Preoperative evaluation of pulmonary artery morphology and pulmonary circulation in neonates with pulmonary atresia - usefulness of MR angiography in clinical routine

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>To explore the role of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (CE-MRA) in clinical routine for evaluating neonates with pulmonary atresia (PA) and to describe their pulmonary artery morphology and blood supply.</p> &l...

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Main Authors: Kawel Nadine, Valsangiacomo-Buechel Emanuela, Hoop Ricarda, Kellenberger Christian J
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2010-09-01
Series:Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
Online Access:http://www.jcmr-online.com/content/12/1/52
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author Kawel Nadine
Valsangiacomo-Buechel Emanuela
Hoop Ricarda
Kellenberger Christian J
author_facet Kawel Nadine
Valsangiacomo-Buechel Emanuela
Hoop Ricarda
Kellenberger Christian J
author_sort Kawel Nadine
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>To explore the role of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (CE-MRA) in clinical routine for evaluating neonates with pulmonary atresia (PA) and to describe their pulmonary artery morphology and blood supply.</p> <p>CE-MRA studies of 15 neonates with PA (12 female; median weight: 2900 g) were retrospectively evaluated by two radiologists in consensus. Each study was judged to be either diagnostic or non-diagnostic depending on the potential to evaluate pulmonary artery morphology and pulmonary blood supply. In those cases where surgery or conventional angiocardiography was performed results were compared.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>CE-MRA was considered diagnostic in 87%. Pulmonary artery morphology was classified as "confluent with (n = 1) and without (n = 1) main pulmonary artery", "non-confluent" (n = 6) or "absent" (n = 7). Source of pulmonary blood supply was "a persistent arterial duct" (n = 12), "a direct" (n = 22) or "indirect (n = 9) aortopulmonary collateral artery (APCA)" or "an APCA from the ascending aorta" (n = 2). In no patient were there any additional findings at surgery or conventional angiocardiography which would have changed the therapeutic or surgical approach.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>CE-MRA is a useful diagnostic tool for the preoperative evaluation of the morphology of pulmonary arteries and blood supply in neonates with PA. In most cases diagnostic cardiac catheterization can be avoided.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-d4ff37ffd22c4e33ba43ee363bf6a5372024-04-17T04:07:03ZengElsevierJournal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance1097-66471532-429X2010-09-011215210.1186/1532-429X-12-52Preoperative evaluation of pulmonary artery morphology and pulmonary circulation in neonates with pulmonary atresia - usefulness of MR angiography in clinical routineKawel NadineValsangiacomo-Buechel EmanuelaHoop RicardaKellenberger Christian J<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>To explore the role of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (CE-MRA) in clinical routine for evaluating neonates with pulmonary atresia (PA) and to describe their pulmonary artery morphology and blood supply.</p> <p>CE-MRA studies of 15 neonates with PA (12 female; median weight: 2900 g) were retrospectively evaluated by two radiologists in consensus. Each study was judged to be either diagnostic or non-diagnostic depending on the potential to evaluate pulmonary artery morphology and pulmonary blood supply. In those cases where surgery or conventional angiocardiography was performed results were compared.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>CE-MRA was considered diagnostic in 87%. Pulmonary artery morphology was classified as "confluent with (n = 1) and without (n = 1) main pulmonary artery", "non-confluent" (n = 6) or "absent" (n = 7). Source of pulmonary blood supply was "a persistent arterial duct" (n = 12), "a direct" (n = 22) or "indirect (n = 9) aortopulmonary collateral artery (APCA)" or "an APCA from the ascending aorta" (n = 2). In no patient were there any additional findings at surgery or conventional angiocardiography which would have changed the therapeutic or surgical approach.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>CE-MRA is a useful diagnostic tool for the preoperative evaluation of the morphology of pulmonary arteries and blood supply in neonates with PA. In most cases diagnostic cardiac catheterization can be avoided.</p>http://www.jcmr-online.com/content/12/1/52
spellingShingle Kawel Nadine
Valsangiacomo-Buechel Emanuela
Hoop Ricarda
Kellenberger Christian J
Preoperative evaluation of pulmonary artery morphology and pulmonary circulation in neonates with pulmonary atresia - usefulness of MR angiography in clinical routine
Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
title Preoperative evaluation of pulmonary artery morphology and pulmonary circulation in neonates with pulmonary atresia - usefulness of MR angiography in clinical routine
title_full Preoperative evaluation of pulmonary artery morphology and pulmonary circulation in neonates with pulmonary atresia - usefulness of MR angiography in clinical routine
title_fullStr Preoperative evaluation of pulmonary artery morphology and pulmonary circulation in neonates with pulmonary atresia - usefulness of MR angiography in clinical routine
title_full_unstemmed Preoperative evaluation of pulmonary artery morphology and pulmonary circulation in neonates with pulmonary atresia - usefulness of MR angiography in clinical routine
title_short Preoperative evaluation of pulmonary artery morphology and pulmonary circulation in neonates with pulmonary atresia - usefulness of MR angiography in clinical routine
title_sort preoperative evaluation of pulmonary artery morphology and pulmonary circulation in neonates with pulmonary atresia usefulness of mr angiography in clinical routine
url http://www.jcmr-online.com/content/12/1/52
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