our results indicated that the response of the nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities is more sensitive to urea than vetch, suggesting the combination of vetch and urea can be considered as an alternative N resource to inorganic fertiliser.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2021.1928741rice paddynitrous oxidedenitrificationbacterial communitieschinese milk vetch |
| spellingShingle | Jiangwen Nie Yadong Yang Bin Wang Zhangyong Liu Bo Zhu Stronger impact of urea application than incorporation of Chinese milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.) on nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities in a Chinese double-rice paddy Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science rice paddy nitrous oxide denitrification bacterial communities chinese milk vetch |
| title | Stronger impact of urea application than incorporation of Chinese milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.) on nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities in a Chinese double-rice paddy |
| title_full | Stronger impact of urea application than incorporation of Chinese milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.) on nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities in a Chinese double-rice paddy |
| title_fullStr | Stronger impact of urea application than incorporation of Chinese milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.) on nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities in a Chinese double-rice paddy |
| title_full_unstemmed | Stronger impact of urea application than incorporation of Chinese milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.) on nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities in a Chinese double-rice paddy |
| title_short | Stronger impact of urea application than incorporation of Chinese milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.) on nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities in a Chinese double-rice paddy |
| title_sort | stronger impact of urea application than incorporation of chinese milk vetch astragalus sinicus l on nirk denitrifying bacterial communities in a chinese double rice paddy |
| topic | rice paddy nitrous oxide denitrification bacterial communities chinese milk vetch |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2021.1928741 |
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