Electrospun Poly L-Lactic Acid Nanofiber Webs Presenting Enhanced Piezoelectric Properties

There has been extensive research on electrospun ferroelectric nanoparticle-doped poly L-lactic acid (PLA) nanofiber web piezoelectric devices. In this study, BaTiO<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles (BTNPs) were incorporated into the PLA to enhance the piezoelectric properties. The composite nan...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seung Kwan Hong, Jae-Jin Lee, Kap Jin Kim, Suk-Won Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/16/3/347
Description
Summary:There has been extensive research on electrospun ferroelectric nanoparticle-doped poly L-lactic acid (PLA) nanofiber web piezoelectric devices. In this study, BaTiO<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles (BTNPs) were incorporated into the PLA to enhance the piezoelectric properties. The composite nanofiber webs were characterized using field emission scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. The piezoelectric behavior was analyzed by measuring the peak-to-peak output voltage (V<sub>p-p</sub>) of the samples. The sensors fabricated from the PLA/BTNP nanofiber webs exhibited higher V<sub>p-p</sub> values than the conventional electrospun PLA sensors. Furthermore, the corona-poled PLA/BTNP nanofiber web sensors exhibited even higher V<sub>p-p</sub> values than the non-corona-poled sensors. Lastly, the effect of stacking nanofiber webs in terms of enhancing the sensor performance was also evaluated.
ISSN:2073-4360