Relation between body condition score and conception rate of Japanese Black cows

Objective This study analyzes interactions of body condition score (BCS) with other factors and the effect of BCS on estimates of genetic paremeters of conception rate (CR) in Japanese Black cows. Methods Factors affecting CR were analyzed through the linear mixed model, and genetic parameters of CR...

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Main Authors: A. Setiaji, T. Oikawa, D. Arakaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 2023-08-01
Series:Animal Bioscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.animbiosci.org/upload/pdf/ab-22-0329.pdf
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author A. Setiaji
T. Oikawa
D. Arakaki
author_facet A. Setiaji
T. Oikawa
D. Arakaki
author_sort A. Setiaji
collection DOAJ
description Objective This study analyzes interactions of body condition score (BCS) with other factors and the effect of BCS on estimates of genetic paremeters of conception rate (CR) in Japanese Black cows. Methods Factors affecting CR were analyzed through the linear mixed model, and genetic parameters of CR were estimated through the threshold animal model. Results The interactions between BCS and each season and the number of artificial inseminations (AI) was significant (p<0.05), but that between BCS and parity showed no significance for CR. High CR was observed with BCS 3 in autumn (0.56±0.01) and BCS 4 in summer (0.56±0.02). The highest CR with BCS 3 (0.56±0.02) and BCS 4 (0.55 ±0.01) was observed at first AI. With BCS 5, however, the highest CR (0.55±0.08) was observed at second AI. Conclusion The model with BCS was notably conducive to the estimation of genetic parameters because of a low deviance information criterion of heritability that, nevertheless, was slightly lower than the model without BCS.
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spelling doaj.art-d4ffa8aa17024443aa6b3a84d83311ec2023-07-05T04:53:32ZengAsian-Australasian Association of Animal Production SocietiesAnimal Bioscience2765-01892765-02352023-08-013681151115510.5713/ab.22.032925036Relation between body condition score and conception rate of Japanese Black cowsA. Setiaji0T. Oikawa1D. Arakaki2 Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro, Tembalang Campus, Semarang 50275, Central Java, Indonesia Faculty of Agriculture, University of the Ryukyus, Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0213, Japan Faculty of Agriculture, University of the Ryukyus, Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0213, JapanObjective This study analyzes interactions of body condition score (BCS) with other factors and the effect of BCS on estimates of genetic paremeters of conception rate (CR) in Japanese Black cows. Methods Factors affecting CR were analyzed through the linear mixed model, and genetic parameters of CR were estimated through the threshold animal model. Results The interactions between BCS and each season and the number of artificial inseminations (AI) was significant (p<0.05), but that between BCS and parity showed no significance for CR. High CR was observed with BCS 3 in autumn (0.56±0.01) and BCS 4 in summer (0.56±0.02). The highest CR with BCS 3 (0.56±0.02) and BCS 4 (0.55 ±0.01) was observed at first AI. With BCS 5, however, the highest CR (0.55±0.08) was observed at second AI. Conclusion The model with BCS was notably conducive to the estimation of genetic parameters because of a low deviance information criterion of heritability that, nevertheless, was slightly lower than the model without BCS.http://www.animbiosci.org/upload/pdf/ab-22-0329.pdfbody condition scoreconception rateheritabilitythreshold animal model
spellingShingle A. Setiaji
T. Oikawa
D. Arakaki
Relation between body condition score and conception rate of Japanese Black cows
Animal Bioscience
body condition score
conception rate
heritability
threshold animal model
title Relation between body condition score and conception rate of Japanese Black cows
title_full Relation between body condition score and conception rate of Japanese Black cows
title_fullStr Relation between body condition score and conception rate of Japanese Black cows
title_full_unstemmed Relation between body condition score and conception rate of Japanese Black cows
title_short Relation between body condition score and conception rate of Japanese Black cows
title_sort relation between body condition score and conception rate of japanese black cows
topic body condition score
conception rate
heritability
threshold animal model
url http://www.animbiosci.org/upload/pdf/ab-22-0329.pdf
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AT toikawa relationbetweenbodyconditionscoreandconceptionrateofjapaneseblackcows
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